MAR. 22D. TO JUNE 26TH. 1862 [1861]

FRIDAY, MARCH 22, 1861. Started on the 11½ o’clock train for Madison.

Arrived in Clinton at 4 P. M. Waited 20 minutes for the cars on the C

& N. W. R. This road passes through the village of Shopiere and the

city of Janesville. Arrived at Milton Junction about ½ past 4--then

took the train on the M & P du C R. R. & arrived at Madison about 7½

O’Clk Went with J. G.[3] to Mr. Whites where he boards. Met Mr.

Bradford[4] there.

SATURDAY 23. In the forenoon went to the Capitol where the Legislature

was in session. Both the Senate and Assembly were in Committee of the

whole on private and local bills. Was introduced by John to Mr

Curtis,[5] one of the students in the University. In the P. M. went

with Mr. Bradford to the State Historical Society’s rooms, where there

is a large library and many portraits, pictures, and curiosities. Also

went to Prof. Sterling’s[6] room, paid our tuition and room

fees--$12.50 received tickets for our keys and for the library, and

visited our rooms.

MONDAY, MARCH 25, 1861. On Sunday went to the Episcopal Church in the

A. M. the rector Mr. Britton[7] preached from Col. III. 2. In the

evening went to the Baptist Rev. Dr. Brisbane.[8]

On Monday attended the University--Mr. J B. Parkinson[9] is the tutor

in the Prep. Dept. Commenced Algebra, Geometry & Latin. Our goods not

having arrived on Saturday eve, we must wait till this evening. We

board with Mr. White in the meantime. In the Assembly at noon they

were discussing the bill appropriating money to the Lady Elgin

sufferers.[10] The bill was lost--Heard Bradford, D. H. Johnson &

Capt. Knapp[11] speak.

TUESDAY 26. Our goods arrived last night, but we could not get them

then. They will send them to us today. It is raining and freezing all

forenoon. settled with Mr. White--paid him $1.75 each--our freight &

cartage cost 2.87. occupied our room in the P. M. In the Assembly at

noon, the Personal Liberty repeal bill was under consideration but

they were only voting on amend. &c. so we heard no speaking. It was

passed in the Assembly.

WEDNESDAY 27. Went to the Capitol at noon the Assembly were taking the

final votes on the amendment to the Banking Law. It finally passed

with only five dissenting voices. Several of the students visited us

today, and invited us to attend their Societies, of which there are

two--the Hesperian and the Atheneum. There appears to be considerable

rivalry between them. The meetings are on Friday evening. John will

stay with us tonight and probably always after this.

THURSDAY, MARCH 28, 1861. Bought 28 tickets for bread between us.

Wrote a letter home describing our rooms &c. Went down town to the P.

O. after 4. Nothing especial going on, but heard that the Legislature

will hold an evening session.

Went to the Capitol in the evening. Assembly in Committee of the

Whole, but soon had to rise on account of the noise and confusion, a

number of private and local bills passed to a third reading and

several of the same kind passed Bradford is going home tomorrow on a

visit

FRIDAY 29. Saw the 2 wonderful clocks & the thermometer[12] this

morning. Attended both Societies this evening--went first into the

Atheneum--they were discussing the question, “that the mentality of

the sexes are equal.” a spirited debate sprang up on a proposition to

amend the question by inserting “mental power,” instead of,

“mentality.” but it was lost. Heard Messrs. Norcross, Green &

Salisbury[13] & another whose name I do not remember speak.

In the Hesperian they were discussing whether “the war of 1812 was

justifiable on the part of the U. S.” it was decided in the aff.

John’s name & mine were presented for admission.

SATURDAY 30. After breakfast, about 8½ O’Clock, Will[14] & I went

across the lake to the Asylum. Had considerable trouble in getting

across a large crack in the ice in the middle of the lake. On arriving

on the shore found that the Asylum folks were making sugar. An

Irishman whom we found there took us immediately to the engine rooms,

and showed us the gas works,--(retort & meter), the engines, a large

wheel with fans for driving air into the principal buildings, the

large force pump worked by steam, the laundry rooms, took us through

the underground passage which leads between the two buildings. Found

Uncle T. in the billiard rooms where a crazy half breed & two others

were playing. Uncle T. looks quite healthy & appears somewhat better

in mind than when he left home. He took [us] all over the

building--let [?] into the ward in which he is--there we saw about a

dozen insane some sitting, some walking back & forth the length of the

hall, one lying down full length upon the floor, & 2 curled up in the

window; one was a man named Jones, who came from Racine Co. and had

often been at U. G. He had sometime been injured by a thrashing

machine & showed us a scar where one of his ribs had been taken out.

One was a preacher’s son, named Hall, he would speak to no one. One

had a violin which he commenced playing shortly after we came in, and

kept it up all the while we were there.

Uncle T. showed us in this ward, the water closet, where opening the

door caused water to run through the seats: the bathing room, the

reading room where they keep the daily & other papers for patients to

read. We were invited to take dinner with the help. Mr. Griswold the

keeper, told me that Uncle T. has improved much; when he came there he

was a great bore. After dinner we went into the cooking room where

most things are cooked by steam.

We went out and visited the Indian mounds between the Asylum & the

beach. several are in the shape of men, and one is a very accurate

representation of a rabbit. We went around the lake going home and had

a pretty hard time of it.

MONDAY, APRIL 1, 1861. Yesterday all 3 of us attended the Cong. Heard

Prof. Butler[15] preach from John XVIII. 38. Joined Prof.

Conover’s[16] Bible class in this church. In the eve. went with about

20 of the other students to hear Mr. Mason of the Universalist. His

theme was the “mercy of the Lord,” and his discourse was strongly

Universalist.

To-day, after the regular routine of school duties, John & I went down

town about 5 o’clock so as to be at the depot when the cars arrived, &

see if C. White came he did not arrive however, & we got home at 9

somewhat disappointed and very tired John & I hired a P. O. box

between us No. 693.

TUESDAY 2. Went to the depot in the evening to meet Mr. Bradford if he

came, but were disappointed. Received two letters from the Grove--one

from C. & Billy White[17] & one from Libbie. It is the first I have

heard from the Grove since I have been here. Will also recd a letter.

No news of importance. It has been quite warm & thawing all day.

WEDNESDAY 3. The sun rose clear and warm after a frosty night, & as we

were sitting by our open window, we were startled by loud & frequent

reports, which resembled the discharge of cannon, but Will says it is

the ice cracking on the lake.

Went to the depot again to meet Bradford, but were again disappointed.

Made arrangements to have bread baked by a woman near the Univ.

THURSDAY, APRIL 4, 1861. The forenoon passed without incident worthy

of remark, except that when I rose in the morning I had a very sore

throat which I am afraid will trouble me.

In the evening John & I again started for the depot to meet Bradford,

but the cars having arrived before we could get there, we went to the

Capitol to wait for him. He brought John’s things and also some summer

clothes & a letter for me from Sarah. I sent several of the Univ.

catalogues to our Eastern friends

FRIDAY 5. By advice of Mr. Bradford I slept last night with a wet

towel bound round my throat & this morning it is much better. Went

down town after school, to the depot after the things which Mr. B.

bro’t & then to Mr. White’s with John to get some of his things. Did

not get back in time to be initiated into the Society tonight--attended

both--the Hesperian the most of the evening--The Hesp’s discussed,

“Res. that a man should resist a law which his conscience tells him is

morally law [wrong].” decided in aff. The Ath’s. discussed “Res. That

the character of Queen Elizabeth was worthy of emulation.” I dont know

how it was decided.

The Wisconsin Magazine of History, Volume 1, 1917-1918 · 第 29 / 189 题