[35] The very different terms which Mr. Powell employs in characterizing

the anti-geologists, from those which he makes use of in denouncing the

men honestly bent on reconciling the enunciations of revelation with the

findings of geologic science,--a class which included in the past,

divines such as Chalmers, Buckland, and Pye Smith, and comprises divines

such as Hitchcock and the Archbishop of Canterbury now,--is worthy of

being noted. In two sermons, "Christianity without Judaism," written by

this clergyman of the Church of England, to show that all days of the

week are alike, and the Christian Sabbath a mere blunder, I find the

following passage:--"Some divines have consistently rejected all geology

and all science as profane and carnal; and some even, when pretending to

call themselves men of science, have stooped to the miserable policy, of

tampering with the truth, investing the real facts in false disguises,

to cringe to the prejudices of the many, and to pervert science into a

seeming accordance with popular prepossessions." I cannot believe that

this will be regarded as justifiable language: it seems scarce worthy of

a man of science; and will, I fear, only be accepted as good in evidence

that the _odium theologicum_ is not restricted to what is termed the

orthodox side of the Church.

[36] The gentleman here referred to lectured no later than October,

1853, against the doctrines of the geologists; and modestly chose as the

scene of his labors the city of Hutton and Playfair. What he set himself

specially to "demonstrate" was, as he said, that the geologic "theories

as to antiquity of the earth, successive eras, &c., were not only

fallacious and unphilosophical, but rendered nugatory the authority of

the sacred Scriptures." Not only, however, did he exert himself in

demolishing the geologists as infidel, but he denounced also as unsound

the theology of good old Isaac Watts. The lines taught us in our

infancy,--

"Let dogs delight to bark and bite,

For God hath made them so,"

were, he remarked, decidedly heterodox. They ought to have run

instead,--

"Let dogs delight to bark and bite,

_Satan_ hath made them so"!!!

[37] "A Brief and Complete Refutation of the Anti-Scriptural Theory of

Geologists." By a Clergyman of the Church of England. London: Wertheim &

Macintosh. 1853.

[38] Newspaper Report of Meeting of the British Association held at York

in September, 1844.

[39] See "Primary and Present State of the Solar System, particularly of

our own Planet;" and "Exposure of the Principles of Modern Geology." By

P. M'Farlane, Author of the "Primary and Present State of the Solar

System." Edinburgh: Thomas Grant.

[40] One of the more brilliant writers of the present day,--a native of

the picturesque village in which this anti-geologist resides,--describes

in a recent work, with the enthusiasm of the poet, the noble mountains

which rise around it. I know not, however, whether my admiration of the

passage was not in some degree dashed by a few comic notions suggestive

of an "imaginary conversation," in the style of Landor, between this

popular author and his anti-geologic townsman, on the merits of hills in

general, and in especial on the claims of those which encircle Comrie

"as the mountains are round about Jerusalem." The two gentlemen would, I

suspect, experience considerable difficulty in laying down, in such a

discussion, their common principles.

[41] "Comparative Estimate of the Mineral and Mosaical Geologies." By

Granville Penn, Esq. London, 1825.

[42] "Statesman and Record," October 6th, 1846.

[43] Sir Charles Lyell's statement is by no means so express or definite

as it is represented to be in this passage, in which I have taken the

evidence of his opponents regarding it. What he really says (see his

"Principles," second edition, 1832) is what follows:--"_If_ the ratio of

recession had never exceeded fifty yards in forty years, it must have

required nearly ten thousand years for the excavation of the whole

ravine; but no probable conjecture can be offered as to the quantity of

time consumed in such an operation, because the retrograde movement may

have been much more rapid when the whole current was confined within a

space not exceeding a fourth or fifth of that which the Falls now

occupy." In the eighth edition of the same work, however, published in

1850, after he had examined the Falls, there occurs the following

re-statement of the case:--"After the most careful inquiries I was able

to make during my visit to the spot in 1841-42, I came to the conclusion

that the average [recession] of one foot a year would be a much more

probable conjecture than that of one and a quarter yards. In that case

it would have required _thirty-five thousand years_ for the retreat of

the Falls from the escarpment of Queenston to their present site. It

seems by no means improbable that such a result would be no exaggeration

of the truth, although we cannot assume that the retrograde movement has

been uniform. At some points it may have receded much faster than at

present; but in general its progress was probably slower, because the

cataract, when it began to recede, must have been nearly twice its

present height."

[44] "Scottish Christian Herald," 1838, vol. iii., p. 766.

[45] The substance of this and the following lecture was originally

given in a single paper, before the Geological Section of the British

Association, held at Glasgow in September 1855. So considerable have

been the additions, however, that the one paper has swelled into two

lectures. Most of the added matter was at first thrown into the form of

Notes; but it was found, that from their length and frequency, they

would have embarrassed the printer, mayhap the reader also; and so most

of the larger ones have been introduced into the text within brackets.

[46] A curious set of these, with specimens of the smooth-stemmed fucoid

collected by Mr. John Miller of Thurso,--a meritorious laborer in the

geologic field,--were exhibited at Glasgow to the Association. The

larger stems were thickly traversed in Mr. J. Miller's specimens by

diagonal lines, which seemed, however, to be merely lines of rhomboidal

fracture in the glassy coal into which the plants were converted, and

not one of their original characters.

[47] I must, however, add, that there was found in the neighborhood of

Stromness about fifteen years ago, by Dr. John Fleming, a curious

nondescript vegetable organism, which, though equivocal in character and

appearance, was in all probability a plant of the sea. It consisted of a

flattened cylinder, in some of the specimens exceeding a foot in length

by an inch in breadth, and traversed on both the upper and under sides

by a mesial groove extending to the extremities. It bore no external

markings, and the section exhibited but an indistinct fibrous structure,

sufficient, however, to indicate its vegetable origin. I have not

hitherto succeeded in finding for myself specimens of this organism,

which has been named provisionally, by Dr. Fleming, _Stroma obscura_;

but it seems not improbable that certain supposed fragments of wood,

detected by Mr. Charles Peach in the Caithness Flagstones, but which do

not exhibit the woody structure, may have belonged to it.

[48] I figured this species from an imperfect Cromarty specimen fifteen

years ago. (See "Old Red Sandstone," first edition, 1841, Plate VII.

Fig. 4). Of the greatly better specimens now figured I owe the larger

one (Fig. 120) to Mrs. Mill, Thurso, who detected it in the richly

fossiliferous flagstones of the locality in which she resides, and

kindly made it over to me; and the specimen of which I have given a

magnificent representation (Fig. 12, p. 55) to my friend Mr. Robert

Dick. I have, besides, seen several specimens of the same organism, in a

better or worse state of keeping, in the interesting collection of the

Rev. Charles Clouston, Sandwick, near Stromness.

[49] "Frogspawn is full of eyes [that is, black eye-like points], and

every eye is a tadpole."

[50] Mr. Page figures, in his "Advanced Text Book of Geology" (p. 127),

a few circular markings from the Forfarshire beds, which he still

regards as spawn, probably that of a Crustacean, and which certainly

differ greatly in appearance from the markings found enclosed in the

apparent spathes.

[51] Since these sentences were written I have seen a description of

both the plants of the Upper Old Red to which they refer, in an

interesting sketch of the geology of Roxburgshire by the Rev. James

Duncan, which forms part of a recent publication devoted to the history

and antiquities of the shire. "In the red quarry of Denholm Hill there

occurs," says Mr. Duncan, "a stratum of soft yellowish sandstone, which

contains impressions of an apparent fucoid in considerable quantity. One

or several linear stems diverge from a point, and throw off at acute

angles, as they grow upwards, branches or leaves very similar to the

stem, which are in turn subdivided into others. The width of the stalks

is generally about a quarter of an inch, the length often a foot. The

color is brown, blackish-brown, or grayish. The same plant also occurs

in the whitestone quarry [an overlying bed] in the form of Carbonaceous

impressions. There can be little doubt that it is a fucoid. The general

mode of growth greatly resembles that of certain seaweeds; and in some

specimens we have seen the branches dilated a little at the extremities,

like those of such of the living fuci as expand in order to afford space

for the fructification. It is deserving of remark, that the plant is

seldom observed lying horizontally on the rock in a direction parallel

to its stratification, but rising up through the layers, so as only to

be seen when the stone is broken across; as if it had been standing

erect, or kept buoyant in water, while the stony matter to which it owes

its preservation was deposited around it." Mr. Duncan, after next

referring to the remains of what he deems a land plant, derived from the

same deposit, and which, though sadly mutilated, presents not a little

of the appearance of the naked framework of a frond of Cyclopterus

Hibernicus divested of the leaflets, goes on to describe the apparent

calamite of the formation. "The best preserved vegetable remain yet

found in Denholm Hill quarry," he says, "is the radical portion of what

we cannot hesitate to call a species of calamite. The lower part is

regularly and beautifully rounded, bulging and prominent, nearly four

inches in diameter. About an inch from the bottom it contracts somewhat

suddenly in two separate stages, and, from the uppermost sends up a stem

about an inch in diameter, and nearly of the same length, where it is

broken across. At the origin of this stem the small longitudinal ridges

are distinctly marked; and the whole outline of the figure, though

converted into stone, is as well defined as it could have been in the

living plant." Mr. Duncan accompanies his description with a figure of

the organism described, which, however, rather resembles the bulb of a

liliaceous plant than the root of a calamite, which in all the better

preserved, specimens contracts, instead of expanding, as it descends.

The apparent expansion, however, in the Old Red specimen may be simply a

result of compression in its upper part: the under part certainly much

resembles, in the dome-like symmetry of its outline, the radical

termination of a solitary calamite.

[52] "Though the coal of Sabero is apparently included in Devonian

rocks," says Sir Roderick Murchison, "M. Casiano de Prado thinks that

this appearance may be do to inverted folds of the strata." On the other

hand, M. Alcide D'Orbigny regards it us decidedly Old Red; and certainly

its Sphenopteris and Lepidodendron bent much more the aspect of Devonian

than of Carboniferous plants.

[53] Now, alas! no more. In Mr. Gourlay the energy and shrewd business

habits of the accomplished merchant were added to an enlightened zeal

for general science, and no inconsiderable knowledge in both the

geologic and botanic provinces. The marked success, in several respects,

of the brilliant meeting of the British Association which held in

Glasgow in September 1855, was owing in no small measure to the

indefatigable exertions and well calculated arrangements of Mr. Gourlay.

[54] Trees must have been very abundant in what is now Scotland in these

Secondary ages. Trunks of the common Scotch fir are of scarce more

frequent occurrence in our mosses than the trunks of somewhat resembling

trees among the shales of the Lower Oolite of Helmsdale. On examining in

that neighborhood, about ten years since, a huge heap of materials which

had been collected along the sea shore for burning into lime in a

temporary kiln, I found that more than three fourths of the whole

consisted of fragments of coniferous wood washed out of the shale beds

by the surf, and the remainder of a massive Isastrea. And only two years

ago, after many kilnfuls had been gathered and burnt, his grace the Duke

of Argyll found that fossil wood could still he collected by cartloads

along the shore of Helmsdale. The same woods also occur at Port Gower,

Kintradwell, Shandwick, and Eathie. In the Island of Eigg, too, in an

Oolite deposit, locked up in trap, and whose stratigraphical relations

cannot in consequence be exactly traced, great fragments of _Pinites

Eiggensis_ are so abundant, that, armed with a mattock, I have dug out

of the rock, in a few minutes, specimens enough to supply a dozen of

museums. In short, judging from its fossiliferous remains, it seems not

improbable that old Oolitic Scotland was as densely covered with

coniferous trees as the Scotland of Roman times, when the great

Caledonian forest stretched northwards from the wall of Antoninus to the

furthest Thule.

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Delivered in the Chapel of Brown University. 12mo, cloth, S1.00.

THE RELIGIONS OF THE WORLD.

And their Relations to Christianity. By FREDERICK DENISON MAURICE, A.M.,

Professor of Divinity, King's College, London. 16mo, cloth, 60 cts.

SACRED RHETORIC;

Or, Composition and Delivery of Sermons. By HENRY. J. RIPLEY, Professor

in Newton Theological Institution, Including Professor Ware's Hints on

Extemporaneous Preaching. 12mo, 75 cts.

THE PREACHER AND THE KING;

Or, Bourdalone in the Court of Louis XIV. An Account of that

distinguished Era, Translated from the French of L.F. BUNGENER. With an

Introduction by the Rev. GEORGE POTTS, D.D. New edition, with a fine

Likeness, and a Sketch of the Author's Life. 12mo, cloth, $1.25.

It combines substantial history with the highest charm of romance.

Its attractions are so various that it can hardly fail to find

readers of almost every description.--[Puritan Recorder.]

THE PRIEST AND THE HUGUENOT;

Or, Persecution in the Age of Louis XV. Translated from the French of

L.F. BUNGENER. 2 vols., 12mo, cloth, $2.25.

--> This is truly a masterly production, full of interest, and may be

set down as one of the greatest Protestant works of the age.

FOOTSTEPS OF OUR FOREFATHERS.

What they Suffered and what they Sought. Describing Localities and

portraying Personages and Events conspicuous in the Struggles for

Religious Liberty. By JAMES G. MIALL. Thirty-six fine Illustrations.

12mo, $1.00.

An exceedingly entertaining work. The reader soon becomes so deeply

entertained that he finds it difficult to lay aside the book till

finished,--[Ch. Parlor Mag.]

A work absorbingly interesting, and very instructive.--[Western

Lit. Magazine.]

MEMORIALS OF EARLY CHRISTIANITY.

Presenting, in a graphic, compact, and popular form, Memorable Events of

Early Ecclesiastical History, etc. By JAMES G. MIALL. With numerous

elegant Illustrations. 12mo, cloth, $1.00.

--> This, like the "Footsteps of our Forefathers," will be found a

work of uncommon interest.

WORKS BY JOHN HARRIS, D.D.

THE PRE-ADAMITE EARTH. Contributions to Theological Science. 12mo,

cloth, $1.00.

MAN PRIMEVAL; or, the Constitution and Primitive Condition of the Human

Being. With a fine Portrait of the Author. 12mo. cloth, $1.25

PATRIARCHY; or, THE FAMILY. Its Constitution and Probation; being the

_third_ volume of "Contributions to Theological Science." $1.25.

THE GREAT TEACHER; or, Characteristics of our Lord's Ministry. With an

Introductory Essay. By H. HUMPHREY, D.D. 12mo, cloth, 85 cts.

THE GREAT COMMISSION; or, the Christian Church constituted and charged

to convey the Gospel to the World. Introductory Essay by W.R. WILLIAMS,

D.D. 12mo, cloth, $1.00.

ZEBULON; Or, the Moral Claims of Seamen. 18mo, cloth, 25 cts.

PHILIP DODDRIDGE.

His Life and Labors. By JOHN STOUGHTON, D.D., with beautiful Illuminated

Title-page and Frontispiece, 16mo, cloth, 60 cents.

THE EVIDENCES OF CHRISTIANITY.

As exhibited in the writings of its apologists, down to Augustine. By

W.J. BOLTON, of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. 12mo. cloth, 80

cents.

WORKS BY DR. TWEEDIE.

GLAD TIDINGS; or, The Gospel of Peace. A series of Daily Meditations for

Christian Disciples. By Rev. W.K. TWEEDIE, D.D. With elegant Illustrated

Title-page. 16mo, cloth, 63 cts.

THE MORN OF LIFE; or, Examples of Female Excellence. A Book for Young

Ladies. 16mo, cloth. _In press._

A LAMP TO THE PATH; or, the Bible in the Heart, the Home, and the Market

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SEED TIME AND HARVEST; or, Sow Well and Reap Well. A Book for the Young.

With an elegant Illustrated Title-page. 16mo, cloth, 63 cts.

--> The above works, by Dr. Tweedie, are of uniform size and style.

They are most charming, pious, and instructive works, beautifully

gotten up, and well adapted for "gift-books."

WORKS BY JOHN ANGELL JAMES.

THE CHURCH MEMBER'S GUIDE; Edited by J.O. CHOULES, D.D. New edition.

With an Introductory Essay by Rev. HUBBARD WINSLOW. Cloth, 33c.

CHRISTIAN PROGRESS. A Sequel to the Anxious Inquirer. 18mo, cloth, 31c.

--> One of the best and most useful works of this popular author.

THE CHURCH IN EARNEST. Seventh thousand. 18mo, cloth, 40 cents

MOTHERS OF THE WISE AND GOOD.

By JABEZ BURNS, D.D. 16mo, cloth, 75 cents.

We wish it were in every family, and read by every mother in the

land.--[Lutheran Observer.]

MY MOTHER;

Or, Recollections of Maternal Influence. By a New England Clergyman,

With a beautiful Frontispiece. 12mo, cloth, 75 cents.

This is one of the most charming books that have issued from the

press for a long period. "It is," says a distinguished author, "one

of those rare pictures painted from life with the exquisite skill

of one of the 'Old Masters,' which no seldom present themselves to

the amateur."

THE EXCELLENT WOMAN.

With an Introduction by Rev. W.B. SPRAGUE, D.D. Containing twenty-four

splendid Illustrations. 12mo. cloth, $1.00; cloth, gilt, $1.75; extra

Turkey, $2.50.

--> This elegant volume is an appropriate and valuable "gift book"

for the husband to present the wife, or the child the mother.

MEMORIES OF A GRANDMOTHER. By a Lady of Massachusetts. l6mo, cloth, 50

cents.

THE MARRIAGE RING;

Or, How to make Home Happy. By JOHN ANGELL JAMES. Beautiful illustrated

edition 16mo, cloth, gilt, 75 cents.

A beautiful volume, and a very suitable present to a newly-married

couple.--[N.V. Christian Intelligencer]

WORKS BY WILLIAM R. WILLIAMS, D.D.

RELIGIOUS PROGRESS; Discourses on the Development of the Christian

Character. 12mo, cloth, 85 cts.

This work is from the pen of one of the brightest lights of the

American pulpit. We scarcely know of any living writer who has a

finer command of powerful thought and glowing, impressive language

than he.--[DR. SPRAGUE, Alb. Atl.]

LECTURES ON THE LORD'S PRAYER Third edition. 12mo, cloth, 85 cts.

Their breadth of view, strength of logic, and stirring eloquence

place them among the very best homilitical efforts of the age.

Every page is full of suggestions as well as eloquence.--Ch. Parlor

Mag.

MISCELLANIES. New improved edition. _Price reduced._ 12mo, $1.25.

VALUABLE WORKS.

THE HALLIG; OR, THE SHEEPFOLD IN THE WATERS. A Tale of Humble Life on

the Coast of Schleswig. Translated from the German of Biernatzski, by

Mrs. GEORGE P. MARSH. With a Biographical Sketch of the Author. 12mo.

cloth. $1.00.

The author of this work was the grandson of an exiled Polish

nobleman. His own portrait is understood to be drawn in one of the

characters of the Tale, and indeed the whole work has a substantial

foundation in fact. In Germany it has passed through several

editions, and is there regarded as the chef-d'oeuvre of the

author. As a revelation of an entire new phase of human society, it

will strongly remind the reader of Miss Bremer's tales. In

originality and brilliancy of imagination, it is not inferior

those;--its aim is far higher. The elegance of Mrs. Marsh's

translation will at once arrest the attention of every competent

judge.

HON. ROBERT C. WINTHROP. "I have read it with deep interest. Mrs.

Marsh has given us an admirable version of a most striking and

powerful work."

FROM PROF. F.D. HUNTINGTON, D.D., IN THE RELIGIOUS MAGAZINE.

"Wherever the work goes it fascinates the cultivated and the

illiterate, the young and the old, the devout and the careless. Our

own copy is in brisk circulation. The vivid and eloquent

description of the strange scenery, the thrilling accounts of the

mysterious action of the waters and vapors of the Schleswig coast,

&c., all form a story of uncommon attractions and unmingled

excellence."

DR. SPRAGUE IN ALBANY SPECTATOR. "A rare and beautiful work. It is

an interesting contribution to the physical geography of a part of

Europe lying quite beyond the reach of ordinary observation, and as

a genial and faithful sketch of human life under conditions which

are hardly paralleled elsewhere."

The tale is a novel one, containing thrilling scenes, as well as

religious teachings.--PRESBYTERIAN.

A beautiful and exquisite natural tale. In novelty of life and

customs, as well as in nicely drawn shades of local and personal

character the Hallig, is equalled by very few works of

fiction.--BOSTON ATLAS.

The story, which is deeply thrilling, is exclusively

religious.--CH. SECRETARY.

Here we have another such book as makes the reading of it a luxury,

even in hot summer weather. It takes us to an island home, in the

chill regions of the North Sea, and introduces us to pastoral

scenes as lively and as edifying as those of Oberlin, in the Ban de

la Roche.--SOUTHERN BAP.

THE CAMEL: His Organization, Habits and Uses, considered with reference

to his Introduction into the United States. BY GEORGE P. MARSH, late U.

S. Minister at Constantinople. 16mo, cloth. 75 cents.

This book treats of a subject of great interest, especially at the

present time. It furnishes the only complete and reliable account

of the Camel in the language. It is the result of extensive

research and personal observation, and it has been prepared with

special reference to the experiment now being made by our

Government, of domesticating the Camel in this country.

A repository of interesting information respecting the Camel. The

author collected the principal materials for his work during his

residence and travels for some years in the East. He describes the

species, size, color, temper, longevity, useful products, diet,

powers, training and speed of the Camel, and treats of his

introduction into the United States.--PHIL. CHRISTIAN OBSERVER.

This is a most interesting book, on several accounts. The subject

is full of romance and information; the treatment is able and

thorough.--TEXAS CH. ADVOCATE.

Our Government have taken measures for introducing the Camel into

this country, and an appropriation of $30,000 has been made by

Congress. It becomes a matter of practical importance, therefore,

to obtain the fullest and most reliable information possible

respecting the animal and his adaptation to this country. His

advent among us will stimulate general curiosity, and raise a

thousand questions respecting his character and habits of life, his

powers of endurance, his food, his speed, his length of life, his

fecundity, the methods of managing and using him, the cost of

keeping him, the value of his carcass after death, &c. This work

furnishes, in a small compass, all the desired information.--BOSTON

ATLAS.

A complete sketch of the habits and nature of the Camel is given,

which has great interest. The value of the camel as a beast of

burden is abundantly confirmed.--N.Y. EVANGELIST.

IMPORTANT WORKS.

ANALYTICAL CONCORDANCE OF THE HOLY SCRIPTURES; or, The Bible presented

under Distinct and Classified Heads or Topics. By JOHN EADIE, D.D., LL.

D., Author of "Biblical Cyclopædia," "Dictionary of the Bible," &c., &c.

One volume, royal octavo, 836 pp. Cloth. $3.00; sheep, $3.50. _Just

published._

The publishers would call the special attention of clergymen and

others to some of the peculiar features of this great work.

1. It is a concordance of _subjects_, not of _words_. In this it

differs from the common concordance, which, of course, it does not

supersede. Both are necessary to the Biblical student.

2. It embraces all the topics, both secular and religious, which

are naturally suggested by the entire contents of the Bible. In

this it differs from Scripture Manuals and Topical Text-books,

which are confined to religious or doctrinal topics.

3. It contains _the whole of the Bible without abridgment_,

differing in no respect from the Bible in common use, except in the

classification of its contents.

4. It contains a synopsis, separate from the concordance,

presenting within the compass of a few pages a bird's-eye view of

the whole contents.

5. It contains a table of contents, embracing nearly two thousand

heads, arranged in alphabetical order.

6. It is much superior to the only other work in the language

prepared on the same general plan, and is offered to the public at

much less cost.

The purchaser gets not only a _Concordance_, but also a _Bible_, in

this volume. The superior convenience arising out of this

fact,--saving, as it does, the necessity of having two books at

hand and of making two references, instead of one,--will be readily

apparent.

The general subjects (under each of which there are a vast number

of sub-divisions) are arranged as follows, viz.:

Agriculture,

Animals,

Architecture,

Army, Arms,

Body,

Canaan,

Covenant,

Diet and Dress,

Disease and Death,

Earth,

Family,

Genealogy,

God,

Heaven,

Idolatry, Idols,

Jesus Christ,

Jews,

Laws,

Magistrates,

Man,

Marriage,

Metals and Minerals,

Ministers of Religion,

Miracles,

Occupations,

Ordinances,

Parables and Emblems,

Persecution,

Praise and Prayer,

Prophecy,

Providence,

Redemption,

Sabbaths and Holy Days,

Sacrifice,

Scriptures,

Speech,

Spirits,

Tabernacle and Temple,

Vineyard and Orchard,

Visions and Dreams,

War,

Water.

That such a work as this is of exceeding great convenience is

matter of obvious remark. But it is much more than that; it is also

an instructive work. It is adapted not only to assist the student

in prosecuting the investigation of preconceived ideas, but also to

impart ideas which the most careful reading of the Bible in its

ordinary arrangement might not suggest. Let him take up any one of

the subjects--"Agriculture," for example--and see if such be not

the case. This feature places the work in a higher grade than that

of the common Concordance. It shows it to be, so to speak, a work

of more mind.

No Biblical student would willingly dispense with this Concordance

when once possessed. It is adapted to the necessities of all

classes,--clergymen and theological students; Sabbath-school

superintendents and teachers; authors engaged in the composition of

religious and even secular works; and, in fine, common readers of

the Bible, intent only on their own improvement.

A COMMENTARY ON THE ORIGINAL TEXT OF THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES. By

HORATIO B. HACKETT, D.D., Professor of Biblical Literature and

Interpretation, in the Newton Theological Institution. --> A new,

revised, and enlarged edition. _In Press._

--> This most important and very popular work, has been thoroughly

revised (some parts being entirely rewritten), and considerably

enlarged by the introduction of important new matter, the result of

the Author's continued, laborious investigations since the publication

of the first edition, aided by the more recent published criticisms

on this portion of the Divine Word, by other distinguished Biblical

Scholars, in this country and in Europe.

AMOS LAWRENCE.

DIARY AND CORRESPONDENCE OF THE LATE AMOS LAWRENCE; with a brief account

of some Incidents in his Life. Edited by his son, WILLIAM R. LAWRENCE,

M.D. With fine steel Portraits of AMOS and ABBOTT LAWRENCE, an Engraving

of their Birth-place, a Fac-simile page of Mr. Lawrence's Hand-writing,

and a copious Index. Octavo edition, cloth, $1.50. Royal duodecimo

edition, $1.00.

This work was first published in an elegant octavo volume, and sold at

the unusually low price of $1.50. At the solicitation of numerous

benevolent individuals who were desirous of circulating the work--so

remarkably adapted to do good, especially to young men--_gratuitously_,

and of giving those of moderate means, of every class, an opportunity of

possessing it, the royal duodecimo, or "_cheap edition_," was issued,

varying from the other edition, only in a reduction in the size

(allowing less margin), and the _thickness_ of the paper.

Within six months after the first publication of this work, _twenty-two

thousand_ copies had been sold. This extraordinary sale is to be

accounted for by the character of the man and the merits of the book. It

is the memoir of a Boston merchant, who became distinguished for his

great wealth, but more distinguished for the manner in which he used it.

It is the memoir of a man, who, commencing business with only $20, gave

away in public and private charities, _during his lifetime_ more,

probably, than any other person in America. It is substantially an

_autobiography_, containing a full account of Mr. Lawrence's career as a

merchant, of his various multiplied charities, and of his domestic life.

"We have by us another work, the 'Life of Amos Lawrence.' We heard

it once said in the pulpit, 'There is no work of art like a noble

life,' and for that reason he who has achieved one, takes rank with

the great artists and becomes the world's property. WE ARE PROUD OF

THIS BOOK. WE ARE WILLING TO LET IT GO FORTH TO OTHER LANDS AS A

SPECIMEN OF WHAT AMERICA CAN PRODUCE. In the old world, reviewers

have called Barnum THE characteristic American man. We are willing

enough to admit that he is a characteristic American man; he is ONE

fruit of our soil, but Amos Lawrence is another. Let our country

have credit for him also. THE GOOD EFFECT WHICH THIS LIFE MAY HAVE

IN DETERMINING THE COURSE OF YOUNG MEN TO HONOR AND VIRTUE IS

INCALCULABLE."--MRS. STOWE, IN N.Y. INDEPENDENT.

"We are glad to know that our large business houses are purchasing

copies of this work for each of their numerous clerks. Its

influence on young men cannot be otherwise than highly salutary. As

a business man, Mr. Lawrence was a pattern for the young

clerk."--BOSTON TRAVELLER.

"We are thankful for the volume before us. It carries us back to

the farm-house of Mr. Lawrence's birth, and the village store of

his first apprenticeship. It exhibits a charity noble and active,

while the young merchant was still poor. And above all, it reveals

to us a beautiful cluster of sister graces, a keen sense of honor,

integrity which never knew the shadow of suspicion, candor in the

estimate of character, filial piety, rigid fidelity in every

domestic relation, and all these connected with and flowing from

steadfast religious principle, profound sentiments of devotion, and

a vivid realization of spiritual truth."--NORTH AMERICAN REVIEW.

"We are glad that American Biography has been enriched by such a

contribution to its treasures. In all that composes the career of

'the good man,' and the practical Christian, we have read few

memoirs more full of instruction, or richer in lessons of wisdom

and virtue. We cordially unite in the opinion that the publication

of this memoir was a duty owed to Society."--NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE.

"With the intention of placing it within the reach of a large

number, the mere cost price is charged, and a more beautifully

printed volume, or one calculated to do more good, has not been

issued from the press of late years."--EVENING GAZETTE.

"This book, besides being of a different class from most

biographies, has another peculiar charm. It shows the inside life

of the man. You have, as it were, a peep behind the curtain, and

see Mr. Lawrence as he went in and out among business men, as he

appeared on change, as he received his friends, as he poured out,

'with liberal hand and generous heart,' his wealth for the benefit

of others, as he received the greetings and salutations of

children, and as he appeared in the bosom of his family at his own

hearth stone."--BRUNSWICK TELEGRAPH.

"It is printed on new type, the best paper, and is illustrated by

four beautiful plates. How it can be sold for the price named is a

marvel."--NORFOLK CO. JOURNAL.

"It was first privately printed, and a limited number of copies

were distributed among the relatives and near friends of the

deceased. This volume was read with the deepest interest by those

who were so favored as to obtain a copy, and it passed from friend

to friend as rapidly as it could be read. Dr. Lawrence has yielded

to the general wish, and made public the volume. It will now be

widely circulated, will certainly prove a standard work, and be

read over and over again."--BOSTON DAILY ADVERTISER.

MODERN ATHEISM.

MODERN ATHEISM, under its Forms of Pantheism, Materialism, Secularism,

Development, and Natural Laws. By JAMES BUCHANAN, D.D., LL. D. 12mo,

cloth, $1.25.

The Author of this work is the successor of Dr. Chalmers in the

Chair of Divinity in the New College, Edinburgh, and the

intellectual leader of the Scottish Free Church.

FROM HUGH MILLER, AUTHOR OF "OLD RED SANDSTONE," &c., &c.,--The

work before us is one of at once the most readable and solid which

we have ever perused.

FROM THE "NEWS OF THE CHURCHES."--It is a work of which nothing

less can be said, than that, both in spirit and substance, style

and argument, it fixes irreversibly the name of the author as a

leading classic in the Christian literature of Britain.

FROM HOWARD MALCOM, D.D., PRESIDENT OF LEWISBURG UNIVERSITY.--No

work has come into my hands, for a long time, so helpful to me as a

teacher of metaphysics and morals. I know of nothing which will

answer for a substitute. The public specially needs such a book at

this time, when the covert atheism of Fichte, Wolfe, Hegel, Kant,

Schelling, D'Holbach, Comte, Crousse, Atkinson, Martineau, Leroux,

Mackay, Holyoake, and others, is being spread abroad with all

earnestness, supported, at least in some places, both by church

influence and university honors. I cannot but hope that a work so

timely, scholarly, and complete, will do much good.

It is one of the most solid and remarkable books in its department

of literature; one of the most scholarly and profound inductions of

modern Christian literature.--WORCESTER TRANSCRIPT.

Dr. Buchanan has earned a high and well-deserved reputation as a

classical writer and close logical reasoner. He deals heavy, deadly

blows on atheism in all its various forms; and wherever the work is

read it cannot fail to do good.--CHRISTIAN SECRETARY.

It is a work which places its author at once in the highest rank of

modern religious authors. His analyses of the doctrines held by the

various schools of modern atheism are admirable, and his criticism

original and profound; while his arguments in defence of the

Christian Faith are powerful and convincing. It is an attractive as

well as a solid book; and he who peruses a few of its pages is, as

it were, irresistibly drawn on to a thorough reading of the

book.--BOSTON PORTFOLIO.

The style is very felicitous, and the reasoning clear and cogent.

The opposing theories are fairly stated and combated with

remarkable case and skill. Even when the argument falls within the

range of science, it is so happily stated that no intelligent

reader can fail to understand it. Such a profound, dispassionate

work is particularly called for at the present time.--BOSTON

JOURNAL.

It is justly described as "a great argument," "magnificent in its

strength, order, and beauty," in defence of truth, and against the

variant theories of atheism. It reviews the doctrines of the

different schools of modern Atheism, gives a fair statement of

their theories, answers and refutes them, never evading, but

meeting and crushing their arguments.--PHILA. CHRISTIAN OBSERVER.

Dr. Buchanan is candid and impartial, too, as a strong a man can

afford to be, evades no argument, undertakes no opposing view, but

meets his antagonists with the quiet and unswerving confidence of a

locomotive on iron tracks, pretty sure to crush them.--CHRISTIAN

REGISTER.

We hail this production of a master mind as a lucid, vigorous,

discriminating, and satisfactory refutation of the various false

philosophies which have appeared in modern times to allure

ingenuous youth to their destruction. Dr. Buchanan has studied them

thoroughly, weighed them dispassionately, and exposed their falsity

and emptiness. His refutation is a clear stream of light from

beginning to end.--PHILA. PRESBYTERIAN.

We recommend "Modern Atheism" as a book for the times, and as

having special claims on theological students.--UNIVERSALIST

QUARTERLY.

It is remarkable for the clearness with which it apprehends and the

fairness with which it states, not less than for the ability with

which it replies to, the schemes of unbelief in its various modern

forms. It will be found easy to read--though not light reading--and

very quickening to thought, while it clears away, one by one, the

mists which the Devil has conjured around the great doctrines of

our Faith, by the help of some of his ingenious modern coadjutors,

and leaves the truth of God standing in its serene and pristine

majesty, as if the breath of hatred never had been breathed forth

against it.--CONGREGATIONALIST.

Dr. Buchanan has here gone into the enemy's camp, and defeated him

on his own ground. The work is a masterly defence of faith against

dogmatic unbelief on the one hand, and that universal skepticism on

the other, which neither affirms nor denies, on the ground of an

assumed deficiency of evidence as to the reality of God and

religion.--N.Y. CHRISTIAN CHRONICLE.

It is a clearly and vigorously written book. It is particularly

valuable for its clear statement and masterly refutation of the

Pantheism of Spinoza and his School.--CHRISTIAN HERALD.

The Testimony of the Rocks or, Geology in Its Bearings on the Two Theologies, Natural and Revealed · 第 8 / 8 章