XXIV.--GOD KNOWS HOW TO PUNISH MAN.

There was a wealthy, a very wealthy proprietor; he had buildings

enough; there was where and wherewith for every purpose. Once upon a

time he had guests at his house, and said to them: 'If my buildings

were to be burnt down, I should know where and how to rebuild them.'

He said, and it came to pass. While he was conversing thus with his

guests, somebody went out into the courtyard, but returned still

quicker and said: 'You're on fire!' But the proprietor said: 'Never

mind; I wish it to be so.' He neither attempted to extinguish the

fire himself nor allowed others to do so, and thus all was reduced

to ashes; only the site was left. But he didn't trouble himself a

bit, but went and lived by the waterside, and kept his money in a

willow-tree, being thus a source of danger to himself. Unexpectedly

a heavy rain fell, and before he could look about him the water had

already undermined the willow and carried it away. He then became

poor, so that it became his lot to serve others. He was obliged to

carry letters for gentlemen.

Well, it came to pass once that he was going with a letter, and

night overtook him on the way; what was he now to do? He begged a

night's lodging at a certain man's house; this man was rich and

kindly, so he said: 'Good! you shall not pass my house.' Meanwhile

the mistress prepared supper, and after supping they prayed to God,

but before they lay down to sleep they conversed together about

this and that. The traveller began to relate how he had himself been

wealthy, how he had been burnt out, and had come to poverty. 'I

had,' said he, 'still a little money, and kept it in a willow-tree,

but great floods came, undermined the willow, and carried my money

away with the water! Thus I remained with nothing, and now it has

been my lot more than once to beg for bread.'

Scarcely had his host heard this when he looked at his wife, for the

willow had floated to shore under their barn, and when they began to

cut it up, the money tumbled out a little at a time. They both went out

into a room, and began to consult how to return the money to him

without his knowing whence it came. They consulted. Then said the host:

'Well, what shall we do? Let us cut off the under part of a loaf, take

out the crumb, put the money inside, then cover it again with the

crust; and when he is on the point of departing let us give it him, as

if it were provision for his journey.' And so they did. The next day

when he was starting to proceed on his way, they gave him the loaf of

bread, and said: 'Here's for you; it will be of use on the road.' He

took it, made his bow, and went on his way. On the road there met him

some merchants--pardon me, some drovers--purchasing swine, who had

formerly visited him more than once, and they asked him: 'Of course you

know what we're after?' and he replied: 'Formerly it was at my house;

misfortune has come upon me; I've been burnt out, and now I serve

others.' When he had spoken these words he all at once gave his

knapsack a tap, and said: 'Come! buy some bread.' (He took it out.)

'Somehow I'm not hungry, and it's heavy to carry; some money would be

more advantageous on my journey.' Bargain and sale. They came to an

agreement. The merchants took the bread and he the money, and they

parted.

The merchants came to that very same village, and went to the house

of that very same proprietor, from whom the bread came, and began to

make inquiries of him respecting their business. 'Not I, but God!'

said he; 'sit down, meanwhile, and rest;' and he sent for a snack

for them. But they said to him that he needn't trouble himself. 'On

the road we bought a loaf of excellent bread from a man who was

going with a letter.' They (the host and his wife) felt a quaking at

the heart; they had a suspicion; but the merchants soon took it out

and placed it on the table, the very same loaf, which they had given

to the traveller. The proprietor looked at his wife, and said to

their guests: 'Before anything is done, let us go and have a look

round; maybe you will make a purchase.' 'Let us go!' and they went

out of the house, but he winked to his wife, and she knew at once

what he wanted. When they went out on their business, the mistress

brought out another loaf and placed it on the table, but removed the

first one. They returned, breakfasted, either did or didn't come to

terms, and went away.

After some time the man came again with a letter, and turned in

again at the proprietor's, just as at an old acquaintance's, for the

night. They received him and were glad, for they thought they might

now be successful in returning the money somehow or other. They

waited; they passed the night, and when he had gone out of the

house, they wrapped the money in a cloth, put it in his knapsack,

gave him breakfast, and dismissed him. He went off, and as he went

by a footpath through the orchard, he bethought himself: 'Ah! what

beautiful apples! Come! let me pluck a few for my journey.' He took

off his knapsack and hung it on a tree, that it mightn't embarrass

him, and began himself to reach after the apples. Just then up came

his host, the proprietor. He saw him, and took flight so much the

quicker, leaving his knapsack on the tree. The proprietor espied the

knapsack hanging on a branch, began to think, and afterwards also

said: 'The poor fellow was frightened, and has forgotten his

knapsack.' He took down the knapsack, and said: 'His road goes to

the foot-bridge; he ran away through the bushes that he mightn't see

me. I'll put it on the bridge, and then he'll be sure to take it

up.' Even so he did. He ran round sideways, placed the money on the

bridge, and went himself behind a bush not very far off, to keep a

look-out and see what would happen.

Suddenly the traveller came up to the bridge, and looking downwards

thought, and afterwards said: 'It's good that I still have some

sight, at any rate, and can go on my way and earn something to get

my bread. What should I do if I were to go blind? How should I get

across this bridge? Come, I'll see whether I could do it

successfully.' Then, closing his eyes, tap, tap, with his stick over

the bridge, he went straight forwards, stepped over the money, and

went his way. The proprietor, recovering from his astonishment, said

aloud: 'He has angered God!'

Sixty Folk-Tales from Exclusively Slavonic Sources · 第 53 / 90 题