ALISON GROSS.—p. 165

Jamieson gave this ballad from a manuscript, altering the spelling in

conformity with Scots orthography. Mr. Child prints the manuscript; here

Jamieson’s more familiar spelling is retained. The idea of the romance

occurs in a Romaic _Märchen_, but, in place of the Queen of Faery, a more

beautiful girl than the sorceress (Nereid in Romaic), restores the youth

to his true shape. Mr. Child regarded the tale as “one of the numerous

wild growths” from _Beauty and the Beast_. It would be more correct to

say that _Beauty and the Beast_ is a late, courtly, French adaptation and

amplification of the original popular “wild growth” which first appears

(in literary form) as _Cupid and Psyche_, in Apuleius. Except for the

metamorphosis, however, there is little analogy in this case. The

friendly act of the Fairy Queen is without parallel in British Folklore,

but Mr. Child points out that the Nereid Queen, in Greece, is still as

kind as Thetis of old, not a sepulchral siren, the shadow of the pagan

“Fairy Queen Proserpina,” as Campion calls her.

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