XLV.--THE BIRDCATCHER.

Near Constantinople there lived a man who knew no other occupation

but that of catching birds; his neighbours called him the

birdcatcher. Some he used to sell, others served him for food, and

thus he maintained himself. One day he caught a crow, and wanted to

let it go, but then he had nothing to take home. 'If I can't catch

anything to-day, I'll take my children the crow, that they may

amuse themselves; and they have no other birds at hand.' So he

intended, and so he did. His wife, on seeing the crow, said: 'What

mischief have you brought me? Wring the worthless thing's neck!' The

crow, on hearing that sentence, besought the birdcatcher to let her

go, and promised to be always at his service. 'I will bring birds to

you; through me you will become prosperous.' 'Even if you're lying,

it's no great loss,' said the birdcatcher to himself, and set the

crow at liberty.

On the morrow the birdcatcher went out birdcatching as usual, and

the crow kept her word; she brought him two nightingales; he caught

them both, and took them home. The nightingales were not long with

the birdcatcher, for the grand vizier heard of them, sent for the

birdcatcher, took the two nightingales from him, and placed them in

the new mosque. The nightingales were able to sing sweetly and

agreeably; the people collected in front of the mosque and listened

to their beautiful singing; and the wonder came to the ears of the

emperor. The emperor summoned the grand vizier, took the birds from

him, and inquired whence he had got them. When the emperor had

thought the matter over, he sent his cavasses, and they summoned the

birdcatcher. 'It's no joke to go before the emperor! I know why he

summons me; no half torture will be mine. I am guilty of nothing, I

owe nothing; but the emperor's will, that's my crime!' said the

birdcatcher, and went into the emperor's presence all pale with

fear. 'Birdcatcher, sirrah! are you the catcher of those

nightingales which were at the new mosque?' 'Padishah! both father

and mother! where your slipper is, there is my face!--I am.'

'Sirrah!' again said the emperor, 'I wish you to find their mother;

doubtless your reward will be forthcoming. But do you hear? You may

be quite sure of it; if you don't, there will be no head on your

shoulders. I'm not joking.' Now the poor fellow went out of the

emperor's presence, and how he got home he didn't know; a good two

hours afterwards he came to himself and began to lament. 'I'm a

fool! I thought my trade led no-whither, and not to misfortune for

me; but now see! To find the mother of the birds--none but a fool

could imagine it--and to catch her!' To this lamentation there was

neither limit nor end. It was getting dark, and his wife summoned

him to supper; just then the crow was at the window: 'What's this?'

the crow asked. 'What are these lamentations? What's the distress?'

'Let me alone; don't add to my torture; I'm done for owing to you!'

said the birdcatcher, and told her all, what it was and how it was.

'That's easy,' answered she; 'go to the emperor to-morrow, and ask

for a thousand loads of wheat; then pile up the corn in one heap,

and I will inform the birds that the emperor gives them a feast;

they will all assemble; _their_ mother, too, will doubtless come;

the one with regard to which I give you a sign is she; bring a cage,

put the two nightingales in it; the mother, seeing her two young

birds, will fly up; let your snare be ready, and then we shall find

and catch her.' As the crow instructed him, so he did. The emperor

gave him the corn; he feasted the birds, caught the mother of the

nightingales, and took her to the emperor. He received a handsome

reward, but he would gladly have gone without such reward when he

remembered how many tears he had shed. The crow, too, received a

reward, for she persuaded the birdcatcher to give his wife a good

beating, which he did, to the satisfaction of the crow, in her

presence.

Time after time, behold some of the emperor's cavasses! 'Come, the

emperor summons you!' sounded from the door. 'A new misfortune! a

new sorrow!' thought the birdcatcher in his heart, and went before

the emperor. 'Do you hear, sirrah? Just now I paid you a good

recompense, now a greater one awaits you. I wish you to seek the

mistress of those birds, otherwise, valah! bilah! your head will be

in danger! Do you understand me?' At these words of the emperor the

birdcatcher either could not or dared not utter a word; he shrugged

his shoulders and went out of his presence. As he went home he

talked to himself weeping: 'I see that he is determined to destroy

me, and some devil has put it into his head to torture me first.' On

arriving at home he found his crow at the window: 'Has some

misfortune again occurred to you?' 'Don't ask,' replied the

birdcatcher; 'one still blacker and more miserable!' and told her

all in detail, what it was and how it was. 'Don't trouble your head

much about that,' said the crow. 'Be quick; ask the emperor for a

boat full of all manner of wares. Then we will push off on the deep

sea; when people hear that the emperor's agent is bringing wares,

the people will assemble, and that lady is sure to come; the one on

which I perch is she; up anchor and off with the boat!' This the

birdcatcher remembered well. What he asked of the emperor, that he

gave him, and he pushed the boat over the sea; his bringing wares

for sale went from mouth to mouth; people came and purchased the

wares. At last came the mistress of the birds also, and began to

examine the wares; the crow perched on her shoulder; the anchor was

raised, and in a short time the birdcatcher brought the boat to

under the emperor's quay. When the birdcatcher brought her before

the emperor, the emperor was astounded. He didn't know which to

admire most, the birdcatcher's cleverness or her beauty. Her beauty

overpowered the emperor's mind; he rewarded the birdcatcher

handsomely, and placed the sultana in his house. 'You are the

dearest to me of all,' said the emperor several times to her; 'if I

were to banish all the sultanas, you should never go out of my

seraglio.'

The birdcatcher was again in evil case. The new sultana was in a

perpetual state of irritation, for it was poor luck to be obliged to

be affectionate to an elderly longbeard. The emperor comforted her,

and asked her what failed her, when she had everything in abundance

with him. A woman's revenge is worse than a cat's. Not daring to

tell the emperor the truth, she wanted to revenge herself on the

poor birdcatcher. 'Dear Padishah, I had a valuable ring on my hand

when that birdcatcher deluded me into the boat, and pushed it from

the shore. I began to wring my hands in distress, the ring broke,

and one half fell into the sea, just where it was my hap to be. But,

dear sultan, if I am a little dear to you, send that birdcatcher,

let him seek that half for me, that I may unite it to this one.'

'All shall be done,' said the emperor; and the cavasses soon brought

the birdcatcher. 'My son,' said the emperor, 'if you do not intend

to lose my love and favour, hearken to me once more. At the place

where you captured that lady, she broke a ring; it fell into the

sea. I know that you can do so--find her that half; your reward will

not fail; otherwise, you know....' When the poor fellow got home, a

fit of laughter seized him from distress. 'I knew that the devil was

teaching him how to torment and torture me before he put me to

death. If hell were to open, all the devils wouldn't find it!'

'What's the matter, friend?' said the crow. 'Till now you were

weeping and complaining, and now in a rage you are laughing.' He

told her all--what it was, and how it was. 'Don't fret yourself,'

continued the crow. 'Have you given your wife a good thrashing? I

wish you to give her a good hiding again, when we go down to the

sea. And now come, ask the emperor for a thousand barrels of oil.'

The emperor had stores of oil and felt; he gave him as much as he

required. Everybody thought that he was going to trade with the oil.

When he arrived at the place where he captured the young lady, the

crow gave the word of command, and they poured out all the oil into

the sea. The sea became violently agitated, the crow darted in, and

found the missing fragment of the ring. The birdcatcher took the

boat back thence under the emperor's palace, and delivered the ring

to the emperor, he passed it on to the lady, and she fitted it to

the other half. Both she and the emperor were astonished at the

birdcatcher's cleverness, commended him, and sent him home with a

present.

The emperor wished by every means to induce the young lady to marry

him, and to have a formal wedding. She for a long time declined, but

at last said: 'If it is your will, I consent, but only on condition

that before our wedding you destroy that birdcatcher.' The emperor

now found himself between two fires. It was agony to destroy his

benefactor, it was worse agony not to be able to withstand his

heart, and to give up the love of the young lady. Love is eternal,

and is often stronger even than truth. He summoned the birdcatcher,

commended him for having so often fulfilled his will, and told him

that he deserved to sit in the grand vizier's seat.... 'But there is

nothing else for it, but you must go home, take leave of your wife,

children, and friends, of whom I will undertake the care; in the

afternoon come; you must of necessity jump into the fire.' He went

home, and the crow came to meet him. He told her all that was to be

done with him in the afternoon, and said to her: 'If you do not help

me as usual now, I am done for, not through my fault, nor through

the emperor's, but owing to you.' The crow informed him what to do,

but before he went, he was to give his wife a thoroughly good

beating. His wife departed this life from so many blows. A fire was

flaming before the great mosque, the Turks came out of the mosque,

the emperor came, the people swarmed round the fire. The birdcatcher

came cheerfully before the emperor. Everyone deemed him a

malefactor. 'Fortunate Padishah, it is your pleasure to burn me to

death. I am happy to be able to be a sacrifice for you. It has

occurred to my mind, I am anxious to have a ride on a good horse:

permit me so to do before I jump into the fire.' The emperor smiled,

and ordered his best horse to be brought for him. He mounted, and

made the horse gallop well; when the horse sweated, he dismounted,

anointed himself with the horse's foam, remounted, darted up to the

fire, then dismounted, and darted into the fire. The people looked

on; five times, six times did he cross the flames, sprang out of the

fire, and stood before the emperor as a youth of twenty years of

age, sound, young, goodly, and handsome. The people cried: 'Mercy,

emperor! He has fulfilled his penalty.' And the emperor graciously

pardoned him. The emperor now longed to become young and handsome

also. He made the birdcatcher grand vizier, merely that he might

tell him the secret. He said to him: 'My lord, it is easy. Take a

good horse, gallop about an hour as I did, dismount when the horse

sweats, anoint yourself with his perspiration, jump into the fire,

and you will come out such as I am.' Friday dawned; the emperor's

best horse was saddled for him; everybody thought that he was going

to the mosque. A fire was burning furiously in front of the mosque.

The people said: 'There's somebody going to jump in again,' and they

were under no delusion. The emperor darted up to the fire all alone,

the people looked on to see what was going to happen. The emperor

dismounted with great speed, and sprang into the fire.... The people

crowded to rescue the emperor--'twas all in vain. The emperor was

burned to death. 'He was crazy!' shouted the chief men and soldiers.

They conducted the birdcatcher into the mosque, and girt him with

the emperor's sword. Then the birdcatcher became emperor, the damsel

he selected sultana, and the crow the chief lady at court.

Sixty Folk-Tales from Exclusively Slavonic Sources · 第 75 / 90 题