BLACKHEATH, September 1, 1763

MY DEAR FRIEND: Great news! The King sent for Mr. Pitt last Saturday, and

the conference lasted a full hour; on the Monday following another

conference, which lasted much longer; and yesterday a third, longer than

either. You take for granted, that the treaty was concluded and ratified;

no such matter, for this last conference broke it entirely off; and Mr.

Pitt and Lord Temple went yesterday evening to their respective country

houses. Would you know what it broke off upon, you must ask the

newsmongers, and the coffee-houses; who, I dare say, know it all very

minutely; but I, who am not apt to know anything that I do not know,

honestly and humbly confess, that I cannot tell you; probably one party

asked too much, and the other would grant too little. However, the King’s

dignity was not, in my mind, much consulted by their making him sole

plenipotentiary of a treaty, which they were not in all events determined

to conclude. It ought surely to have been begun by some inferior agent,

and his Majesty should only have appeared in rejecting or ratifying it.

Louis XIV. never sat down before a town in person, that was not sure to

be taken.

However, ‘ce qui est differe n’est pas perdu’; for this matter must be

taken up again, and concluded before the meeting of the parliament, and

probably upon more disadvantageous terms to the present Ministers, who

have tacitly admitted, by this negotiation, what their enemies have

loudly proclaimed, that they are not able to carry on affairs. So much

‘de re politica’.

I have at last done the best office that can be done to most married

people; that is, I have fixed the separation between my brother and his

wife; and the definitive treaty of peace will be proclaimed in about a

fortnight; for the only solid and lasting peace, between a man and his

wife, is, doubtless, a separation. God bless you!

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