Newspapers, 483, 532;

advertising and corruption, 389;

advertisements, 44;

advertising, control by, 46, 47;

attitude toward the theatre, 249;

circulation, 35, 43;

Congressional reports, 27;

correspondents, 37;

counting-room control, 45;

influence, 35;

legal questions, 63;

readers uncritical, 43, 44;

stories, 45;

_see also_ Journalism

Nietzsche, F. W., 187, 190

Nomadism, 333

Non-conformism, reasoned, 160

Non-conformists, 149

Nonpartisan League, 281

Novelists, 495, 496, 524

Ochs, Adolph, 49

Offences, minor legal, 70

Office-holders, 24

Oil industry, 400

Old Guard, 252

Omnistic philosophy, 433

On the make, 430, 440

One Big Union, 282

O’Neill, Eugene, 243, 244, 245, 248, 251, 360

Open shop, 346

Opera, 199

Ophthalmoscope, 159

Opinion, 148, 255;

_see also_ Economic opinion

Opportunity, 522

Optimism, 517, 518

Orchestras, 199, 202

Orchestration, 201

Orders, fraternal, 6, 34, 290, 291

Orientals, 351, 357, 450;

bibliography, 551;

culture, 373;

mixed marriages, 376

“Origin of Species,” 163

Over-production, 413, 414;

advertising and, 390

Pach, Walter, on art, 227–241

Panama Canal, 450

Panics, 413

Parades, 291, 292

Paranoia, 434

Parenthood, 310, 321

Paresis, 453

Paris, entry of Allied troops on July 14, 1919, 469

Parsons, E. C., on sex, 309–318

Party system, 30

Parvenus, 106, 139

Pasteur, Louis, 446, 449, 539

Pattee, F. L., 498, 500

Patterson, J. M., 249

Paul, the Apostle, 314

Pavements, 14

Payne, S. H., 533

Pearl, Raymond, 452, 453

Pearson, Karl, 453

Pedants, 94, 97, 104, 108, 492

Peirce, Charles, 173

Pensions, widows’, 329

Perfectibility, 515

Periodicals, 50, 51

Perry, R. B., 170

Personal charm, 112

Personality, 106, 175;

double, 433;

home and, 335;

lack, 97;

university life and, 95;

women, 317, 318

Petting, 315

Phase rule, 152

Philadelphia, dramatic taste, 246

Philadelphia _Press_, 46

Philosophers, American, 522

Philosophy, 163–177, 517;

American, 521;

bibliography, 539

Phosphates of fish, 431

Physicians, importance, 443;

intelligence, rank, 454;

modern kind, 445–446;

quasi-religious rôle, 445;

testimony, 65

Piccoli, Raffaello, on American civilization, 508–528

Picnics, pioneer, 294

Pictures, 204, 236, 237

Pioneers, 97, 136, 137, 185, 193, 203, 294, 429, 441, 515, 516;

hostility to law, 57

Pittsburgh, 4, 10;

newspapers and the steel strike, 46

Pittsburgh Survey of 1908, 14, 531

Platitude, 497

Play, 457–461

Playwrights, 247, 248;

foreign and American, 249

Plough, 402

Plumbing, 14

Poe, E. A., 187, 194, 217

Poetry, 102, 215–226, 524;

bibliography, 541;

definition, 107;

modern vigorousness, 217;

the “nonsense” of, 103, 104;

poetic consciousness, 224, 225

_Poetry: a Magazine of Verse_, 217

Poets, 100, 102, 208;

definition, 108

Police and law enforcement, 70

Political biography, 532

Political economy, bibliography, 552

Political ideas, 28

Political machinery, 281

Politicians, 29;

local, 22, 23

Politics, 21–34;

bibliography, 532;

health movements and, 451

Pool, 460

Poor. _See_ Poverty

Poor whites, 355

Population policies, 322

Pound, Ezra, 217, 221, 223

Poverty, 187, 188, 277, 346;

college life, 118;

injustice, 71, 72;

our forebears, 337

Power, 397

Practical, the, 186

Pragmatism, 145, 170, 171, 173, 192, 521

Preaching and practice, vi

Prendergast, M. B., 240

Preparatory school, 116

Presidency, 31

Presidential campaigns, 25

Press. _See_ Journalism; newspapers

Prevention of disease, 449;

_see also_ Disease; Medicine

Prices, open, 409

Primitiveness, 479

Primogeniture, 55

Prince, Morton, 433

Private property, 259, 262

Production, engineers and, 421;

mass, 408

Professionalism, 554

Professors, 96, 97, 193, 491, 527

Profit, private, 412, 413

Profit-making, 265

Progress, legal lack of, 63

Prohibition, 24, 29, 440, 451, 495, 505;

consequences, 71;

origin of movement, 287

Promenade, 8

Promiscuity, 438, 502

Promised Land, 515

Propaganda, 85, 86, 312, 440

Property, governmental power over, 74;

private, 259, 262;

rights, 259, 262, 412

Protection, beginnings, 399;

_see also_ Tariff

Protest, economic, 263

Provincial city, 3

Provincialism, 286, 287, 366

Prostitution, 316, 317

Prussia, educational system, 84;

family income, 323

Psychoanalysis, 434, 435, 437

Psychoanalysts, 435, 437

Psychology, James’, 170

Psychotherapy, 433

Public Health Service, 450

Public opinion. _See_ Economic opinion; Opinion

Public service commissions, 72

Publicists, writings, 496, 501

Publicity pamphlets, 483

Publishing, 112, 188; music, 210

“Punch,” American, 482

Pure-food acts, 406

Puritan and Cavalier, 512, 513, 514

Puritanism, 54, 57, 101, 104, 130, 203, 209, 212, 238, 252, 314, 439,

494, 504;

culture, 513;

morbidity, 502;

original spirit, 519;

remnants, 520

Pushkin, A. S., 190

Quackery, 431, 433, 443, 444

Quality of commodities, 406

Race-prejudice, 352, 353, 355, 377;

manifestations, 358;

questions, 378–379

Race suicide, 322

Races, a quality or inequality, 352, 353

Rachmaninoff, S. V., 206

Racial minorities, 351–379;

attitude, in face of race-prejudice, 367;

bibliography, 549;

biological results, 374;

four most important, 351;

questions, 378–379

Radicalism, 131, 174, 271–284, 505, 519;

associations of the word, 271;

bibliography, 545;

definition, 274;

economic, 276, 277, 278;

historic American, 274, 275;

reality and, 283;

tendency, 283

Radicals, 272

Railroad stations, 293

Railroads, 265, 401, 402, 403, 407, 411;

rates and hauls, 407, 408;

rebates, 408

Rank, Otto, 437

Rates, railroad, 407, 408

Raw materials, 257

Reactionaries, 273

Realism, 169, 204;

new, 168;

small town, 286

Realistic morality, 170

Realists, 168, 169

Reaper, 402

Rebates, 408

Reconstruction, 307

Recreation, 457;

college, 130

Reform, 174

Reformation, Protestant, 510

Reformers, 439–440

Regional differentiations, 111

Registration areas, 320

Registration of deeds, 55

Reid, L. R., on the small town, 285–296

Relativity, 152

Religion, v, 78, 167, 176, 427, 439, 508;

founders, 428;

Puritan, 513

Religious movements, 518

Renaissance, 94, 509;

England, 512

Representatives, 21

Research, 156, 157

Resources, natural, 257, 260

Responsibility in business, 410

Results, 174

Revolution, 280;

England, prospect, 474;

Russian, 278

Revolutionary War, 300, 399, 417, 515

Rhode Island, Colonial legal training, 55

Richardson, H. H., 11

Riesenfeld, Hugo, 213

Rights and duties, 72, 274

Robinson, E. A., 184, 217, 221, 222, 226

Robinson, G. T., on racial minorities, 351–379

Robinson, J. H., vi, 547

Rockefeller Institute, 158

Rome, civilization, 509

Roosevelt, Theodore, 26, 440;

on race suicide, 322

Rosenau’s “Preventive Medicine and Hygiene,” 453

Rothafel, S. L., 212

Rowland, H. A., 153, 158

Royce, Josiah, 165;

ethics, 166;

philosophy of religion, 167

Russia, false news, 49

Russian Revolution, 278

Ryder, A. P., 187, 233, 234, 237, 542

Rymer, Thomas, 103

St. Louis, Mo., 8, 10

Sainte-Beuve, C. A., 498

Salesmanship, 405

Sandburg, Carl, 103, 220, 221, 222

Sanitariums, 431

Sanitary engineers, 454

Sankey, Justice, 68

Santayana, George, 539, 540

Sargent, J. S., 234, 235

Satire, 247

_Saturday Evening Post_, 248, 286, 507

Savings of aliens, 348

Scholarship, definition, 94, 105, 108

Scholarship and criticism, 93–108;

bibliography, 535

School and college life, 109–133;

bibliography, 536

School of literature, 196

Schoolmaster, 301

Schools, function, 113;

suppression of freedom of mind, 86, 87

Science, 80, 436, 519, 522;

American contributions, 151–152;

applied, 146;

applied and pure, 155–156;

bibliography, 538;

hothouse growth in America, 155;

individual and organized, 156–157;

lack of fruitful background, 151–161;

medicine and, 444;

results and self-doubt, 169;

theology versus, 163

Scientific schools, first, 417

Scientists, equipment, 158;

spirit, 160

Scope of the present volume, iv

Scotch, 338

Scott, C. P., 38

Secondary schools, 83, 114, 115;

private, 115–116

Secret societies, 290, 291

Sects, 518, 519

Sensational news, 45

Sense and poetry, 104

Sentimentality, 247, 252

Servants, 320

Service, 523

Settlers, early, 300;

immigrant, 343

Sewers, 14

Sex, 247, 309–318, 501;

attitudes, 314;

bibliography, 548;

college relations, 129;

concept of sexuality, 437;

emotion, 310, 317, 437;

in children, 436;

morality, 322;

problem, 436;

relations, 316;

relations classified, 313, 314;

sublimation, 312;

suppression of instinct, 311;

youth and, 526

Shakespeare, William, 220, 250

Shaw, G. B., 179, 192, 243, 244;

on America, 285

“Shelburne Essays,” 498, 500

Sherman, Stuart, 493, 500, 503

Shirt-sleeve diplomacy, 489

Simplification of American life, 479, 480

Sinclair, Upton, and “The Brass Check,” 41

Single Tax, 273

Sissies, 142

Slang, 112

Slavery, 354, 365

Slopping over, 471, 488

Small Claims Courts, 71

Small town, 285–296;

bibliography, 546;

character, 288;

life, 289

Smith, J. Thorne, on advertising, 381–395

Smith, Reginald H., 71

Smith, Theobald, 449

Smoking, 440

Smuggling, 399

Soap, 392

Social hygiene, 453

Social life, 526, 527;

freedom of youth, 313, 315

Socialist Party, 278, 279

Society, 516

Society column, 333

Solicitor, advertising, 388

Soul and scholarship, 98

Soule, George, on radicalism, 271–284

Southern States, 139;

Negro repression, 358;

society, 354, 365;

white superiority, 366

Specialists, 80

Specialization, 79, 80, 158;

surgical, 446

Speculation in city land, 7, 8

Spingarn, J. E., 535;

on scholarship and criticism, 93–108

Spirit, 518

Spiritual activity, 93, 98

Spiritual needs, 527

Spiritual values, 520

Spoiled child, 334

“Spoon River Anthology,” 221, 222, 226, 503

Sport and play, 457–461;

bibliography, 554

Springfield _Republican_, 38

Standard Oil Co., 409, 412

Standardization, 149, 150, 335;

American, 111;

newspapers and readers, 36

Standards, economic, 268

State, business and, 264;

corporations and, 412;

diversity of legal systems, 65;

education and, 89;

German, 302;

legislatures, 24, 31

Stearns, H. E., on the intellectual life, 135–150

Sterility, 148

Stevens, Wallace, 218, 221, 223, 224

Stewart, A. T., 405

Stock Exchange, 410

Stockard, C. R., 452

Stories, newspaper, 45

Story, Joseph, 54, 56, 62

Strikes and the newspapers, 46

Stuart, H. L., on American civilization, 469–488

Student Councils, college, 124

Sturgis, Russell, quoted on art, 237

Style, 106

Sublimation of sex, 312

Suburbia, 15, 19

Success, 517, 518

Suffrage, 143

Sumner, W. G., 543

“Super-docs,” 447

Superstition, 78

Supply and demand, 261

Suppression of sex impulse, 311

Surgeons, 446

Swift, M. I., 172

Sydenstricker, Edgar, 325

Symbolists, 503

Symons, Arthur, 499

Sympathy, 175;

professional physician, 445

Symphony orchestras, 199, 202

Syphilis, 453

Taboos, 315, 441, 494

Talk, college, 130

Tariff, 399, 414;

works of art, 230

Tarkington, Booth, 243, 248

Taste, 106;

definition, 100, 107–108;

musical, 200;

theatrical, improvement, 243

Taylor, Deems, on music, 199–214

Teachers, control of teaching, 90;

status, 90;

suppression of freedom of mind, 86, 87;

unions, 91

Teasdale, Sara, 221, 222

Teeth, infected, 448, 449

Telegraph, Morse code, 403

Ten Commandments, 307

Tennis, 460

Teutonic school, 303

Texas fever, 449

Textile industry, 402

Theatre, 243–253;

bibliography, 543;

New York City, 243, 246;

newspapers and, 249

Theology versus science, 163

Things, 397

Thomas, Augustus, 249

Thomas, Theodore, 213

Thoreau, H. D., 184, 194, 494

Thorndike’s tests, 154

Thought, 105, 148, 479;

uniformity, 439

Threshing-machines, 402

Thrift, family, 325

Thucydides, 307

Ticknor, George, 95, 96

Tildsley, John, 87

Tolstoy, Leo, 190, 499, 503

Tom, Blind, 207–208

Tonsils, 448, 449

Towns, New England, 3;

_see also_ Small town

Trade-mark, 409

Trade secrets, 421

Trade-union movement, 283

Traditions, 528;

college, 118;

college and life at large, 131–132

Transportation, 401, 402, 408

Trinity Church, Boston, 11

Truth, 86, 92;

love of, 144

Tschaikovsky, P. I., 200, 213

Tuberculosis, bovine and human, 449

Turgeniev, I. S., 190

Twachtman, J. H., 235

Twain, Mark, 182, 187, 191, 194, 464

Typhoid, 450

Typography, 391

Unconscious, the, 435, 436

Undergraduate, 116

Unemployment, 414

Uniform Negotiable Instruments Law, 64

Uniformity, colleges and life, 131–132

Unions, 283

U. S. Geological Survey, 158

Universal Negro Improvement Assn., 369

Universities, 524, 526;

materialism, 97;

mediocity of life and scholarship, 95, 96, 97;

professors, 96, 97, 193, 491, 527;

_see also_ College life; Colleges

Untermeyer, Louis, on our poetry, 215

Uplifters, 450, 497

Vaccination for typhoid, 450

Valparaiso University, 119, 124

Van Dyke, Henry, 496

Van Loon, H. W., on history, 297–308

Van Slyke, D. D., 456

Vanderlyn, John, 232

Vaughan, V. C., 444

Veblen, T. B., 544, 545

Venereal peril, 453

Venereal prophylaxis, 454

Verihood, 86

Versailles, 305

Victrolas, 212

Villagers, 285

Villages, atmosphere, 290

Virginia schools, white and Negro, 359

Vision, 177, 480, 481

Vital statistics, 319, 320

Volstead Act, debate on, 28

Volunteer firemen’s organizations, 292

Wanamaker, John, 46

War. _See_ World War

Washington, D. C., dramatic taste, 246

Washington Square Players, 252

Waste, business, 413;

economic, 284;

industrial, 419

Water, danger of excessive use, 451

Wealth, 413

Weir, J. A., 235

Welfare of employés, 483

Wellman, Rita, 248

Wells, H. G., 457

_Weltanschauung_, 101, 102

Wendell, Barrett, quoted on education, 77

Werner, Judge, W. E., 73

West, the, 112

Wharton, Mrs. Edith, 179

Whistler, J. A. M., 234, 237

White, Stanford, 11

White City, 13

White Ways, 13

Whitman, Walt, 149, 185, 186, 187, 188, 190, 194, 215, 217, 504, 523

Who’s who in this volume, 559–564

Widowhood, prevention, 329

Widows, 328, 329

Wigmore, J. H., 69, 75

Wild oats, 316

Wilson, Woodrow, 25, 450

“Winesburg, Ohio,” 137

Winsett, Ned, 179

_Wissenschaftlichkeit_, 303, 304

Witchcraft, 429

Wives, thrifty, 324, 325

Women, beauty, 431, 438;

dominance in art, 229;

dominance in intellectual life, 135;

dominance in music, 205;

hours of work, 73;

in industry, 326;

interests, 142;

longevity, 328;

maintenance at leisure, 139, 141;

men and, dichotomy, 142;

men’s circumspection as to, 316;

nervous, 432;

personality, 317, 318;

psychology, 317;

surplus, 326, 327

Women’s clubs, 142

Woodberry, G. E., 101

Woods, A. H., 245, 251

Work for work’s sake, 491

Workmen’s compensation, 72

Workmen’s families, 325, 326

World news, 48

World War, business and, 413;

historians and, 304

World’s Fair, Chicago, 13

Wyant, A. H., 233

Yeast, 444

Yeats, W. B., 499

Yellow fever, 450

Y.M.C.A., 144;

instruction, 83

Youth, sex life, 526

Zenger, Peter, 55

Transcriber’s Notes

Punctuation, hyphenation, and spelling were made consistent within

each article when a predominant preference was found in that article;

otherwise, they were not changed.

Simple typographical errors were corrected; unbalanced quotation

marks were remedied when the change was obvious, and otherwise left

unbalanced.

Duplicate hemi-titles were removed.

Table of Contents: replaced ditto marks with the actual words above

them.

The index was not systematically checked for proper alphabetization or

correct page references.

Page 352: “singled out” was printed as “signalled out”; changed here.

Page 388: “full-fledged” was printed as “full-edged”; changed here.

Page 573: “New York _Herald_” was misprinted as “New York _World_”;

changed here.

Page 576: “mediocity” was printed that way; may be a misprint for

either “mediocrity” “meritocracy.”

Page 576, under “State, business and”: “corporations” was misprinted as

“co-operations”; changed here.

Civilization in the United States: An inquiry by thirty Americans · 第 52 / 52 段