LORD GRENVILLE TO THE MARQUIS OF BUCKINGHAM.

Dover Street, Jan. 5th, 1795.

MY DEAR BROTHER,

As I keep no copies of my letters to you, and have neither time

enough, nor a mind sufficiently disengaged, to measure my

expressions, nor have ever accustomed myself to do so in writing to

you, all I can say on the subject of my last letter is, that if it

conveyed to you any impression different from that of the sincere

friendship and affection which dictated it, it very ill expressed

my feelings.

With respect to the rest, I can only say that, to the best of my

understanding, I have neither disavowed nor abandoned you, but

given a _very strong_ proof of my determination to do neither; that

I cannot believe that any such impression exists anywhere; that not

knowing the proofs of its existence, to which you refer, I can only

guess at them, and I therefore forbear to make upon them the

remarks to which, if my conjecture is right, they are so obviously

liable. But that I am at a loss even to guess at the meaning of

that part of your letter, which speaks of proofs laying before you

of some compact made on this subject above twelve months since, not

having, in my own mind, the smallest idea of the fact to which this

can refer.

Having never had any intention to disavow you, or to consent to any

system or measure to which I thought you could wish to object, it

was impossible for me to make to you any previous communication of

such intention.

The detail of all that passed respecting Lord Fitzwilliam's

appointment would be too long to go into now; and I have reason to

believe that you are not unacquainted with many of the

circumstances which would prove how very little idea there was of

concealment or mystery on my part respecting that subject. From the

first moment that you stated to me that you considered the idea of

giving to the Ponsonbys a share of office in Ireland as a measure

injurious to you, I explained to you my reasons for viewing it in a

different light. But I anxiously reconsidered the object in my own

mind, and I then acted, as I was bound to do, on my deliberate and

fixed opinion respecting a point which, in either view of it, was

of much too great public importance to make it possible for me to

decide it merely on the desire I must ever feel to consult your

wishes in preference to my own. Which of us is right in our view of

this question, it is not for me to say. The motives and grounds of

my opinion remain the same; and I see with regret that they do not

make on your mind the impression they have made on mine.

It would be a painful and invidious task to discuss the question

further; but I cannot receive from you a letter in which you tell

me that you feel you have lost my affection, without repeating to

you the assurance, which I still hope is not indifferent to you,

that this is not, in the smallest degree, the case. I have intended

to do nothing towards you but what should be the _most_ kind and

affectionate. I think I have so acted; but I am sure that I have so

meant to act. If any contrary impression produces in your mind any

feelings different from those which have made so great a part of my

happiness throughout life, I shall deeply regret what seems to be

annexed as a curse inseparable from the pursuit of a public life;

but I will once more beg you to be assured that neither those

feelings on your part, nor anything which they can produce, will

vary my sincere and heartfelt affection towards you, and that

whether my judgment has been right, as I still think it has, or

wrong, as you think it, my heart is, and shall be, uniformly and

invariably the same towards you.

It is with these sentiments that I shall ever be, my dearest

brother,

Most sincerely and affectionately yours,

GRENVILLE.

Lord Fitzwilliam had scarcely arrived in Ireland when he collected about

him the party with whom he had been in previous communication, and

commenced his new system by a series of dismissals of the former

supporters of Mr. Pitt's Government. Announcing his conviction that the

immediate concession of the Catholic claims was indispensable to the

tranquillity and security of the country, he followed up his objects

with a vigour and expedition that created considerable alarm in England.

The Attorney-General was to be displaced, to make way for Mr. George

Ponsonby; the Solicitor-General was also to be removed, and Mr.

Beresford, who was Purse-bearer to the Chancellor, and Mr. Cooke,

Secretary at War, were to be dismissed. The dismissal of Mr. Beresford

was regarded as a measure of such extreme violence that it brought

matters to an issue between Lord Fitzwilliam and the Cabinet. Some

letters at this time from Mr. Cooke to Lord Buckingham present a

striking _coup d'oeil_ of these affairs, as they appeared to one who was

deeply interested in their progress. Lord Fitzwilliam, it should be

observed, arrived in Ireland on the 5th of January, and the rapidity of

his official movements may be inferred from the date of the first of the

following letters, which was written only ten days afterwards.

Memoirs of the Court and Cabinets of George the Third From the Original Family Documents, Volume 2 · 第 179 / 390 题