YOUNG BEICHAN, OR YOUNG BICHAM.—p. 65

This is the original of the Cockney _Loving Ballad of Lord Bateman_,

illustrated by Cruikshank, and by Thackeray. There is a vast number of

variants, evidence to the antiquity of the story. The earliest known

trace is in the familiar legend of the Saracen lady, who sought and found

her lover, Gilbert Becket, father of Thomas à Becket, in London (see

preface to _Life of Becket_, or Beket), Percy Society, 1845. The date

may be _circ._ 1300. The kind of story, the loving daughter of the cruel

captor, is as old as Medea and Jason, and her search for her lover comes

in such _Märchen_ as “The Black Bull o’ Norraway.” No story is more

widely diffused (see _A Far Travelled Tale_, in the Editor’s _Custom and

Myth_). The appearance of the “True Love,” just at her lover’s wedding,

is common in the _Märchen_ of the world, and occurs in a Romaic ballad,

as well as in many from Northern Europe. The “local colour”—the Moor or

Saracen—is derived from Crusading times, perhaps. Motherwell found the

ballad recited with intervals of prose narrative, as in _Aucassin and

Nicolette_. The notes to Cruikshank’s _Loving Ballad_ are, obviously, by

Thackeray.

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