LONDON, March 6, O. S. 1747

DEAR BOY: Whatever you do, will always affect me, very sensibly, one way

or another; and I am now most agreeably affected, by two letters, which I

have lately seen from Lausanne, upon your subject; the one from Madame

St. Germain, the other from Monsieur Pampigny: they both give so good an

account of you, that I thought myself obliged, in justice both to them

and, to you, to let you know it. Those who deserve a good character,

ought to have the satisfaction of knowing that they have it, both as a

reward and as an encouragement. They write, that you are not only

‘decrotte,’ but tolerably well-bred; and that the English crust of

awkward bashfulness, shyness, and roughness (of which, by the bye, you

had your share) is pretty well rubbed off. I am most heartily glad of it;

for, as I have often told you, those lesser talents, of an engaging,

insinuating manner, an easy good-breeding, a genteel behavior and

address, are of infinitely more advantage than they are generally thought

to be, especially here in England. Virtue and learning, like gold, have

their intrinsic value but if they are not polished, they certainly lose a

great deal of their luster; and even polished brass will pass upon more

people than rough gold. What a number of sins does the cheerful, easy

good-breeding of the French frequently cover? Many of them want common

sense, many more common learning; but in general, they make up so much by

their manner, for those defects, that frequently they pass undiscovered:

I have often said, and do think, that a Frenchman, who, with a fund of

virtue, learning and good sense, has the manners and good-breeding of his

country, is the perfection of human nature. This perfection you may, if

you please, and I hope you will, arrive at. You know what virtue is: you

may have it if you will; it is in every man’s power; and miserable is the

man who has it not. Good sense God has given you. Learning you already

possess enough of, to have, in a reasonable time, all that a man need

have. With this, you are thrown out early into the world, where it will

be your own fault if you do not acquire all, the other accomplishments

necessary to complete and adorn your character. You will do well to make

your compliments to Madame St. Germain and Monsieur Pampigny; and tell

them, how sensible you are of their partiality to you, in the

advantageous testimonies which, you are informed, they have given of you

here.

Adieu. Continue to deserve such testimonies; and then you will not only

deserve, but enjoy my truest affection.

Letters to His Son, Complete On the Fine Art of Becoming a Man of the World and a Gentleman · 第 16 / 512 题