CHAPTER 21.

OBEDIENCE.

In the consideration of Priesthood and its authority, much useless

discussion is often indulged in as to whether a person should yield

obedience to authority. Some believe that to yield obedience is to lay

down free agency.

**The Restraint of Nature.** Countless forces, surrounding man, are

interacting in the universe. By no means can he withdraw himself from

them. By experience he has learned that control of natural forces is

obtained only when their laws are understood. When a certain thing is

done in a certain manner, there is a definite, invariable result. No

doubt it has often occurred to an intelligent being that he might wish

it otherwise; but that is impossible. The only remedy is to comply

with existing conditions, acknowledge the restraint of nature, and

gaining further knowledge, put law against law, until the purpose of

man has been accomplished. This is the process by which intelligent

beings have acquired dominion over nature. Such an acknowledgement of

the existence of the law of cause and effect does not weaken man;

strength lies in an intelligent subjection to rightful restraint, for

it has been the condition of progress from the beginning. The

recognition of law and the obedience to law are sure signs that

intelligent beings are progressing.

**An Active Condition.** Obedience is an active condition or it could

not be a principle of consequence. It is closely akin to repentance.

Obedience simply means that whenever a truth is revealed, it is

obeyed, which by our previous definition is a phase of repentance. The

man who is active in carrying out what he knows is truth, is an

obedient man. His active obedience to authority is based on

intelligence; and the more knowledge a man has concerning the nature

of the law in question, the more thoroughly obedient is he. Obedience

is not a characteristic of ignorance.

**The Restraint of Man.** Obedience to the invariable laws of nature

is, usually, considered to be a self-evident necessity. The question

of obedience is commonly raised when man exercises authority. Shall a

man obey a man? The first consideration in the answer to this question

is whether the system which the man in authority represents is based

on truth. If so, then intelligent man will be bound to render

obedience to the system, even if it is exercised through imperfect

man. The second consideration is whether the man is acting within his

authority in the organization. This can always be determined, simply,

by laying the matter before the bodies constituted to settle such

matters. With the exception of the First Presidency, every officer in

the Church has a limited jurisdiction. The third consideration is

whether the matter to which authority has been applied is at all under

the discipline of the organization. No officer in the Church has

authority beyond matters that pertain to the Church. Any authority

exercised beyond that field is accepted only at the discretion of the

individual members of the Church, and should come only in the form of

counsel. If yes is the answer to these three considerations, obedience

must be rendered by a progressing man. If no is the answer, obedience

should not be yielded, but the matter should be tried before the

proper courts.

The restraint of man in the exercise of authority derived from eternal

laws, is as compelling as the restraint of nature, because they are

parts of the same whole.

**The Life of Law.** Obedience is nothing more than a compliance with

truth. Truth is of no consequence to a man if it is not used. The

moment truth is used, obedience begins. Man, and the Church to which

he belongs, are active organisms, interested in progress. When truth

is given them, promises to use that truth should be required, else all

is in vain. Lives conforming to law, alone, are moving onward. For

that reason, for every gift to man a promise is required, and usually

a statement of the punishment that will follow the non-use or misuse

of it. Obedience to truth means progress; refusal to use truth means

retrogression.

**Disobedience.** Disobedience may be active or passive. Passive

disobedience is not doing what should be done; active disobedience is

doing what should not be done. Both may be equally harmful. The main

effect of disobedience is to weaken, and finally wreck the man who

disobeys law. Disobedience and sin are synonymous.

**The Church Worth Having.** The only Church worth having is one

having authority, resting on intelligence and truth. Such a Church

will command obedience. In such a Church, little misunderstandings are

easily rectified. Within the laws of the Church, man has absolute,

personal freedom. It is so with nature, outside of the Church. Within

the laws of nature, man has full freedom. The greatest freedom known

to man comes from obedience to law. The greatest punishment

conceivable to man comes from opposition to law. This is true with

respect to the Church as a community of the saints, and with respect

to individual man in the great universe.

A Rational Theology, as Taught by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints · 第 21 / 36 章