CHAPTER 16.

WHY A CHURCH?

Those who believe in the Great Plan form the community known as the

Church. Many men, who have given the subject only superficial study,

find it difficult to understand why a church should be necessary.

**Man Helped by God on Earth.** It was not intended, in the plan of

salvation, that man, though in forgetfulness, should wander alone and

helpless through the earth. Rather was it intended and made necessary

that men should gain experience by actual contact and contest with the

earth and earthly forces, under the watchful care of beings of

superior intelligence, who would help as demanded by man's free

agency. In an intelligent world it could not well be otherwise. In

fact, without the help of superior intelligence, the earth would be

chaotic instead of orderly. The Great Plan is founded on intelligence,

guided by a God of intelligence, and has for its purpose greater

intelligence.

Avenues of communion with God have been pointed out, but many men are

impervious to divine messages and need earthly help to understand the

will of God. The Church, the community of persons with the same

intelligent faith and desire, is the organized agency through which

God deals with his children, and through which such help may be given

man. Through the Church, God's mind may be read by all, at least with

respect to the Church community. Moreover, the authority to act for

God must be vested somewhere on earth. The Church holds this authority

for the use of man. Besides, it is the common law of the universe that

when intelligent beings are organized, as of one body, they progress

faster, individually and collectively. The Church as an organization

represents God on earth and is the official means of communication

between men and God.

**The Plan of Salvation for All.** In the Great Council the

earth-career was planned for all the spirits there assembled who

accepted the Plan. The earth and whatever pertains to it, are for all

and not for the one or the few. This means that man must not go

through his earth-life independently, doing as he pleases, living

apart from his fellowmen and accepting the Great Plan in his own way.

By his own free agency he became a member of the hosts of the earth,

and by his own promise, given in the Great Council, he must live in

accordance with definite rules to be enforced by God. The Church is

the community of those who, having accepted the Plan, desire unitedly

to work out their mutual salvation under the settled authority of God.

The purpose of the Great Plan can not be wholly fulfilled until all

have heard the Gospel. The Church as a body undertakes to carry out

this purpose. Only when the Church is not organized on earth, may

individuals who know the Great Plan, stand alone; but even in such

case it is the bounden duty of those having the knowledge, to give

themselves to the converting of others, so that the Church may be

organized.

**Orderliness.** If each intelligent being placed on this earth, were

to lead an independent life and deal independently with his God,

relative to all matters concerning him, many of which would of

necessity involve others, there would soon be disorder among humanity.

It has been found desirable in all earthly affairs to organize so that

order may prevail. By the organization known as a church all things

may be done in order. Chaos is abhorrent to the intelligent mind.

**Test of Attitude.** There is yet another reason for the

organization of a church. The plan of salvation is one founded in

intelligence. Man must accept and live its laws and ordinances

intelligently. The Church, by his adherence to these laws and

ordinances, gives a man a means of testing himself as to his attitude

towards the whole Plan. Whatever is done in life somehow connects

itself with the Church. A Church which separates itself from the

actual, daily life of the man does not acknowledge the essential unity

of the universe and is not founded on man's intelligent conceptions of

the constitution of the universe. The Church, therefore, must possess

a system of laws the compliance with which will enable a man or his

fellows to test his progress and spiritual condition, which, in turn,

will be a guide for his future work. It would be difficult for a man

to apply such tests to himself if he stands alone, away from his

fellow men and making laws for himself to fit his apparent needs.

**Authority.** There is much to be done for man and by man during the

earth-career. Every day brings its problems; laws are to be enforced;

ordinances to be performed, and God must communicate with his earthly

children. Much of this work involves authority, which must be settled

somewhere if order is to prevail. The authority to act for God is

committed to the Church, as the organized community of believers, and,

indeed, authority is a distinguishing characteristic of the Church.

Every man has or may receive authority to act in his own behalf in

many matters, but to exercise authority in behalf of others, requires

the kind of authority which God has delegated to the Church. Some form

of authority from God is necessary in all our work, and the earthly

source of God's authority is the Church, organized by the supreme,

intelligent God.

**The Great Purpose of the Church.** Finally, the plan of eternal

progress involves every living soul who comes upon earth. To the

Church is committed the great task of keeping alive this Plan and of

carrying it to all the nations. Those who have accepted the truth must

be kept active; those who have not accepted it must be taught; all

must hear it; even for the dead must the essential ordinances be

performed. The Church, then, is a great missionary organization. This,

of itself, justifies, the existence of the Church, for it is

improbable that any individual would or could undertake the conversion

of all the people to eternal truth.

A Rational Theology, as Taught by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints · 第 16 / 36 章