XVII

Torture, as the art of discovering the truth, is barbaric nonsense; it

is the application of a material means to a spiritual end.

* * * * *

Capital punishment is the result of a mystic idea, totally

misunderstood to-day. The death penalty has not as its object

to _preserve_ society, _materially_ at least. Its object is the

_preservation_ (spiritually) of society and the guilty one. In order

that the sacrifice be perfect, there must be assent and joy on the part

of the victim. To give chloroform to one condemned to death would be an

impiety, for it would be to wipe out the consciousness of his grandeur

as victim and to destroy his chance of gaining paradise.

As to torture, it is born of the infamous side of the heart of man,

athirst for voluptuousness. Cruelty and voluptuousness, identical

sensations, like extreme heat and extreme cold.

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