MR. W. W. GRENVILLE TO THE MARQUIS OF BUCKINGHAM.

Holwood, Sept. 25th, 1789.

MY DEAR BROTHER,

I have not yet sent to the King your letter of resignation. Pitt

has, however, explained to him that you have notified to us the

impossibility of your returning, and that you have only delayed the

formal resignation till His Majesty shall have considered of the

arrangement to be made for that Government. This point is not yet

decided. It is indeed one of most extreme difficulty.

In consequence of Cooke's letter to Hobart, which the latter showed

me, I mentioned to the King your intended recommendation of Lord

L., explaining to him at the same time that you clearly understood

yourself not to have made any such engagement, but that as a

contrary interpretation was put upon it by Lord C., through whom

the transaction passed, it seemed for the benefit of His Majesty's

service that this step should be recommended. I also stated that

this would necessarily bring with it _the two others_ and perhaps a

third, which I named to him at Hobart's desire. He acquiesced in

the whole of this without difficulty.

Adieu, my dearest brother.

Ever most affectionately yours,

W. W. G.

There has been an action off the coast of Finland, between what are

called the Swedish and Russian _army fleets_. The Russians appear

to have had the victory decisively, but to be so disabled by it as

to be quite unable to do anything more with that fleet this year.

Nothing new from France.

On the 30th of September, Lord Buckingham formally resigned. His

successor, however, was not yet decided upon, and the subject occasioned

much perplexity in the Cabinet. The Lieutenancy was offered to the Duke

of Beaufort, who declined. The next person thought of was the Earl of

Westmoreland, who accepted. "There are several points," observes Mr.

Grenville, "in which Westmoreland would do perfectly: there are those in

which he fails; but God knows the list to choose out of is not long."

The letter containing this intelligence announced also the death of the

Duke of Chandos, who held the office of Lord Steward, with an

intimation that it was probable the new Lord Steward would be the Duke

of Dorset. Upon receipt of this information, Lord Buckingham wrote to

Mr. Grenville, expressing his desire to be appointed to the vacancy, and

urging also his claims upon promotion in the peerage. He felt strongly

upon this point. The personal obloquy and factious resistance he had

encountered and triumphed over in his Government, appeared to him to

demand some distinct and special mark of His Majesty's favour and

approbation; and as this was the mode most likely to make that

impression upon the public mind in Ireland which the dignity of the

Crown, and his own justification in the policy he had pursued,

emphatically called for, the feelings that were awakened throughout the

course of the following painful correspondence may be readily conceived.

Memoirs of the Court and Cabinets of George the Third From the Original Family Documents, Volume 2 · 第 106 / 390 题