XVI.

_Most Londoners are mistaken when they think that they have Wit enough

to impose upon Countrymen._

This Error chiefly proceeds from the outward Appearance of Countrymen, when

they arrive at the Metropolis. They are struck with the Grandeur of the

Place, and on that Account keep their Heads up in the Air, as if they were

contemplating some Phoenomenon in the Heavens. Then their Cloaths, being

calculated for Strength and Wear, are spun thick, which gives them a stiff,

awkward Gait, and this is not a little augmented by the robust Labour which

they daily undergo, and the great Burthens, of different Sorts, which they

are continually obliged to bear, through the Course of their Farming

Business. This Aukwardness, joined to an Absence, which the Contemplation

of any Thing fine is sure to beget, makes high Diversion for the Londoners,

and they are apt to put many Tricks upon them, as Clowns, which the

Countrymen (being Strangers to the Place) easily fall into; upon which

Account, those Urban Mobility, are apt to tax them with Want of Quickness

of Apprehension.

But, O _Cives!_ let us first examine into the real State of the Case, and

make a little Allowance for Robin's Parallax, before we are too hard upon

his Abilities. I tell thee, your right Clown is the sharpest Fellow in the

World; and if thou hadst any Dealings with him in his own Way, thou

wouldest soon find him so, to thy Cost. If he came from _Yerkshire_, thou

wouldest have no Chance with him, And we humbly conceive, that it is upon

this Account that Countrymen have the Name of Clowns given them: For we

take the Original Meaning of a Clown to be, one who is a quick, bright,

witty Fellow, who puts on the Appearance of Folly, while his Head is at

Work to deceive you. Such as these were Shakespeare's Clowns, who knew the

Meaning of the Word too well to make Fools of them. These were the Fellows

that he has employed, when there was any Business to dispatch, which

required more than ordinary Address and Secresy in the Management of it,

and who were to make Diversion to crowned Heads by the Sprightliness of

their Wit. So that we apprehend the Word Clown, in it's original Meaning,

does not signify an aukward Lout, but a bright, quick Fellow, who does more

by his natural Parts, than by the Help of Education. From hence it was that

Countrymen came to be called Clowns. They were found, upon Examination, to

be much brighter and sharper than they appeared to be at first Sight.

We have a true Specimen of one of these Kind of Geniuses, in _The Journey

to London_, in the Character of John Moody; who, though he was bewildered

in the Hurry and Bustle of London, and broke his Coach, and lost his

Monkey, yet we find John has Sense enough to make just Observations upon

his Master's Conduct, as well as his Mistress's; and, no Doubt, had John

been a real Character, instead of a fictitious one, he would have wished in

his Heart, that he had had the Offender, who broke his Coach, before his

Master as a Justice of the Peace, at his own Quarter Sessions in the

Borough of Guzzledown; for if he had once got him there, whether the

Accident which befel the Carriage, was occasioned by his own aukward

driving on the wrong Side of the Street, or whether the Fellow did it on

Purpose, would have been all one in the Borough of Guzzledown. The Breaking

his Worship's Coach, would have been sufficient to have had him sent to

Limbo.

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A New Catalogue of Vulgar Errors · 第 25 / 47 题