Weapon Maximum Range (Yds.)

_Light Artillery_ H.E. Shell Shrapnel

Pack Guns (2.75 in.) 5,800 5,500

Pack Howitzers (3.7 in.) 5,900

Horse Artillery Guns (13 pr.) 8,500 6,400

Field Guns (18 pr.) 9,500 6,500

Field Howitzers (4.5 in.) 7,000

_Medium Artillery_

Medium Guns (60 pr.) 15,500 15,300

Medium Howitzers (6 in.) 10,000

_Heavy Artillery_

Heavy Guns (6 in.) 19/20,000 19/20,000

Heavy Howitzers (8 in.) 12,300

" " (9.2 in) 13,000

_Super-Heavy Artillery_

Super-Heavy Guns (9.2 in.) 24,500 24,500

" " (12 in.) 28,200 26,100

" " (14 in.) 35,600 --

Super-Heavy Howitzers (12 in.) 14,300

" " (18 in) 23,000

The maximum range of _Medium Mortars_ is 1,500 yards;

of _Light Mortars_ 700 yards.

{174}

CAREY'S FORCE.--During the _Second Battle of the Somme_ "a mixed force,

including details, stragglers, schools personnel, tunnelling companies,

army troops companies, field survey companies, and Canadian and

American Engineers, had been got together and organised by Major-Gen.

P. G. Grant, the Chief Engineer to the V. Army. On March 26 these were

posted by General Grant, in accordance with orders given by the V. Army

commander, on the line of the old Amiens defences between Mezières,

Marcelcave, and Hamel. Subsequently, as General Grant could ill be

spared from his proper duties, he was directed to hand over command of

his force to Major-Gen. G. G. S. Carey. Except for General Carey's

force there were no reinforcements of any kind behind the divisions,

which had been fighting for the most part since the opening of the

battle. . . . On March 28 our line from Marcelcave to the Somme was

manned by Carey's Force, with the 1st Cavalry Division in close

support. . . . On March 29 the greater part of the British front south

of the Somme was held by Carey's Force, assisted by the 1st Cavalry

Division and such troops of the divisions originally engaged as it had

not yet been found possible to withdraw. In rear of these troops, a

few of the divisions of the V. Army were given a brief opportunity to

reassemble" (Sir D. Haig's Dispatches).

Lectures on Land Warfare; A tactical Manual for the Use of Infantry Officers An Examination of the Principles Which Underlie the Art of Warfare, with Illustrations of the Principles by Examples Taken from Military History, from the Battle of Thermopylae, B.C. 480, to the Battle of the Sambre, November 1-11, 1918 · 第 75 / 81 题