Budde Towers, according to Plabbin's "Guide to Hampshire," l

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TERRIBLY INTIMATE PORTRAITS

COMPILED BY

NOEL COWARD

WITH SIXTEEN

REPRODUCTIONS FROM OLD MASTERS BY

LORN MACNAUGHTAN

BONI AND LIVERIGHT

PUBLISHERS : NEW YORK

TERRIBLY INTIMATE PORTRAITS

COPYRIGHT, 1922, BY

BONI & LIVERIGHT, INC.

_Printed in the United States of America_

_To_

GLADYS BARBER

AUTHOR'S NOTE

In view of the fact that I have received many

tiresome and even carping letters from the

more captious critics of this child of my brain, I

feel in justice to myself and Miss Macnaughtan

that it is incumbent upon me to protest, in no

measured terms, against what is not only an organised

opposition and a pusillanimous display of

superficial egotism, but a dirty trick.

I have been taunted with my inaccuracies; I

have been called a fool; an idiot; an uneducated

dolt; and an illiterate cow! This is far from kind,

and I resent it.

My concentrated researches prove these memoirs

to be absolutely accurate in every historical detail.

I refute utterly these criticisms, fostered by

naught but the basest jealousy.

My parents and other relatives consider the book

excellent.

NOEL COWARD.

"THE HOLLIES,"

MARINE CRESCENT,

ROME.

FOREWORD

I have endeavoured in writing and compiling this book, to emphasize not

only actual deeds and historical facts, but to aspire to an even higher

goal--to conjure to life for a few brief moments the "Souls" of my

subjects, stark in all their deathless beauty. What task could be nobler

than to delve in these vivid famous lives and bring to light, perhaps,

some hitherto undiscovered motive--some delicate and radiant action

which so far has escaped the common historian and lain unplucked like a

wee wood violet in an old, old garden!

Modern realists would have us believe that romance and beauty are dead,

that the spirit of heroic achievement and chivalry has been crushed by

the juggernautic wheels of civilisation. Poor blind, sad-hearted

fools--their dreary, unlovely minds have risen like gaunt weeds from the

ashes of their wasted opportunities. Romance dead? Never! And in order

to disprove their dismal forebodings, I have included in my portrait

gallery studies of such national heroes as--Snurge, Spout, Puffwater and

Plinge. Men selected purposely not merely for the glory of their

achievements but for the individual dissimilarity of their fundamental

characteristics, and to illustrate to doubting minds the amazing

resemblance between the signal courage and romanticism of our forebears,

and the innate present day spirit of high endeavour.

Take for example "Madcap Moll," Eighth Duchess of Wapping, and her

famous ride to Norwich--and compare it with Jabez Puffwater's ride to

the succour of his old Aunt Topsy. Or E. Maxwell Snurge's celebrated

national appeal in West Forty-Second street, and Sarah, Lady

Tunnell-Penge's dramatic speech from Tower Hill to the turbulent people

of London.

All, all are impregnated through and through with the never failing

spirit of public heroism, and staunch loyalty to existing standards, and

all will stand for beauty, romance, and nobility of purpose until the

end of time.

Ring up the curtain. Bring to life the faded tapestries of yesterday

side by side with the vivid multi-coloured bas-reliefs of to-day! The

frou-frou of brocade and lavender adown bygone corridors, and the sharp

toned clarion call of Twentieth Century heroism and daring-do!

NOEL COWARD

"THE HOLLIES,"

MARINE CRESCENT,

ROME.

CONTENTS

PAGE

FOREWORD

1. MY AMERICAN DIARY

2. JULIE DE POOPINAC

3. MADCAP MOLL, EIGHTH DUCHESS OF WAPPING

4. E. MAXWELL SNURGE, AN INTIMATE STUDY

5. BIANCA DI PIANNO-FORTI

6. SARAH, LADY TUNNELL-PENGE ("WINSOME SAL")

7. JABEZ PUFFWATER

8. FURSTIN LIEBERWURST ZU SCHWEINEN-KALBER

9. JAKE D'ANNUNZIO SPOUT

10. DONNA ISABELLA ANGELA Y BANANAS

11. MAGGIE MACWHISTLE

12. THE EDUCATION OF RUPERT PLINGE

13. ANNA PODD

14. SOPHIE, THE UNCROWNED QUEEN OF HENRY VIII

15. "LA BIBI"

16. AH! AH!, QUEEN OF THE RUDE ISLANDS

GLOSSARY

PRESS NOTICES

FOOTNOTES

[Illustration: NOEL COWARD _Author of "My American Diary_"]

TERRIBLY INTIMATE PORTRAITS

I

"MY AMERICAN DIARY"

_SATURDAY_

I felt that some sort of scene was necessary in order to celebrate my

first entrance into America, so I said "Little lamb, who made thee?" to

a customs official. A fracas ensued far exceeding my wildest dreams,

during which he delved down--with malice aforethought--to the bottom of

my trunk and discovered the oddest things in my sponge bag. I think I'm

going to like America.

I have very good letters to Daniel Blood, Dolores Hoofer, Senator

Pinchbeck, Violet Curzon-Meyer, and Julia Pescod, so I ought to get

along all right socially at any rate.

It would be quite impossible to give an adequate description of one's

first glimpse of Broadway at night--I should like to have a little

pocket memory of it to take out and look at whenever I feel depressed. I

shall feel awfully offended for Piccadilly Circus when I get back.

God! How I love frosted chocolate!

_WEDNESDAY_

For a really jolly evening, recommend me to the Times Square subway

station. You get into any train with that delicious sensation of

breathless uncertainty as to where exactly you are going to be conveyed.

To approach an official is sheer folly, as any tentative question is

quickly calculated to work him up into a frenzy of rage and violence,

while to ask your fellow passengers is equally useless as they are

generally as dazed as you are. The great thing is to keep calm and at

all costs avoid expresses.

As another means of locomotion the Elevated possesses a rugged charm

which is all its own, the serene pleasure of gazing into frowsy bedroom

windows at elderly coloured ladies in bust bodices and flannel

petticoats, being only equalled by the sudden thrill you experience when

the two front carriages hurtle down into the street in flames.

I took three of my plays to Fred Latham at the Globe Theatre. He didn't

accept them for immediate production, but he told me of two delightful

bus rides, one going up Riverside Drive, and the other coming down

Riverside Drive. I was very grateful as the busses, though slow moving,

are more or less tranquil and filled with the wittiest

advertisements--especially the little notices about official civility,

which made everyone rock with laughter.

_FRIDAY_

Met Alexander Woollcott and Heywood Broun at a first night--we were

roguish together for hours--Alexander Woollcott says that each new play

is a fresh joy to him, but the question is whether he's a fresh joy to

each new play!--I wonder.

_TUESDAY_

Spent all last night at Coney Island--I've never known such an

atmosphere of genuine carnival. We went on "The Whip," the sudden

convulsions of which drove the metal clasp of my braces sharply into my

back, I think scarring me for life. Then we went into "The Haunted

House" where a board gave way beneath my feet and ricked my ankle, the

"Giant Dipper" was comparatively tame as I only bruised my side and cut

my cheek. After this we had "hot dog" and stout, which the others seemed

to enjoy immensely, then--laughing gaily--we all ran through a revolving

wooden wheel, at least the others did, I inadvertently caught my foot

and fell, which caused a lot of amusement. I shall not go out again with

a sharp edged cigarette case in my pocket.

_THURSDAY_

Went down to Chinatown with a jolly party all in deep evening dress

which I thought was rather inappropriate. Mrs. Vernon Bale dropped her

side comb into the chop suey which occasioned much laughter--Jeffery was

very tiresome and refused to be impressed, saying repeatedly that he'd

seen it all before in "Aladdin!"

We all went to "Montmartre" afterwards. Ina Claire was there looking

lovely as usual. Marie Prune was sitting at the next table squinting

dreadfully and, I think, rather drunk and obviously upset about her

sister running away with a Chinaman--poor dear, she's had a lot of

trouble but still even that's no excuse for looking like a blanc mange

slipping off the dish, she should cultivate a little more vitality and

never wear pink.

_MONDAY_

Just back from a week-end at Southampton with Mrs. Vernon Bale. Apart

from coming down to breakfast she's a perfect hostess. We played the

most peculiar games on Sunday evening and she and Florrie Wick did a

Nautch dance which was most entertaining and bizarre! How hospitable

Americans are, I've fixed up heaps of luncheon engagements for next

week--Edgar Peopthatch was particularly kind--he offered to introduce me

to Carl Van Vechten and Sophie Tucker both of whom I've been longing to

meet.

_THURSDAY_

Such a busy day! Had plays refused by Edgar Selwyn and William Harris,

and this book turned down by Scribner's. I also fell off a bus, being

unused to getting out on the right-hand side. I just love America.

_SUNDAY_

Went with Lester to hear Tom Burke sing at the Hippodrome. His voice is

better than it's ever been and he sang exceedingly good stuff. Poor John

MacCormack with his winsome Irish ballads.

_TUESDAY_

Lunched at the Coffee House--what an atmosphere--even the veal and ham

pie tasted of the best American literature, and there was a lovely

signed photograph of Hugh Walpole. I do hope I shall be taken again.

The "Vanity Fair" offices impressed me a lot, they're so comfortable,

artistic, and full of deathless endeavour. They took the proofs of this

book in order to publish one or two extracts from it and sent it back

full of the loveliest corrections. I was duly grateful as Mr. Bishop had

told me a _lot_ about burlesque during the afternoon.

_WEDNESDAY_

Lynn Fontanne took me to tea at Neysa McMein's studio which was most

attractive, she is a charming hostess and there was an air of pleasing

bohemianism about the whole affair which went far towards making me take

another cake--in more formal surroundings I should naturally have

refrained. After tea I played and sang and everybody talked. It was all

great fun. I liked F. P. A. enormously, he really ought to write for the

papers.

_SATURDAY_

If I had money I should buy the English rights of "Dulcy" and drag Lynn

back to England by sheer force--we have few enough good actresses

without letting those we have, fly away. There's no denying that

America's the place to get on--this book was refused by Harcourt Brace

only yesterday.

Met the Theatre Guild this morning and played hide and seek with them in

the park--such a merry set of rascals! Teresa Helburn invented a new

prank--she took all my MSS. and hid them in a tin box for two

months--how we laughed!

_THURSDAY_

Apparently all the theatrical "Elite" congregate at the Algonquin for

supper, I noticed Elsie and Mrs. Janis, Irving Berlin, Frances Carson,

and Desiree Bibble who looked appalling in probably the rudest hat that

has ever been worn by man, woman, or child.

Marc Connelly made me laugh for twenty minutes over a friend's

funeral--_what_ a sense of humour!

_TUESDAY_

Spent all day on an island in the middle of the Sound with a lot of old

gentlemen in towels--returned very sunburned and in great pain--now I

know what Jeffery suffered when he embarked for England looking like a

fire engine.

Went to the first night of "Bluebeard's Eighth Wife" with Alfred

Lunt--in which Barry Baxter made an enormous hit, he is now a brilliant

light comedian. I think one or two of his sworn acquaintances in England

will be _quite_ cross when I tell them.

_SATURDAY_

Had my first experience of surf bathing to-day, at Easthampton. Apart

from spraining my wrist, being grazed all over, stunned by a breaker,

and finally swept several miles out to sea, I enjoyed it thoroughly.

_MONDAY_

Met Mr. Liveright--what a dear!

JULIE DE POOPINAC

[Illustration: JULIE DE POOPINAC

_From a Miniature_]

For several years all France rang with the name of Julie de Poopinac--or

to give her her full title, Angelique Yvonne Mathilde Clementine

Virginie Celeste Julie, Vicomtesse de Poopinac. As the most peerless of

all the beauties at Court during the last years of a desperately

tottering throne, she has been hailed and heralded (and is still in some

outlying villages in Old Provence and Old Normandy) as almost an

enchantress, so great was her beauty and her wit. Born in a stately

chateau in Old Picardy, she was brought up in comparative seclusion; her

father, the Duc de Potache,[1] spent his time at Court, so that her

radiant loveliness was left to mature and develop unnoticed. Her

childhood was uneventful, but at the age of seventeen this ravishing

creature was wedded by proxy to Gustave de Poopinac, a dashing young

officer in the Garde du Corps,[2] and at twenty-five she came to Court

in order to see her husband; but alas! Fate, seated securely in

Destiny's irreproachable turret, willed it that her journey should be in

vain. She left Old Picardy a merry, laughing married woman--and arrived

at Versailles a widow. Gustave, the husband whose love she would never

know, perished at an early hour on the morning of her arrival, at an

adversary's sword-point behind a potting-shed near the Petit Trianon.

Rumour whispered that it was on account of a woman that he fought and

lost, but this last blow of Providence's hatchet was spared his girl

bride, innocent, secure in her supreme purity and innate virginity. If

evil tongues had even mentioned the word "woman" to her, she would not

have known what they meant.

Gradually the pain of her loss grew less. She commenced to enter into

Court life with a certain amount of zest. Ben-Hepple tells us that it

was during a masked carnival in the Park of Versailles that she first

attracted the attention of the amorous King. He had dropped behind Du

Barry for a moment to tie up his bootlace, and Julie, running girlishly

along the moonlit path, bumped violently into his arched back. With a

muttered exclamation he straightened himself and tore off her mask.

Ben-Hepple goes on to say that his Majesty went from scarlet to white,

from white to green, and then back again to scarlet before he made his

world-famed remark, "_Mon Dieu! Quel visage!_" At this moment Du Barry

appeared, furious at being left, and dragged her royal paramour away.

But the mischief was done. The wheel of circumstance had turned once

more--and a few days later Julie changed her _appartements_ for some on

a higher landing.

What vice! What intrigue! What corruption! Versailles seemed but a vast

conservatory sheltering the vile soil from which sprang the lilies of

France--La Belle France, as Edgar Sheepmeadow so eloquently puts it.

Did any single bloom escape the blight of ineffable depravity? No--not

one! Occasionally some fresh young thing would appear at

Court--appealing and innocent. Then the atmosphere would begin to take

effect: some one would whisper something to her--she would leer almost

unconsciously; a few days later she would be discovered carrying on

anyhow!

Julie de Poopinac, beautiful, accomplished and incredibly witty, queened

it in this _melee_ of appalling degeneracy; she was not at heart wicked,

but her environment closed in upon her pinched and wasted heart,

crushing the youth and sweetness from it.

She held between her slim fingers the reins of government, and womanlike

she twisted them this way and that, her foolish head slightly turned by

adulation and flattery. Louis adored her: he gave her a cameo brooch, a

beaded footstool (which his mother had used), and the loveliest cock

linnet, which used to fly about all over the place, singing songs of its

own composition.

All the world knows of her celebrated scene with Marie Antoinette, but

Edgar Sheepmeadow recounts it so deliciously in Volume III of "Women

Large and Women Small" that it would be a sin not to quote it. "They

met," he says, "on the Grand Staircase. The Dauphine, with her usual

hauteur, was mounting with her head held high. Julie, by some

misfortune, happened to get in her way. The Dauphine, not seeing her,

trod heavily on her foot, then jogged her in the ribs with her elbow.

Though realising who it was, the great lady could not but apologise.

Drawing herself up as high as possible, she said in icy tones, 'I beg

your pardon!' Quick as thought Julie replied, 'Granted as soon as

asked!' Then with a toss of her curls she ran down the stairs, leaving

the haughty Princess's mind a vortex of tumultuous feelings."

A few words of description should undoubtedly be vouchsafed to the

decoration of her apartments at Versailles. Artistic from birth, Julie

de Poopinac inaugurated almost a revolution in colour schemes: her

_salle des populaces_ (room of the people), where she received

supplicants for alms and various other favours, was upholstered in

Godstone blue, with hangings of griffin pink; her _salle a manger_

(dining-room) was a tasteful _melange_ of elephant green, cerise, and

burnt umber. Her _salle de bain_ (bathroom) deserves special mention,

owing to its bizarre mixture of mustard colour and vetch purple--while

her _chambre a coucher_ (bedroom) was a truly fitting setting for so

brilliant a gem. The walls were lined with costly Bridgeport tapestries

in brown and black, picked out here and there with beads and tufts of

gloriously coloured wool. The bed curtains were of soft Norwegian

yellow, with massive tassels of crab mauve, while the carpet and

upholstery were almost entirely Spanish crimson with head-rests of

Liverpool plush! It was here, of course, that she wrote most of her

poems.[3]

Her world-renowned "Idyl to Summer":--

"Dawn,

The poplars droop and sway and droop,

A lazy bee

With wings athread with gold and green

His merry way with esctasy

He takes, amid the garden blooms--

Ah me, ah God, ah God, ah me!

Dawn...."

And the perfectly delicious light poem dedicated to Louis--

"Beloved, it is morn--I rise

To smell the roses sweet;

Emphatic are my hips and thighs,

Phlegmatic are my feet.

Ten thousand roses have I got

Within a garden small,

Give me but strength to smell the lot,

Oh, let me sniff them all!"

Then her rather sordid realistic poem to Louis's death-bed commencing

"Oh, Bed

Wherein he frequently disposed

His weary limbs when day was done,

His last long sleep has murmured down--

Oh Bed--beneath your silken pall,

His eyes aglaze with death, and dim

With age--are closed.

Oh, Bed!"

It was of course after Louis's death that Julie was forced to seek

retirement in her chateau in Old Brittany. There for many years she

lived in almost complete seclusion, writing her books which were the

inspired outpourings of a tortured soul: "Lilith: the Story of a Woman";

"The Hopeless Quest," an allegorical tale of the St. Malo sand-dunes,

then unexplored; and "The Pig-Sty," a biting satire on life at Court.

Then the storm-cloud of the revolution broke athwart the length and

breadth of fair France, relentless, and indomitable and irredeemable.

Julie was arrested while blackberrying in a Dolly Varden hat. With a

brave smile, Ben-Hepple tells us, she flung the berries away. "I am

ready!" she said.

You all know of her journey to Paris, and her mockery of a trial before

the tribunal--her pitiful bravery when the inhuman monsters tried to

make her say "_A la lanterne!_" Nothing would induce her to--she had the

firmness of many ancestors behind her.

We will quote Ben-Hepple's vivid description of her execution:--

"The day dawned grey with heavy clouds to the east," he says. "About

five minutes past ten, a few rain-drops fell. The tumbrils were already

rattling along amidst the frenzied jeers of the crowd. The first one

contained a group of _ci-devant_ aristos, laughing and singing--one

elderly vicomtesse was playing on a mouth-organ. In the second tumbril

sat two women--one, Marie Topinambour, a poor dancer, was weeping; the

other, Julie de Poopinac, was playing at cat's cradles. Her dress was of

sprigged muslin, and she wore a rather battered Dolly Varden hat. She

was haughtily impervious to the vile epithets of this mob. Upon reaching

the guillotine, Marie Topinambour became panic-stricken, and swarmed up

one of the posts before any one could stop her. In bell-like tones,

Julie bade her descend. 'Fear nothing, _ma petite_,' she cried. 'See, I

am smiling!' The terrified Marie looked down and was at once calmed.

Julie was indeed smiling. One or two marquises who were waiting their

turn were in hysterics. Marie slowly descended, and was quickly

executed. Then Julie stepped forward. '_Vive le Roi!_' she cried,

forgetting in her excitement that he was already dead, and flinging her

Dolly Varden hat in the very teeth of the crowd, she laid her head in

the prescribed notch. A woman in the mob said '_Pauvre_' and somebody

else said '_A bas!_' The knife fell...."

MADCAP MOLL

EIGHTH DUCHESS OF WAPPING

[Illustration: THE DUCHESS OF WAPPING

_From the world-famous portrait by Sir Oswald Cronk, Bart._]

Nobody who knew George I. could help loving him--he possessed that

peculiar charm of manner which had the effect of subjugating all who

came near him into immediate slavery. Madcap Moll--his true love, his

one love (England still resounds with her gay laugh)--adored him with

such devotion as falls to the lot of few men, be they kings or beggars.

They met first in the New Forest, where Norman Bramp informs us, in his

celebrated hunting memoirs "Up and Away," the radiant Juniper spent her

wild, unfettered childhood. She was ever a care-free, undisciplined

creature, snapping her shapely fingers at bad weather, and riding for

preference without a saddle--as hoydenish a girl as one could encounter

on a day's march. Her auburn ringlets ablow in the autumn wind, her

cheeks whipped to a flush by the breeze's caress, and her eyes sparkling

and brimful of tomboyish mischief and roguery! This, then, was the

picture that must have met the King's gaze as he rode with a few trusty

friends through the forest for his annual week of otter shooting. Upon

seeing him, Madcap Moll gave a merry laugh, and crying "Chase me,

George!" in provocative tones, she rode swiftly away on her pony. Many

of the courtiers trembled at such a daring exhibition of _lese majeste_,

but the King, provoked only by her winning smile, tossed his gun to Lord

Twirp and set off in hot pursuit. Eventually he caught his roguish

quarry by the banks of a sunlit pool. She had flung herself off her

mount and flung herself on the trunk of a tree, which she bestrode as

though it were a better and more fiery steed. The King cast an

appraising glance at her shapely legs, and then tethered his horse to an

old oak.

"Are you a creature of the woods?" he said.

Madcap Moll tossed her curls. "Ask me!" she cried derisively.

"I am asking you," replied the King.

"Odds fudge--you have spindleshanks!" cried Madcap Moll irrelevantly.

The King was charmed. He leant towards her.

"One kiss, mistress!" he implored. At that she slapped his face and made

his nose bleed. He was captivated.

"I'faith, art a daring girl," he cried delightedly. "Knowest who I am?"

"I care not!" replied the girl.

"George the First!" said the King, rising. Madcap Moll blanched.

"Sire," she murmured, "I did not know--a poor, unwitting country

lass--have mercy!"

The King touched her lightly on the nape.

"Get up," he said gently; "you are as loyal and spirited a girl as one

could meet in all Hampshire, I'll warrant. Hast a liking for Court?"

"Oh, sire!" answered the girl.

Thus did the King meet her who was to mean everything in his life, and

more....

It was twilight in the forest, Raymond Waffle tells us, when the King

rode away. In the opposite direction rode a pensive girl, her eyes aglow

with something deeper than had ever before illumined their translucency.

Budde Towers, according to Plabbin's "Guide to Hampshire," lay in the

heart of the forest. Built in the days of William the Conqueror, 1066,

and William Rufus, 1087, by Sir Francis Budde, it had been inhabited by

none but Buddes of each successive generation. Madcap Moll's

great-grandfather, Lord Edmund Budde,[4] added a tower here and there

when he felt inclined, while her uncle Robert Budde--known from

Bournemouth to Lyndhurst as Bounding Bob--built the celebrated picture

gallery (which can be viewed to this day by genealogical enthusiasts),

the family portraits up to then having been stored in the box-room.

Old Earl Budde, Moll's father, was as crusty an old curmudgeon as one

could find in a county. His wife (the lovely Evelyn Wormgate, a daughter

of the Duke of Bognor and Wormgate) had died while the radiant Moll was

but a puling infant. Thus it was that, knowing no hand of motherly

authority, the child perforce ran wild throughout her dazzling

adolescence.

The trees were her playmates, the twittering of the birds her music--all

the wild things of the forest loved her, specially dogs and children.

She knew every woodcutter for miles round by his Christian name. "Why,

here's Madcap Moll!" they would say, as the beautiful girl came

galloping athwart her mustang, untamed and headstrong as she herself.

This, then, was the priceless jewel which George I., spurred on by an

overmastering passion, ordered to be transferred from its rough and

homely setting to the ornate luxury of life at Court, where he

immediately bestowed upon her the title of Eighth Duchess of Wapping.

It was about a month after her arrival in London that Sir Oswald Cronk

painted his celebrated life-size portrait of her in the costly

riding-habit which was one of the many gifts of her royal lover. Sir

Oswald, with his amazing technique, has managed to convey that

suggestion of determination and resolution, one might almost say

obstinacy, lying behind the gay, devil-may-care roguishness of her

bewitching glance. Her slim, girlish figure he has portrayed with

amazing accuracy, also the beautiful negligent manner in which she

invariably carried her hunting-crop; her left hand is lovingly caressing

the head of her faithful hound, Roger, who, Raymond Waffle informs us,

after his mistress's death refused to bury bones anywhere else but on

her grave. Ah me! Would that some of our human friends were as

unflagging in their affections as the faithful Roger!

Her reign as morganatic queen was remarkable for several scientific

inventions of great utility[5]--notably the "pushfast," a machine

designed exclusively for the fixing of leather buttons in church

hassocks; also Dr. Snaggletooth's cunning device for separating the

rind from Camembert cheese without messing the hands! There were in

addition to the examples here quoted many minor inventions which, though

perhaps not of any individually intrinsic value, went far to illustrate

Madcap Moll's influence on the progress of the civilisation of her time.

In Raymond Waffle's rather long-winded record of her life he dwells for

several chapters upon the Papist plots which menaced her position at

Court. After a visit to several of London's museums, I have discovered

that most of the facts he quotes are naught but fallacies. There were

undoubtedly plots, but nothing in the least Papist. She had her

enemies--who has not? But, as far as religion was concerned, Papists,

Protestants, Wesleyans, and occasionally Mahommedans, all joined

together in unstinting praise of her character and judgment.

Any faults or acts of thoughtlessness committed during her brilliant

life were amply compensated for by the supreme deed of loyalty and

patriotism which, alas! marked the tragic close of her all too short

career. Her ride to Norwich--show me the man whose pulses do not thrill

at the mention of that heroic achievement! That wonderful, wonderful

ride--that amazing, glorious _tour de force_ which caused her name to be

revered and hallowed in every sleepy hamlet and hovel of Old

England--her ride to Norwich on Piebald Polly, her thoroughbred mare!

On, on through the night--a fitful moon scrambling aslant the

cloud-blown heavens, the wind whistling past her ears, and the tune of

"God Save the King" ringing in her brain, the rhythm set by the

convulsive movements of Piebald Polly. On, on, through towns and

villages, and then once more the open country--what is that noise? The

roaring of water! Torrents are unloosed--the dam has burst! Miller's

Leap. Can she do it?--can she?--can she? She can--and has. Dawn shows in

the eastern sky--the lights of Norwich--Norwich at last![6]

Poor Moll! the day that dawned as she sped along those weary roads was

to prove itself her last. Her exhaustion was so great on reaching the

city gates that she fell from Piebald Polly's drooping back and never

regained consciousness.

Rumour asserts that the King plunged the country in mourning for several

weeks--some say he never smiled again. Madcap Moll, Eighth Duchess of

Wapping, left behind her no children, but she left engraved upon the

hearts of all who knew her the memory of a beautiful, noble, and winsome

woman.

E. MAXWELL SNURGE

AN INTIMATE STUDY

[Illustration: E. MAXWELL SNURGE, EMINENT POLITICIAN]

I will not seek to write of E. Maxwell Snurge as his friends have

written of him, tall, courageous, and vitally intelligent. Nor as his

enemies have chronicled him, short, fat and intensely stupid. I will

endeavour with a few brief flourishes of the pen, to portray the various

intricacies of his character as I see them, clearly and dispassionately

with the eyes of a psychological observer, whose hand is uncorrupted by

the bribes of ruthless profiteers, grafters and the like.

It is my desire to convey to the reader the real E. Maxwell Snurge shorn

of tawdry trappings of party politics and the illusion and glamour of

public idolatry--a man--just a man--but _what_ a man!

To dwell on the widely circulated story of his life would be needless,

and to follow his political career, merely futile. What is there left?

you ask. And I answer you with extreme firmness, there is one aspect of

E. Maxwell Snurge which has never been seriously analysed--his soul! And

it is that and that alone which will be the foundation stone of my

structural portrayal of his character.

Why wasn't E. Maxwell Snurge president of the United States? Many have

asked that question, he frequently used to ask it himself, and his

wife--the sainted Amy Snurge of ever revered memory--would rest her

thin, ascetic hand upon his coat sleeve and answer him with yearning

sympathy but little satisfaction--Why?

Let us turn to an early episode in his career in our search for the key

to the complexities of his mind, an episode slight in itself but well

worthy of recording if only for the illumination it throws upon the much

questioned motives of his later actions. He was spending a week-end with

friends on Long Island--a fishing week-end. Mrs. Jake Van Opus (formerly

the lovely Consuelo Root) out of consideration for her eminent guest

and with great tact and charm, immediately he arrived made a point of

forbidding politics as a subject for discussion in the house, and

confined the general conversation exclusively to fish. That this

thoughtful act was appreciated by the overworked politician it is

needless to remark; he settled down to his brief respite with a tranquil

contentment and complete blankness of mind which only the cleverest of

us can assume at will.

Athletic from birth, Snurge cast his line repeatedly far out to sea with

the strength and dogged perseverance which characterised his every

deed--but alas, nearly fifteen hours went by before his patience was

rewarded. Day had turned to dusk and the sun was setting when he was

suddenly jerked from the fishing stand into the water. With an exultant

shout, he clambered on to a rock still clasping his rod--"A Bite, a

Bite!" he cried in tones strangely alien from those he customarily

employed when addressing a civic conference. "A Bite at last!" Playing

his submarine quarry with extraordinary finesse, he eventually, amid

laudatory shouts and frantic cheering, landed an exquisitely striped

bass, which lay at his feet gasping, apparently quite exhausted by its

struggles to evade captivity. Now comes the point of the story, Snurge

surveyed his catch quietly for a few moments--those standing near by

noticed sternly repressed tears in his eyes--then he said a thing which

come what may will eternally prove him the possessor of unparalleled

insight and humanity. Touching the recumbent fish gently with his foot

he sighed deeply--

"This bass is Democracy," he murmured, "And see what I have done with

it!" Superstitious observers state that at this point the bass closed

its eyes wearily, but this may only be a fanatical exaggeration.

Then with a set face he lifted the fish high above his head and flung it

back into its native element, thereby undoing the efforts of many hours'

untiring labour and patience.

I have told this story in order to illustrate definitely the initial

weakness in his lifelong policy, call it folly if you like, or even

imbecility, but I prefer to assign to it the one all embracing

word--"Generosity." He was too generous, all through his career he

sacrificed everything through his generous capacity for seeing and

sympathising with both sides of every question. Many, many times he

would shelve the carefully formulated schemes of months on the sudden

realisation of what the Opposition would suffer if he carried them

through.

Think--as I sometimes think--what a sad thing, what a vortex of

conflicting emotions the heart of Amy Snurge must have been during those

hard years, knowing her husband's strength and resource, deploring yet

loving his weakness, encouraging, aiding and abetting his every act with

the feminine pertinacity which has characterized the world's greatest

heroines. Poor woman, no wonder the grave claimed her so soon, for like

the bass--like Democracy, her vitality was exhausted by the destructive

and constructive force of Snurge. Only unlike the bass she couldn't swim

well, and unlike Democracy she had the man to contend with as well as

the politician.

Snurge was by no means a revolutionary; he possessed too many ideals

and too little passion, he was essentially a passionless man--except of

course the one historic occasion during his campaign against prohibition

when he completely lost control, and flying low in a government

aeroplane broke a bottle of green chartreuse over the head of the Statue

of Liberty.

The uproar which was the natural outcome of this defiant protest, was

abruptly stemmed by the sudden reversal of his tactics on the day

following the event, when he made a spirited appeal in West Forty-Second

Street _for_ prohibition! This resulted in a hopeless gloom enveloping

the metropolis. The populace commenced to realise in a measure the

unreliability of Snurge as a saviour of the state, while at the same

time fully appreciating his many sterling qualities.

Dark things were whispered in the White House.

One need not go far then to seek the reason for his fall from grace, his

utter failure as a Republican candidate for the presidency--it was his

generosity, his innate humanity, and his extraordinary breadth and

clarity of vision.

If this man had but been president in 1914 there might not have been any

war. Had he been president in 1776 there might not have been any

revolution, and had he but been president in 1491 God knows what there

might not have been.

REFERENCE

America in Sunshine and Shadow _B. F. Bramp_. 2 Vols.

The Roguish Royalist _Anonymous_

Mirrors of Salt Lake City _By the Gentleman with the Cuspidor. 5 Vols._

Amy Snurge, a Grand Woman _Ernest Frapple_. 2 Vols.

"Columbia Beware!" _Weedheim._

_I am also deeply indebted to Esther Throtch for her unlimited energy

and devoted assistance._

BIANCA DI PIANNO-FORTI

[Illustration: BIANCA DI PIANNO-FORTI

_After an engraving by Vittorio Campanele_]

Mediaeval Italy has in its time boasted many beautiful women, but there

is one who must take her place before them all, one whose name is a

byword to this day in every corner of that sun-washed country--Bianca di

Pianno-Forti. One shudders at that name--so radiant was she, and yet so

incredibly evil. Her tragic death somehow seems a fitting ending to a

life such as hers--a life so without mercy, so without pity, and yet so

amazingly vivid that it seems to be emblazoned on Italy's very heart.

She first saw the light in Florence. Her father, Allegro, of the

celebrated house of Andante Caprioso, married at the age of fourteen

Giulia Presto, of Verona, at the age of nine. At the birth of Bianca her

mother died, leaving her to the care of her broken-hearted father and

brother Pizzicato (destined later on to make the world ring with his

music). Perhaps the only thing to be said in excuse of Bianca's later

conduct is the fact that she never knew a mother's love. The nuns at the

convent wherein she spent her ripening childhood were kind; but, alas!

they were not mothers--at least, not all of them. Bianca left the

convent when she was sixteen. Slim, lissom, sinuous, with those

arresting eyes that seemed, so Fibinio tells us, to search out the very

souls of all who came near her. Her first love affair occured about a

week after her arrival in her home in Florence. She was in the habit of

walking to mass at the cathedral with her maid Vivace. One morning, so

Poliolioli relates, a handsome soldier stepped out of the shadows of an

adjoining buttress and looked at her. Bianca at once swooned. The same

thing happened again--and again--and yet again. One night she heard the

shutters of her bedchamber rattle! "Who is there?" she cried, yet not

too loudly, because her woman's instinct warned her to be wary. The

shutters were flung open, and the young soldier stepped flamboyantly

into the room. "I am here, _cara, cara mia_!" he cried. "I, Vibrato

Adagio!" With a sibilant cry she fell into his out-stretched arms.

"_Mio, mio,_" she echoed in ecstasy, "I am yours and you are mine!" So

lightly was the first stepping-stone passed on her reckless path of

immorality and vice. Her fickle heart soon tired of the debonair

Vibrato, and in a fit of satiated pique she had his ears cut off and his

tongue removed and tied to his big toe. Thus was her ever-increasing

lust for bloodshed apparent even at that early age. Her next _affaire_

occured when she was travelling to Rome with her brother Pizzicato, who

was to become a chorister at the Vatican. On stopping for refreshment at

a wayside tavern, Bianca was struck by the arresting looks of the ostler

who was tending their steaming steeds. Beckoning to him, she asked of

him his name; he turned his vacant eyes round and round wonderingly for

a moment. "Crescendo," he replied. Bianca's eyes flashed fire.

"_Accelerato!_" she cried imperiously, and, hypnotised into submission,

the scared man fled upstairs, Bianca following.

Upon arriving in Rome, Bianca and Pizzicato repaired to their father's

brother-in-law, who was well known as a lavish entertainer. He was one

Rapidamente Tempo di Valse, a widower, living with his two sons, Lento

and Comprino, handsome lads both in the first flush of manhood, and both

destined to fall victims to Bianca's compelling attractions.

Contemporary history informs us that Bianca stayed in the Palazzo Tempo

di Valse for seven years, visiting Pizzicato from time to time, and

employing herself with various love affairs.

In June she became betrothed to Duke Crazioso di Pianno-Forti, of the

famous family of Moderato e Diminuendo--indirectly descended from the

Cardinal Appassionato Tutti. Tutti was the great-uncle of the infamous

Con Spirito, well known to posterity as the lover of the lovely but

passionate Violenza Allargando, destined to become the mother of Largo

con Craviata, the fearless captain of Dolcissimo's light horse under

General Lamento Agitato, whose grandmother, Sempre Calando, was

notorious for her illicit liaison with Pesante e Stentato, a union

which was to bear fruit in the shape of Lusingando Molto.

Bianca's wedding was celebrated with enormous rejoicing in Venice, where

was situated the ducal palace of the Pianno-Fortis. Mention should be

made of the life led by Bianca during the first years of her marriage,

of her pet staghounds, of her tapestried bedchamber with bloodthirsty

scenes of the chase depicted thereon--how she loved blood, this

beautiful girl!

Her portrait herein reproduced is after an engraving by Campanele; note

the sinister line of the cheek-bone and the passionate beauty of the

nethermost lip! One can visualise her--radiant at the head of crowded

dining-tables, drinking from gem-encrusted goblets, accepting glances

fraught with ardent desire from one or other of the male guests.

All the world knows of her famous visit to the Pope, and how he died a

few hours later; while it would be mere repetition of general knowledge

to enlarge on her sojourn with the Doge, and his subsequent demise. Let

us touch ever so lightly on her three children, Poco, Confuoco, and

Strepitoso. How could they help being beautiful with such a mother, poor

mites, branded from birth with the sense of their impending fate! After

a while Bianca became aware that tongues were a-wag in Venice, sullying

her name with foul calumnies. Her decision for their downfall was swift

and terrible. She persuaded her easy-going husband to ride to Naples;

then, free of his cumbersome authority, she set to work on the

preparations for her world-famous supper party. Picture it if you will:

five hundred and eighty-three guests[7] all seated laughingly in the

immense banqueting-hall--Bianca at the head of the table, superb,

incomparable, her corsage a glittering mass of gems, her breast chilled

by the countless diamonds on her camisole, her smile radiant and a

peach-like flush on the ivory pallor of her face. This was indeed her

hour--her triumph--her subtle revenge. Her heart thrilled with the

knowledge of that inward secret that was hers immutably, for every

morsel of food and drink upon that festive board was impregnated with

the deadliest poison--all except the two pieces of toast with which she

regaled herself, having dined earlier and alone.

Historians tell us that following close on that event some rather ugly

rumours were noised abroad--in fact, some of the relatives of the

poisoned guests even went so far as to complain to various people in

authority and stir up strife in every way possible. Bianca was naturally

furious. Some say that it was her sudden rage on hearing this that

caused her to burn her children to death; others say her act was merely

due to bad temper owing to a sick headache. Anyhow, as later events go

to show, she had chosen the very worst time to murder her children. More

ugly rumours were at once noised abroad by those who were jealous of

her. Upon her husband's return from Naples he was immediately arrested,

and a few days later hung. Too late the hapless Bianca sought to make

her escape; she was caught and taken prisoner while swimming across the

Grand Canal with her clothes and a few personal effects in a bundle in

her mouth. She was carried shrieking to Milan, where she endured a

mockery of a trial; on political grounds she was sentenced to being torn

to pieces by she-goats at Genoa. Poor, beautiful Bianca! On the

fulfilment of her unjust and barbarous sentence it is too horrible to

dwell at any length. This glorious creature, this resplendent vision,

this divine goddess--she-goats! Dreadful, degrading, unutterable!!!

The day for her death[8] dawned fair over the Mediterranean. Bianca,

garbed in white, walked with dignity into the meadow wherein the

she-goats anxiously awaited her. She bravely repressed a shudder, and

fell upon her knees. History tells us that every goat turned away, as

though ashamed of the part it was destined to play. Then, with a look of

ineffable peace stealing over her waxen face, Bianca rose to her full

height, and, flinging her arms heavenwards, she delivered that

celebrated and heartrending speech which has lived after her for so

long:--

"_Dio mio, concerto--concerto!_"

One by one the she-goats advanced....

SARAH, LADY TUNNELL-PENGE

("WINSOME SAL")

[Illustration: SARAH, LADY TUNNELL-PENGE

_From a painting by Augustus Punter_]

Ffraddle of 1643 was very different from the Ffraddle of 1789, and still

more different from the Ffraddle of 1832. At a time when civil war was

raging between Jacobites and Papists and Roundheads and Ironsides and

everything, Ffraddle stood grey, silent and indomitable--the very spirit

of peace allied with strength seemed embodied in its grim masonry. The

clash of arms and the death cries from millions of rebellious throats

which echoed athwart the length and breadth of young England were unable

to pierce the stillness of Ffraddle's moated security. Owls murmured on

its battered turrets, sparrows perched on its portcullis, cuckoos cooed

all over it, heedless indeed of the turmoil and frenzied strife raging

outside its feudal gates.

What a birthplace for one of history's most priceless pearls--Sarah

Twig! The heart of every lover of beauty leaps and jumps and starts at

the sound of that name--Sarah Twig. Why are some destined for so much

while others are destined, alas! for so little? Who knows? Sarah--a

rose-leaf, a crumpled atom, dropped as it were from some heavenly garden

into the black times of the Merry Monarch--when, according to

Bloodworthy, virtue was laughed to scorn and evil went unpunished; when,

according to Follygob, virginity was a scream, and harlotry a hobby; and

when, according to Sheepmeadow, homeliness was sin, and beauty but a

gilded casket concealing vice and depravity unutterable.

History relates that though food was scarce and light hearts hard to

find, at the birth of Sarah Twig there was no dearth of these

commodities. The snow was on the ground, Follygob says--the woods and

coppices and hills lay slumbering beneath a glistening white mantle.

What a mind! To have written those words! It was undoubtedly Follygob's

artistic style and phraseology that branded him once and for all as the

master-chronicler of his time.

Sarah Twig was born in the east wing, a lofty room which can be viewed

to this day by all true lovers of historical architecture. To describe

it adequately is indeed difficult. Some say there was a bed in it and an

early Norman window; others have it that there was no bed but a late

Gothic fireplace; while a few outstanding writers insist that there was

nothing at all in the room but a very old Roman washstand.[9]

The night of Sarah's birth was indeed a wild one--snow and sleet eddied

and swirled around the massive structure destined to harbour one whose

radiant beauty was to be a byword in all Europe. The wind, so Follygob

with his incomparable style tells us, lashed itself to a livid fury

against the sturdy Ffraddle turrets and mullions, whilst outside beyond

the keep and raised drawbridge the beacons and camp fires stained the

frost-laden air with vivid streaks of red and yellow--colours which

formed the background of the Ffraddle coat of arms, thus presenting an

omen to the startled inhabitants which history relates they were not

slow to recognise.

Bloodworthy describes for us the plan by which Lord Ffraddle was to

acquaint the village with the sex of the child. If it were a boy, red

fire was to be burnt on the south turret, and if a girl, green fire was

to be burnt on the north turret; but unfortunately, he goes on to tell

us, owing to some misadventure blue fire was firmly burnt on all the

turrets. Imagine the horror of the superstitious populace! Some left the

country never to return, crying aloud that a chameleon had been born to

their beloved chatelaine!

Of Sarah's youth historians tell us little. She was, apart from her

beauty, a very knowing child. Often when missing from the

banqueting-hall she would be discovered in the library reading and

studying the political works of the period.[10] Often Lord Ffraddle was

known to remark in his usual witty way, "In sooth, the child will soon

have as much knowledge as her father," a sally which was invariably

received with shrieks of delight by the infant Sarah, whose brilliant

sense of humour was plainly apparent, even at that early age.

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