TO FRANZ LISZT

What is a thyrsus? According to the moral and poetical sense, it is a

sacerdotal emblem in the hand of the priests or priestesses celebrating

the divinity of whom they are the interpreters and servants. But

physically it is no more than a baton, a pure staff, a hop-pole, a

vineprop; dry, straight, and hard. Around this baton, in capricious

meanderings, stems and flowers twine and wanton; these, sinuous

and fugitive; those, hanging like bells or inverted cups. And an

astonishing complexity disengages itself from this complexity of tender

or brilliant lines and colours. Would not one suppose that the curved

line and the spiral pay their court to the straight line, and twine

about in a mute adoration? Would not one say that all these delicate

corollæ, all these calices, explosions of odours and colours, execute

a mystical dance around the hieratic staff? And what imprudent mortal

will dare to decide whether the flowers and the vine branches have been

made for the baton, or whether the baton is not but a pretext to set

forth the beauty of the vine branches and the flowers?

The thyrsus is the symbol of your astonishing duality, O powerful

and venerated master, dear bacchanal of a mysterious and impassioned

Beauty. Never a nymph excited by the mysterious Dionysius shook her

thyrsus over the heads of her companions with as much energy as your

genius trembles in the hearts of your brothers. The baton is your

will: erect, firm, unshakeable; the flowers are the wanderings of

your fancy around it: the feminine element encircling the masculine

with her illusive dance. Straight line and arabesque--intention

and expression--the rigidity of the will and the suppleness of the

word--a variety of means united for a single purpose--the all-powerful

and indivisible amalgam that is genius--what analyst will have the

detestable courage to divide or to separate you?

Dear Liszt, across the fogs, beyond the flowers, in towns where the

pianos chant your glory, where the printing-house translates your

wisdom; in whatever place you be, in the splendour of the Eternal

City or among the fogs of the dreamy towns that Cambrinus consoles;

improvising rituals of delight or ineffable pain, or giving to

paper your abstruse meditations; singer of eternal pleasure and

pain, philosopher, poet, and artist, I offer you the salutation of

immortality!

Baudelaire: His Prose and Poetry · 第 104 / 288 题