TO MR. JOSEPH STEVENS

I have never, even before the young writers of my century, been ashamed

of my admiration for Buffon; but to-day it is not the spirit of that

painter of lofty nature that I would call to my assistance. No.

Much more willingly I call to Sterne, and I say to him: "Descend from

heaven, or climb to me from the Elysian Fields, to inspire me in behalf

of good dogs, of poor dogs, with a song worthy of thee, sentimental

farceur, farceur incomparable. Come back astraddle that famous ass

which will always accompany you in the memory of the future; and

especially do not let that ass forget to carry, delicately hung between

his lips, his immortal macaroons."

Away with the academic muse! I have no business with that old prude. I

invoke the familiar muse, the citizen, the boon companion, to aid me to

sing the good dogs, the poor dogs, the dirty dogs, those whom every one

drives away, pestiferous and lousy, except the poor, whose associates

they are, and the poet, who sees them with fraternal eye.

Fie upon the foppish dog, upon the coxcomb quadruped, Dane, King

Charles, pugdog or lapdog, so enamoured of himself that he darts

inconsiderately between the legs or on the knees of the visitor, as

if he were certain of pleasing, wild as a youngster, foolish as a

flirt, often surly and insolent as a servant! Fie especially upon those

four-pawed serpents, idle and shivering, that are called greyhounds,

and that do not harbor in their pointed muzzle enough scent to follow

the track of a friend, nor in their flattened head enough intelligence

to play at dominoes!

To the kennel with all these plaguy parasites!

Let them slink to the kennel stuffed and sulky! I sing the dirty dog,

the poor dog, the homeless dog, the stroller dog; the dog buffoon,

the dog whose instinct, like that of the poor, the gypsy and the

mountebank, is marvellously sharpened by necessity, that excellent

mother, that true patron of intelligence!

I sing the distressful dogs, be they those that wander, alone, in the

winding gullies of the great cities or those who have said to the

forsaken man, with blinking spiritual eyes: "Take me with you, and of

two miseries we shall make a sort of joy!"

"Whither go the dogs?" Nestor Roquepelan once said in an immortal

leaflet which he has doubtless forgotten, and which I alone, and

perhaps Saint-Beuve, recall today.

Where do the dogs go, you ask, heedless men? They go about their

business.

Business engagements, affairs of love. Through the fog, through the

snow, through the mire, under the biting dogstar, under the streaming

rain, they come, they go, they hurry, they move along under carriages,

excited by fleas, by passion, by duty or by need. Like us, they have

risen bright and early, and they seek their livelihood or run to their

pleasure.

There are some who sleep in a ruin in the suburbs and who come every

day at a stated hour, to beg alms at the door of a Palais-Royal cook;

others who run in troops, for more than five leagues, to partake of

the repast which has been prepared for them through the charity of

certain sexagenarian maids, whose unoccupied hearts are given over to

beasts, since imbecile man wants them no more; others who, like runaway

negroes, frantic with love, leave their province on certain days, to

come to the city and romp for an hour with a handsome bitch, a little

careless in her toilet, but proud and thankful.

And they are all very precise, without notebooks, without memoranda,

without portfolios.

Do you know slothful Belgium, and have you, like me, admired all those

vigorous dogs hitched to the cart of the butcher, of the milkmaid, of

the baker, who give evidence in their triumphant barks, of the proud

pleasure they feel in rivalling the horse?

And here are two that belong to a still more civilized order! Permit

me to introduce you into the room of an absent mountebank. A bed, of

painted wood, without curtains, with dragging covers stained with bugs;

two cane chairs, a cast-iron stove, one or two disordered musical

instruments. Oh, what sad furniture! But look, I pray you, at these two

intelligent personages, clad in garments at once sumptuous and frayed,

hooded like troubadours' or soldiers, who are guarding, with the close

watch of a sorcerer, _the nameless something_ which simmers on the

lighted stove, and from the center of which a long spoon stands forth,

planted as one of those aerial masts which announce that the masonry is

complete.

Is it not just that such zealous comedians should not set out without

having well lined their stomachs with a strong, sound soup? And will

you not forgive a little sensuality in these poor devils who all day

have to face the indifference of the public and the injustice of a

director who deems himself the whole show and who alone eats more soup

than four actors?

How often have I contemplated, touched and smiling, all these

four-footed philosophers, compliant, submissive or devoted slaves,

whom the republican dictionary might well call "fellows,"[1] if the

republic, too busied with the _happiness_ of men, had time to respect

the _honor_ of dogs!

And how many times have I thought that perhaps there is somewhere (who

knows, after all?), to reward so much courage, so much of patience and

of labor, a special paradise for good dogs, for poor dogs, for dirty

and afflicted dogs. Swedenborg affirms that there is one for the Turks

and one for the Dutchmen!

The shepherds of Virgil and of Theocritus expected, as prize for their

alternate songs, a good cheese, a flute from the best maker, or a

she-goat with swelling udders. The poet who has sung the good dogs has

received for reward a fine vest, of a color both faded and rich, which

brings thoughts of the autumn suns, of the beauty of matured women and

of the summers of Saint-Martin.

None of those who were present in the tavern of Rue Villa-Hermosa will

forget with what petulance the painter was despoiled of his vest for

the poet, so well had he understood that it is good and seemly to sing

of poor dogs.

Thus a magnificent Italian tyrant, in the good old days, offered

the divine Aretine a dagger rich with jewels, or a courtly gown, in

exchange for a precious sonnet or a rare satiric poem.

And whenever the poet dons the painter's vest, he is forced to think of

the good dogs, of the dog philosophers, of the summers of Saint-Martin

and of the beauty of full-blown women.

[Footnote 1: "Officieux" was the term adopted by the Republic, to

replace "domestique" and "valet," and to indicate the equality of

all--even master and man.]

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