RUINED MAN OF BAGHDAD AND HIS SLAVE-GIRL

There was of old time in Baghdad a man of condition, who had

inherited from his father abounding affluence. He fell in love

with a slave-girl; so he bought her and she loved him as he loved

her; and he ceased not to spend upon her, till all his money was

gone and naught remained thereof; whereupon he sought a means of

getting his livelihood, but availed not to find any. Now this

young man had been used, in the days of his affluence, to

frequent the assemblies of those who were versed in the art of

singing and had thus attained to the utmost excellence therein.

Presently he took counsel with one of his intimates, who said to

him, "Meseems thou canst find no better profession than to sing,

thou and thy slave-girl; for on this wise thou wilt get money in

plenty and wilt eat and drink." But he misliked this, he and the

damsel, and she said to him, "I have bethought me of a means of

relief for thee." He asked, "What is it?;" and she answered, "Do

thou sell me; thus shall we be delivered of this strait, thou and

I, and I shall be in affluence; for none will buy the like of me

save a man of fortune, and with this I will contrive for my

return to thee." He carried her to the market and the first who

saw her was a Hashimi[FN#37] of Bassorah, a man of good breeding,

fine taste and generosity, who bought her for fifteen hundred

dinars. (Quoth the young man, the damsel's owner), "When I had

received the price, I repented me and wept, I and the damsel; and

I sought to cancel the sale; but the purchaser would not consent.

So I took the gold in a bag, knowing not whither I should wend,

now my house was desolate of her and buffeted my face and wept

and wailed as I had never done before. Then I entered a mosque

and sat shedding tears, till I was stupefied and losing my senses

fell asleep, with the bag of money under my head by way of

pillow. Presently, ere I could be ware, a man plucked the bag

from under my head and ran off with it at speed: whereupon I

started up in alarm and affright and would have arisen to run

after him; but lo! my feet were bound with a rope and I fell on

my face. Then I took to weeping and buffeting myself, saying,

'Thou hast parted with thy soul[FN#38] and thy wealth is lost!'"-

- And Shahrazad perceived the dawn of day and ceased saying her

permitted say.

When it was the Eight Hundred and Ninety-seventh Night,

She pursued, It hath reached me, O auspicious King, that the

young man continued, "So I said to myself, 'Thou hast parted with

thy soul and thy wealth is lost.' Then, of the excess of my

chagrin, I betook myself to the Tigris and wrapping my face in my

gown, cast myself into the stream. The bystanders saw me and

cried, 'For sure, this is because of some great trouble that hath

betided him.' They cast themselves in after me and bringing me

ashore, questioned me of my case. I told them what misadventure

had befallen me and they condoled with me. Then an old man of

them came to me and said, 'Thou hast lost thy money, but why

goest thou about to lose thy life and become of the people of The

Fire?[FN#39] Arise, come with me, that I may see thy lodging.' I

went with him to my house and he sat with me awhile, till I waxed

calmer, and becoming tranquil I thanked him and he went away.

When he was gone, I was like to kill myself, but bethought me of

the Future and the Fire; so I fared forth my house and fled to

one of my friends and told him what had befallen me. He wept for

pity of me and gave me fifty dinars, saying, 'Take my advice and

hie thee from Baghdad forthright and let this provide thee till

thy heart be diverted from the love of her and thou forget her.

Thy forbears were Secretaries and Scribes and thy handwriting is

fine and thy breeding right good: seek out, then, whom thou wilt

of the Intendants[FN#40] and throw thyself on his bounty; thus

haply Allah shall reunite thee with thy slave-girl.' I hearkened

to his words (and indeed my mind was strengthened and I was

somewhat comforted) and resolved to betake myself to

Wasit,[FN#41] where I had kinfolk. So I went down to the river-

side, where I saw a ship moored and the sailors embarking goods

and goodly stuffs. I asked them to take me with them and carry me

to Wásit; but they replied, 'We cannot take thee on such wise,

for the ship belongeth to a Hashimi.' However, I tempted them

with promise of passage-money and they said, 'We cannot embark

thee on this fashion;[FN#42] but, if it must be, doff those fine

clothes of thine and don sailor's gear and sit with us as thou

wert one of us.' I went away and buying somewhat of sailors'

clothes, put them on; after which I bought me also somewhat of

provisions for the voyage; and, returning to the vessel, which

was bound for Bassorah, embarked with the crew. But ere long I

saw my slave-girl herself come on board, attended by two waiting-

women; whereupon what was on me of chagrin subsided and I said in

myself, 'Now shall I see her and hear her singing, till we come

to Bassorah.' Soon after, up rode the Hashimi, with a party of

people, and they embarked aboard the ship, which dropped down the

river with them. Presently the Hashimi brought out food and ate

with the damsel, whilst the rest ate amidships. Then said he to

her, 'How long this abstinence from singing and permanence in

this wailing and weeping? Thou art not the first that hath been

parted from a beloved!' Wherefore I knew what she suffered for

love of me. Then he hung a curtain before her along the gunwale

and calling those who ate apart, sat down with them without the

curtain; and I enquired concerning them and behold they were his

brethren.[FN#43] He set before them what they needed of wine and

dessert, and they ceased not to press the damsel to sing, till

she called for the lute and tuning it, intoned these two

couplets,

'The company left with my love by night, * Nor forbore to fare

with heart's delight:

And raged, since their camels off paced, a fire * As of

Ghazá[FN#44]-wood in the lover's sprite.'

Then weeping overpowered her and she threw down the elute and

ceased singing; whereat the folks were troubled and I slipped

down a-swoon. They thought I was possessed[FN#45] and one of them

began reciting exorcisms in my ear; nor did they cease to comfort

her and beseech her to sing, till she tuned the lute again and

chaunted these couplets twain,

'I stood and bewailed who their loads had bound * And far yode

but still in my heart are found;

I drew near the ruins and asked of them * And the camp was void

and lay waste the ground.'

Then she fell down in a fainting-fit and weeping arose amongst

the folk; and I also cried out and fainted away. The sailors were

startled by me and one of the Hashimi's pages said to them, 'How

came ye to take this madman on board?' So they said one to other,

'As soon as we come to the next village, we will set him ashore

and rid us of him.' When I heard this, I was sore troubled but I

heartened and hardened myself, saying in thought, 'Nothing will

serve me to deliver myself from their hands, except I make shift

to acquaint her with my presence in the ship, so she may prevent

my being set ashore.' Then we sailed when we came hard by a

hamlet[FN#46] and the skipper said, 'Come, let us go ashore.'

Therewith they all landed, save myself; and as evening fell I

rose and going behind the curtain took the lute and changed its

accord, mode[FN#47] by mode, and tuning it after a fashion of my

own,[FN#48] that she had learnt of me, returned to my place in

the ship;" --And Shahrazad perceived the dawn of day and ceased

to say her permitted say.

When it was the Eight Hundred and Ninety-eighth Night,

She resumed, It hath reached me, O auspicious King, that the

young man continued, "I returned to my place in the ship; and

presently the whole party came on board again and the moon shone

bright upon river and height. Then said the Hashimi to the

damsel, 'Allah upon thee, trouble not our joyous lives!' So she

took the lute, and touching it with her hand, gave a sob, that

they thought her soul had fled her frame, and said, 'By Allah, my

master and teacher is with us in this ship!' Answered the

Hashimi, 'By Allah, were this so, I would not forbid him our

conversation! Haply he would lighten thy burthen, so we might

enjoy thy singing: but his being on board is far from possible.'

However she said, 'I cannot smite lute-string or sing sundry airs

I was wont to sing whilst my lord is with us.' Quoth the Hashimi,

'Let us ask the sailors;' and quoth she, 'Do so.' He questioned

them, saying, 'Have ye carried anyone with you!'; and they

answered, 'No.' Then I feared lest the enquiry should end there;

so I laughed and said, 'Yes; I am her master and taught her

whenas I was her lord.' Cried she, 'By Allah, that is my lord's

voice!' Thereupon the pages carried me to the Hashimi, who knew

me at first sight and said to me, 'Out on thee! What plight is

this in which I see thee and what hath brought thee to such

condition?' I related to him all that had befallen me of my

affair, weeping the while, and the damsel made loud wail from

behind the curtain. The Hashimi wept with sore weeping, he and

his brethren, for pity of me, and he said, 'By Allah, I have not

drawn near this damsel nor enjoyed her, nor have I even heard her

sing till this day! I am a man to whom Allah hath been ample and

I came to Baghdad but to hear singing and seek my allowances of

the Commander of the Faithful. I accomplished both my needments

and being about to return home, said to myself, 'Let us hear some

what of the singing of Baghdad.' Wherefore I bought this damsel,

knowing not that such was the case with you twain; and I take

Allah to witness that, when I reach Bassorah I will free her and

marry her to thee and assign you what shall suffice you, and

more; but on condition that, whenever I have a mind to hear

music, a curtain shall be hung for her and she shall sing to me

from behind it, and thou shalt be of the number of my brethren

and boon-companions.' Hereat I rejoiced and the Hashimi put his

head within the curtain and said to her, 'Will that content

thee?'; whereupon she fell to blessing and thanking him. Then he

called a servant and said to him, 'Take this young man and do off

his clothes and robe him in costly raiment and incense[FN#49] him

and bring him back to us.' So the servant did with me as his

master bade him and brought me back to him, and served me with

wine, even as the rest of the company. Then the damsel began

singing after the goodliest fashion and chanted these couplets,

'They blamed me for causing my tears to well * When came my

beloved to bid farewell:

They ne'er tasted the bitters of parting nor felt * Fire beneath

my ribs that flames fierce and fell!

None but baffled lover knows aught of Love, * Whose heart is lost

where he wont to dwell.'

The folk rejoiced in her song with exceeding joy and my gladness

redoubled, so that I took the lute from the damsel and preluding

after the most melodious fashion, sang these couplets,

'Ask (if needs thou ask) the Compassionate, * And the generous

donor of high estate.

For asking the noble honours man * And asking the churl entails

bane and bate:

When abasement is not to be 'scaped by wight * Meet it asking

boons of the good and great.

Of Grandee to sue ne'er shall vilify man, * But 'tis vile on the

vile of mankind to 'wait.'

The company rejoiced in me with joy exceeding and the ceased not

from pleasure and delight, whilst anon I sang and anon the

damsel, till we came to one of the landing-places, where the

vessel moored and all on board disembarked and I with them. Now I

was drunken with wine and squatted on my hams to make water; but

drowsiness overcame me and I slept, and the passengers returned

to the ship which ran down stream without any missing me, for

that they also were drunken, and continued their voyage until

they reached Bassorah. As for me I awoke not till the heat of the

sun aroused me, when I rose and looked about me, but saw no one.

Now I had given my spending money to the damsel and had naught

left: I had also forgotten to ask the Hashimi his name and where

his house was at Bassorah and his titles; thus I was confounded

and my joy at meeting the damsel had been but a dream; and I

abode in perplexity till there came up a great vessel wherein I

embarked and she carried me to Bassorah. Now I knew none there

much less the Hashimi's house, so I accosted a grocer and taking

of him inkcase and paper, -- And Shahrazad perceived the dawn of

day and ceased saying her permitted say.

When it was the Eight Hundred and Ninety-ninth Night,

She said, It hath reached me, O auspicious King, that when the

Baghdad man who owned the maid entered Bassorah, he was perplexed

for not knowing the Hashimi's house. "So I accosted" (said he) "a

grocer and, taking of him inkcase and paper, sat down to write.

He admired my handwriting and seeing my dress stained and soiled,

questioned me of my case, to which I replied that I was a

stranger and poor. Quoth he, 'Wilt thou abide with me and order

the accounts of my shop and I will give thee thy food and

clothing and half a dirham a day for ordering the accompts of my

shop?'; and quoth I, ''Tis well,' and abode with him and kept his

accounts and ordered his income and expenditure for a month, at

the end of which he found his income increased and his

disbursements diminished; wherefore he thanked me and made my

wage a dirham a day. When the year was out, he proposed to me to

marry his daughter and become his partner in the shop. I agreed

to this and went in to my wife and applied me to the shop. But I

was broken in heart and spirit, and grief was manifest upon me;

and the grocer used to drink and invite me thereto, but I

refrained for melancholy. I abode on this wise two years till,

one day, as I sat in the shop, behold, there passed by a parcel

of people with meat and drink, and I asked the grocer what was

the matter. Quoth he, 'This is the day of the pleasure-makers,

when all the musicians and dancers of the town go forth with the

young men of fortune to the banks of the Ubullah river[FN#50] and

eat and drink among the trees there.' The spirit prompted me to

solace myself with the sight of this thing and I said in my mind,

'Haply among these people I may foregather with her I love.' So I

told the grocer that I had a mind to this and he said, 'Up and go

with them an thou please.' He made me ready meat and drink and I

went till I came to the River of Ubullah, when, behold, the folk

were going away: I also was about to follow, when I espied the

Rais of the bark wherein the Hashimi had been with the damsel and

he was going along the river. I cried out to him and his company

who knew me and took me on board with them and said to me, 'Art

thou yet alive?'; and they embraced me and questioned me of my

case. I told them my tale and they said, 'Indeed, we thought that

drunkenness had gotten the better of thee and that thou hadst

fallen into the water and wast drowned.' Then I asked them of the

damsel, and they answered, 'When she came to know of thy loss,

she rent her raiment and burnt the lute and fell to buffeting

herself and lamenting and when we returned with the Hashimi to

Bassorah we said to her, 'Leave this weeping and wailing.' Quoth

she, 'I will don black and make me a tomb beside the house and

abide there and repent from singing.'[FN#51] We allowed her so to

do and on this wise she abideth to this day. Then they carried me

to the Hashimi's house, where I saw the damsel as they had said.

When she espied me, she cried out a great cry, methought she had

died, and I embraced her with a long embrace. Then said the

Hashimi to me, 'Take her;' and I said, ''Tis well: but do thou

free her and according to thy promise marry her to me.'

Accordingly he did this and gave us costly goods and store of

raiment and furniture and five hundred dinars, saying, 'This is

the amount of that which I purpose to allow you every month, but

on condition that thou be my cup-companion and that I hear the

girl sing when I will.' Furthermore, he assigned us private

quarters and bade transport thither all our need; so, when I went

to the house I found it filled full of furniture and stuffs and

carried the damsel thither. Then I betook myself to the grocer

and told him all that had betided me, begging to hold me

guiltless for divorcing his daughter, without offence on her

part; and I paid her her dowry[FN#52] and what else behoved

me.[FN#53] I abode with the Hashimi in this way two years and

became a man of great wealth and was restored to the former

estate of prosperity wherein I had been at Baghdad, I and the

damsel. And indeed Allah the Bountiful put an end to our troubles

and loaded us with the gifts of good fortune and caused our

patience to result in the attainment of our desire: wherefore to

Him be the praise in this world and the next whereto we are

returning."[FN#54] And among the tales men tell is that of

KING JALI'AD OF HIND AND HIS WAZIR SHIMAS;

FOLLOWED BY THE HISTORY OF KING WIRD KHAN,

SON OF KING JALI'AD, WITH HIS WOMEN AND

WAZIRS.[FN#55]

There was once in days of yore and in ages and times long gone

before, in the land of Hind, a mighty King, tall of presence and

fair of favour and goodly of parts, noble of nature and generous,

beneficent to the poor and loving to his lieges and all the

people of his realm. His name was Jalí'ád and under his hand were

two-and-seventy Kings and in his cities three hundred and fifty

Kazis. He had three score and ten Wazirs and over every ten of

them he set a premier. The chiefest of all his ministers was a

man called Shimás[FN#56] who was then[FN#57] two and twenty years

old, a statesman of pleasant presence and noble nature, sweet of

speech and ready in reply; shrewd in all manner of business,

skilful withal and sagacious for all his tender age, a man of

good counsel and fine manners versed in all arts and sciences and

accomplishments; and the King loved him with exceeding love and

cherished him by reason of his proficiency in eloquence and

rhetoric and the art of government and for that which Allah had

given him of compassion and brooding care[FN#58] with his lieges

for he was a King just in his Kingship and a protector of his

peoples, constant in beneficence to great and small and giving

them that which befitted them of good governance and bounty and

protection and security and a lightener of their loads in taxes

and tithes. And indeed he was loving to them each and every, high

and low, entreating them with kindness and solicitude and

governing them in such goodly guise as none had done before him.

But, with all this, Almighty Allah had not blessed him with a

child, and this was grievous to him and to the people of his

reign. It chanced, one night, as Jali'ad[FN#59] lay in his bed,

occupied with anxious thought of the issue of the affair of his

Kingdom, that sleep overcame him and he dreamt that he poured

water upon the roots of a tree,--And Shahrazad perceived the dawn

of day and ceased to say her permitted say.

When it was the Nine Hundredth Night,

She continued: It hath reached me, O auspicious King, that the

King saw himself in his vision pouring water upon the roots of a

tree, about which were many other trees; and lo and behold! there

came fire out of this tree and burnt up every growth which

encompassed it; whereupon Jali'ad awoke affrighted and trembling,

and calling one of his pages said to him, "Go fetch the Wazir

Shimas in all haste." So he betook himself to Shimas and said to

him, "The King calleth for thee forthright because he hath awoke

from his sleep in affright and hath sent me to bring thee to him in

haste." When Shimas heard this, he arose without stay or delay

and going to the King, found him seated on his bed. He prostrated

himself before him, wishing him permanence of glory and

prosperity, and said, "May Allah not cause thee grieve, O King!

What hath troubled thee this night, and what is the cause of thy

seeking me thus in haste?" The King bade him be seated; and, as

soon as he sat down, began telling his tale and said to him, "I

have dreamt this night a dream which terrified me, and 'twas,

that methought I poured water upon the roots of a tree where

about were many other trees and as I was thus engaged, lo and

behold! fire issued therefrom and burnt up all the growths that

were around it; wherefore I was affrighted and fear took me. Then

I awoke and sent to bid thee to me, because of thy knowledge and

skill in the interpretation of dreams and of that which I know of

the vastness of thy wisdom and the greatness of thine

understanding." At this Shimas the Wazir bowed his head

groundwards awhile and presently raising it, smiled; so the King

said to him, "What deemest thou, O Shimas? Tell me the truth of

the matter and hide naught from me." Answered Shimas, "O King,

verily Allah Almighty granteth thee thy wish and cooleth thine

eyes; for the matter of this dream presageth all good, to wit,

that the Lord will bless thee with a son, who shall inherit the

Kingdom from thee, after thy long life. But there is somewhat

else I desire not to expound at this present, seeing that the

time is not favourable for interpretation." The King rejoiced in

these words with exceeding joy and great was his contentment; his

trouble departed from him, his mind was at rest and he said, "If

the case be thus of the happy presage of my dream, do thou

complete to me its exposition when the fitting time betideth: for

that which it behoveth not to expound to me now, it behoveth that

thou expound to me when its time cometh, so my joy may be

fulfilled, because I seek naught in this save the approof of

Allah extolled and exalted be He!" Now when the Wazir Shimas saw

that the King was urgent to have the rest of the exposition, he

put him off with a pretext; but Jali'ad assembled all the

astrologers and interpreters of dreams of his realm and as soon

as they were in the presence related to them his vision, saying,

"I desire you to tell me the true interpretation of this."

Whereupon one of them came forward and craved the King's

permission to speak, which being granted, he said, "Know, O King,

that thy Wazir Shimas is nowise unable to interpret this thy

dream; but he shrank from troubling thy repose. Wherefore he

disclosed not unto thee the whole thereof; but, an thou suffer me

to speak, I will expose to thee that which he concealed from

thee." The King replied, "Speak without respect for persons, O

interpreter, and be truthful in thy speech." The interpreter

said, "Know then, O King, that there will be born to thee a boy-

child who shall inherit the Kingship from thee, after thy long

life; but he shall not order himself towards the lieges after thy

fashion; nay, he shall transgress thine ordinances and oppress

thy subjects, and there shall befal him what befel the Mouse with

the Cat[FN#60]; and I seek refuge with Almighty Allah[FN#61]!"

The King asked, "But what is the story of the Cat and the

Mouse?"; and the interpreter answered "May Allah prolong the

King's life! They tell the following tale of

The Mouse and the Cat.

A grimalkin, that is to say, a Cat, went out one night to a

certain garden, in search of what she might devour, but found

nothing and became weak for the excess of cold and rain that

prevailed that night. So she sought for some device whereby to

save herself. As she prowled about in search of prey, she espied

a nest at the foot of a tree, and drawing near unto it, sniffed

thereat and purred till she scented a Mouse within and went round

about it, seeking to enter and seize the inmate. When the Mouse

smelt the Cat, he turned his back to her and scraped up the earth

with his forehand, to stop the nest-door against her; whereupon

she assumed a weakly voice and said, "Why dost thou thus, O my

brother? I come to seek refuge with thee, hoping that thou wilt

take pity on me and harbour me in thy nest this night; for I am

weak because of the greatness of my age and the loss of my

strength, and can hardly move. I have ventured into thy garden

tonight, and how many a time have I called upon death, that I might

be at rest from this pain! Behold, here am I at thy door,

prostrate for cold and rain and I beseech thee, by Allah, take of

thy charity my hand and bring me in with thee and give me shelter

in the vestibule of thy nest; for I am a stranger and wretched

and 'tis said, 'Whoso sheltereth a stranger and a wretched one in

his home his shelter shall be Paradise on the Day of Doom.' And

thou, O my brother, it behoveth thee to earn eternal reward by

succouring me and suffering me abide with thee this night till

the morning, when I will wend my way."--And Shahrazad perceived

the dawn of day and ceased saying her permitted say.

When it was the Nine Hundred and First Night,

She pursued: It hath reached me, O auspicious King, that quoth

the Cat to the Mouse, "So suffer me to night with thee this

night, after which I will wend my way." Hearing these words the

Mouse replied, "How shall I suffer thee enter my nest seeing that

thou art my natural foe and thy food is of my flesh? Indeed I

fear lest thou false me, for that is of thy nature and there is

no faith in thee, and the byword saith, 'It befitteth not to

entrust a lecher with a fair woman nor a moneyless man with money

nor fire with fuel.' Neither doth it behove me to entrust myself

to thee; and 'tis said, 'Enmity of kind, as the enemy himself

groweth weaker groweth stronger.' " The Cat made answer in the

faintest voice, as she were in most piteous case, saying, "What

thou advancest of admonitory instances is the truth and I deny

not my offences against thee; but I beseech thee to pardon that

which is past of the enmity of kind between me and thee, for 'tis

said, 'Whoso forgiveth a creature like himself, his Creator will

forgive him his sins.' 'Tis true that whilome I was thy foe but

here am I a suitor for thy friendship, and they say, 'An thou

wilt have thy foe become thy friend, do with him good.' O my

brother, I swear to thee by Allah and make a binding covenant

with thee that I will hurt thee nevermore and for the best of

reasons, to wit, that I have no power thereto; wherefore place

thy trust in Allah and do good and accept my oath and covenant."

Quoth the Mouse, "How can I accept the covenant of one between

whom and me there is a rooted enmity, and whose wont it is to

deal treacherously by me? Were the feud between us aught but one

of blood, this were light to me; but it is an enmity of kind

between souls, and it is said, 'Whoso trusteth himself to his foe

is as one who thrusteth hand into a serpent's[FN#62] mouth.'"

Quoth the Cat, full of wrath, "My breast is strait and my soul is

faint: indeed I am in articulo mortis and ere long I shall die at

thy door and my blood will be on thy head, for that thou hadst it

in thy power to save me in mine extremity: and this is my last

word to thee." Herewith the fear of Allah Almighty overcame the

Mouse and ruth gat hold upon his heart and he said in himself,

"Whoso would have the succour of Allah the Most High against his

foe, let him entreat him with compassion and kindness show. I

rely upon the Almighty in this matter and will deliver this Cat

from this her strait and earn the divine reward for her." So he

went forth and dragged into his nest the Cat, where she abode

till she was rested and somewhat strengthened and restored, when

she began to bewail her weakness and wasted strength and want of

gossips. The Mouse entreated her in friendly guise and comforted

her and busied himself with her service; but she crept along till

she got command of the issue of the nest, lest the Mouse should

escape. So when the nest-owner would have gone out after his

wont, he drew near the Cat; whereupon she seized him and taking

him in her claws, began to bite him and shake him and take him in

her mouth and lift him up and cast him down and run after him and

cranch him and torture him.[FN#63] The Mouse cried out for help,

beseeching deliverance of Allah and began to upbraid the Cat,

saying, "Where is the covenant thou madest with me and where are

the oaths thou swarest to me? Is this my reward from thee? I

brought thee into my nest and trusted myself to thee: but sooth

he speaketh that saith, 'Whoso relieth on his enemy's promise

desireth not salvation for himself.' And again, 'Whoso confideth

himself to his foe deserveth his own destruction.' Yet do I put

my trust in my Creator, for He will deliver me from thee." Now as

he was in this condition, with the Cat about to pounce on him and

devour him, behold, up came a huntsman, with hunting dogs trained

to the chase. One of the hounds passed by the mouth of the nest

and hearing a great scuffling, thought that within was a fox

tearing somewhat; so he crept into the hole, to get at him, and

coming upon the Cat, seized on her. When she found herself in the

dog's clutches, she was forced to take thought anent saving

herself and loosed the Mouse alive and whole without wound. Then

the hound brake her neck and dragging her forth of the hole,

threw her down dead: and thus was exemplified the truth of the

saying, "Who hath compassion shall at the last be compassionated.

Whoso oppresseth shall presently be oppressed." "This, then, O

King," added the interpreter, "is what befel the Mouse and the

Cat and teacheth that none should break faith with those who put

trust in him; for who ever doth perfidy and treason, there shall

befal him the like of that which befel the Cat. As a man meteth,

so shall it be meted unto him, and he who betaketh himself to

good shall gain his eternal reward. But grieve thou not, neither

let this trouble thee, O King, for that assuredly thy son, after

his tyranny and oppression, shall return to the goodliness of thy

policy. And I would that yon learned man, thy Wazir Shimas, had

concealed from thee naught in that which he expounded unto thee;

and this had been well advised of him, for 'tis said, 'Those of

the folk who most abound in fear are the amplest of them in

knowledge and the most emulous of good.'" The King received the

interpreter's speech with submission and gifted him and his

fellows with rich gifts; then, dismissing them he arose and

withdrew to his own apartments and fell to pondering the issue of

his affair. When night came, he went in to one of his women, who

was most in favour with him and dearest to him of them all, and

lay with her: and ere some four months had passed over her, the

child stirred in her womb, whereat she rejoiced with joy

exceeding and told the King. Quoth he, "My dream said sooth, by

Allah the Helper!"; and he lodged her in the goodliest of

lodgings and entreated her with all honour, bestowing on her

store of rich gifts and manifold boons. Then he sent one of his

pages to fetch his Wazir Shimas and as soon as he was in the

presence told the Minister what had betided, rejoicing and

saying, "My dream is come true and I have won my wish. It may be

this burthen will be a man-child and inherit the Kingship after

me; what sayest thou of this, O Shimas?" But he was silent and

made no reply, whereupon cried the King, "What aileth thee that

thou rejoicest not in my joy and returnest me no answer? Doth the

thing mislike thee, O Shimas?" Hereat the Wazir prostrated

himself before him and said, "O King, may Allah prolong thy

life! What availeth it to sit under the shade of a tree, if there

issue fire therefrom, and what is the delight of one who drinketh

pure wine, if he be choked thereby, and what doth it profit to

quench one's thirst with sweet cool water, if one be drowned

therein? I am Allah's servant and thine, O King; but there are

three things[FN#64] whereof it besitteth not the understanding to

speak, till they be accomplished; to wit, the wayfarer, till he

return from his way, the man who is in fight, till he have

overcome his foe, and the pregnant woman, till she have cast her

burthen."----And Shahrazad perceived the dawn of day and ceased

to say her permitted say.

When it was the Nine Hundred and Second Night,

She resumed: It hath reached me, O auspicious King, that after

Shimas had enumerated to the King the three things whereof it

besitteth not the understanding to speak save after they are

done, he continued, "For know, O King, that he, who speaketh of

aught before its accomplishment is like the Fakir who had hung

over his head the jar of clarified butter.[FN#65]" "What is the

story of the Fakir," asked the King, "and what happened to him?"

Answered the Wazir, "O King, they tell this tale anent

The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night — Volume 09 (of 10)(#3443) · 第 2 / 14 题