A HEROIC DEATH

Fancioulle was an admirable buffoon, and almost one of the friends

of the Prince. But for persons professionally devoted to the comic,

serious things have a fatal attraction, and, strange as it may seem

that ideas of patriotism and liberty should seize despotically upon the

brain of a player, one day Fancioulle joined in a conspiracy formed by

some discontented nobles.

There exist everywhere sensible men to denounce those individuals

of atrabiliar disposition who seek to depose princes, and, without

consulting it, to reconstitute society. The lords in question were

arrested, together with Fancioulle, and condemned to death.

I would readily believe that the Prince was almost sorry to find his

favourite actor among the rebels. The Prince was neither better nor

worse than any other Prince; but an excessive sensibility rendered

him, in many cases, more cruel and more despotic than all his fellows.

Passionately enamoured of the fine arts, an excellent connoisseur as

well, he was truly insatiable of pleasures. Indifferent enough in

regard to men and morals, himself a real artist, he feared no enemy but

Ennui, and the extravagant efforts that he made to fly or to vanquish

this tyrant of the world would certainly have brought upon him, on

the part of a severe historian, the epithet of "monster," had it been

permitted, in his dominions, to write anything whatever which did not

tend exclusively to pleasure, or to astonishment, which is one of the

most delicate forms of pleasure. The great misfortune of the Prince

was that he had no theatre vast enough for his genius. There are young

Neros who are stifled within too narrow limits, and whose names and

whose intentions will never be known to future ages. An unforeseeing

Providence had given to this man faculties greater than his dominions.

Suddenly the rumour spread that the sovereign had decided to pardon all

the conspirators; and the origin of this rumour was the announcement of

a special performance in which Fancioulle would play one of his best

_rôles_, and at which even the condemned nobles, it was said, were to

be present, an evident sign, added superficial minds, of the generous

tendencies of the Prince.

On the part of a man so naturally and deliberately eccentric, anything

was possible, even virtue, even mercy, especially if he could hope

to find in it unexpected pleasures. But to those who, like myself,

had succeeded in penetrating further into the depths of this sick

and curious soul, it was infinitely more probable that the Prince

was wishful to estimate the quality of the scenic talents of a man

condemned to death. He would profit by the occasion to obtain a

physiological experience of a _capital_ interest, and to verify to what

extent the habitual faculties of an artist would be altered or modified

by the extraordinary situation in which he found himself. Beyond this,

did there exist in his mind an intention, more or less defined, of

mercy? It is a point that has never been solved.

At last, the great day having come, the little court displayed all its

pomps, and it would be difficult to realise, without having seen it,

what splendour the privileged classes of a little state with limited

resources can show forth, on a really solemn occasion. This was a

doubly solemn one, both from the wonder of its display and from the

mysterious moral interest attaching to it.

The Sieur Fancioulle excelled especially in parts either silent or

little burdened with words, such as are often the principal ones in

those fairy plays whose object is to represent symbolically the mystery

of life. He came upon the stage lightly and with a perfect ease, which

in itself lent some support, in the minds of the noble public, to the

idea of kindness and forgiveness.

When we say of an actor, "This is a good actor," we make use of a

formula which implies that under the personage we can still distinguish

the actor, that is to say, art, effort, will. Now, if an actor should

succeed in being, in relation to the personage whom he is appointed to

express, precisely what the finest statues of antiquity, miraculously

animated, living, walking, seeing, would be in relation to the confused

general idea of beauty, this would be, undoubtedly, a singular and

unheard of case. Fancioulle was, that evening, a perfect idealisation,

which it was impossible not to suppose living, possible, real. The

buffoon came and went, he laughed, wept, was convulsed with an

indestructible aureole about his head, an aureole invisible to all,

but visible to me, and in which were blended, in a strange amalgam,

the rays of Art and the martyr's glory. Fancioulle brought, by I know

not what special grace, something divine and supernatural into even

the most extravagant buffooneries. My pen trembles, and the tears of

an emotion which I cannot forget rise to my eyes, as I try to describe

to you this never-to-be-forgotten evening. Fancioulle proved to me,

in a peremptory, an irrefutable way, that the intoxication of Art is

surer than all others to veil the terrors of the gulf; that genius can

act a comedy on the threshold of the grave with a joy that binders it

from seeing the grave, lost, as it is, in a Paradise shutting out all

thought, of the grave and of destruction.

The whole audience, _blasé_ and frivolous as it was, soon fell

under the all-powerful sway of the artist. Not a thought was left

of death, of mourning, or of punishment. All gave themselves up,

without disquietude, to the manifold delights caused by the sight of a

masterpiece of living art. Explosions of joy and admiration again and

again shook the dome of the edifice with the energy of a continuous

thunder. The Prince himself, in an ecstasy, joined in the applause of

his court.

Nevertheless, to a discerning eye, his emotion was not unmixed. Did

he feel himself conquered in his power as despot? humiliated in his

art as the striker of terror into hearts, of chill into souls? Such

suppositions, not exactly justified, but not absolutely unjustifiable,

passed through my mind as I contemplated the face of the Prince, on

which a new pallor gradually overspread its habitual paleness, as snow

overspreads snow. His lips compressed themselves tighter and tighter,

and his eyes lighted up with an inner fire like that of jealousy or

of spite, even while he applauded the talents of his old friend, the

strange buffoon, who played the buffoon so well in the face of death.

At a certain moment, I saw his Highness lean towards a little page,

stationed behind him, and whisper in his ear. The roguish face of the

pretty child lit up with a smile, and he briskly quitted the Prince's

box as if to execute some urgent commission.

A few minutes later a shrill and prolonged hiss interrupted Fancioulle

in one of his finest moments, and rent alike every ear and heart.

And from the part of the house from whence this unexpected note of

disapproval had sounded, a child darted into a corridor with stifled

laughter.

Fancioulle, shaken, roused out of his dream, closed his eyes, then

re-opened them, almost at once, extraordinarily wide, opened his mouth

as if to breathe convulsively, staggered a little forward, a little

backward, and then fell stark dead on the boards.

Had the hiss, swift as a sword, really frustrated the hangman? Had

the Prince himself divined all the homicidal efficacy of his ruse?

It is permitted to doubt it. Did he regret his dear and inimitable

Fancioulle? It is sweet and legitimate to believe it.

The guilty nobles had enjoyed the performance of comedy for the last

time. They were effaced from life.

Since then, many mimes, justly appreciated in different countries, have

played before the court of ----; but none of them have ever been able

to recall the marvellous talents of Fancioulle, or to rise to the same

favour.

Baudelaire: His Prose and Poetry · 第 57 / 288 题