12 _Jan_. 1848.

Dear Sir,

I thank you then sincerely for your generous review; and it is with

the sense of double content I express my gratitude, because I am now

sure the tribute is not superfluous or obtrusive. You were not severe

on _Jane Eyre_; you were very lenient. I am glad you told me my faults

plainly in private, for in your public notice you touch on them so

lightly, I should perhaps have passed them over, thus indicated, with

too little reflection.

I mean to observe your warning about being careful how I undertake new

works; my stock of materials is not abundant, but very slender; and

besides, neither my experience, my acquirements, nor my powers, are

sufficiently varied to justify my ever becoming a frequent writer. I

tell you this, because your article in _Fraser_ left in me an uneasy

impression that you were disposed to think better of the author of

_Jane Eyre_ than that individual deserved; and I would rather you had

a correct than a flattering opinion of me, even though I should never

see you.

If I ever _do_ write another book, I think I will have nothing of what

you call 'melodrama'; I _think_ so, but I am not sure. I _think_,

too, I will endeavour to follow the counsel which shines out of

Miss Austen's 'mild eyes', 'to finish more and be more subdued'; but

neither am I sure of that. When authors write best, or at least, when

they write most fluently, an influence seems to waken in them, which

becomes their master--which will have its own way--putting out of view

all behests but its own, dictating certain words, and insisting

on their being used, whether vehement or measured in their nature;

new-moulding characters, giving unthought-of turns to incidents,

rejecting carefully-elaborated old ideas, and suddenly creating and

adopting new ones.

Is it not so? And should we try to counteract this influence? Can we

indeed counteract it?

* * * * *

Why do you like Miss Austen so very much? I am puzzled on that point.

What induced you to say that you would have rather written _Pride and

Prejudice_, or _Tom Jones_, than any of the Waverley Novels?

I had not seen _Pride and Prejudice_ till I read that sentence of

yours, and then I got the book. And what did I find? An accurate,

daguerreotyped portrait of a commonplace face; a carefully-fenced,

highly-cultivated garden, with neat borders and delicate flowers; but

no glance of a bright, vivid physiognomy, no open country, no fresh

air, no blue hill, no bonny beck. I should hardly like to live with

her ladies and gentlemen, in their elegant but confined houses. These

observations will probably irritate you, but I shall run the risk.

Now I can understand admiration of George Sand; for though I never saw

any of her works which I admired throughout (even _Consuelo_, which

is the best, or the best that I have read, appears to me to couple

strange extravagance with wondrous excellence), yet she has a grasp of

mind, which, if I cannot fully comprehend, I can very deeply respect;

she is sagacious and profound;--Miss Austen is only shrewd and

observant.

Am I wrong--or, were you hasty in what you said? If you have time,

I should be glad to hear further on this subject; if not, or if you

think the questions frivolous, do not trouble yourself to reply.

Selected English Letters (XV-XIX Centuries) · 第 391 / 402 题