MY DEAR MANNING,

The general scope of your letter afforded no indications of insanity,

but some particular points raised a scruple. For God's sake don't

think any more of 'Independent Tartary'. What are you to do among such

Ethiopians? Is there no _lineal descendant_ of Prester John? Is the

chair empty? Is the sword unswayed?--depend upon it they'll never

make you their king, as long as any branch of that great stock

is remaining. I tremble for your Christianity.... Read Sir John

Mandeville's Travels to cure you, or come over to England. There is

a Tartar-man now exhibiting at Exeter Change. Come and talk with him,

and hear what he says first. Indeed, he is no very favourable specimen

of his countrymen! But perhaps the best thing you can do, is to _try_

to get the idea out of your head. For this purpose repeat to yourself

every night, after you have said your prayers, the words, Independent

Tartary, Independent Tartary, two or three times, and associate with

them the _idea_ of _oblivion_ ('tis Hartley's method with obstinate

memories), or say, Independent, Independent, have I not already got

an _independence_? That was a clever way of the old Puritans,

pun-divinity. My dear friend, think what a sad pity it would be to

bury such _parts_ in heathen countries, among nasty, unconversable,

horse-belching, Tartar-people! Some say they are Cannibals; and then,

conceive a Tartar-fellow _eating_ my friend, and adding the _cool

malignity_ of mustard and vinegar! I am afraid 'tis the reading of

Chaucer has misled you; his foolish stories about Cambuscan, and the

ring, and the horse of brass. Believe me, there are no such things,

'tis all the poet's _invention_; but if there were such darling things

as old Chaucer sings, I would _up_ behind you on the horse of brass,

and frisk off for Prester John's country. But these are all tales;

a horse of brass never flew, and a king's daughter never talked with

birds! The Tartars, really, are a cold, insipid, smouchy set. You'll

be sadly moped (if you are not eaten) among them. Pray _try_ and cure

yourself. Take hellebore (the counsel is Horace's, 'twas none of my

thought _originally_). Shave yourself oftener. Eat no saffron, for

saffron-eaters contract a terrible Tartar-like yellow. Pray, to avoid

the fiend. Eat nothing that gives the heart-burn. _Shave the upper_

_lip_. Go about like an European. Read no books of voyages (they are

nothing but lies), only now and then a romance, to keep the fancy

_under_. Above all, don't go to any sights of _wild beasts. That

has been your ruin_. Accustom yourself to write familiar letters, on

common subjects, to your friends in England, such as are of a moderate

understanding. And think about common things more.... I supped last

night with Rickman, and met a merry _natural_ captain, who pleases

himself vastly with once having made a pun at Otaheite in the O.

language. 'Tis the same man who said Shakespeare he liked, because

he was so _much of the gentleman_. Rickman is a man 'absolute in all

numbers'. I think I may one day bring you acquainted, if you do not

go to Tartary first; for you'll never come back. Have a care, my dear

friend, of Anthropophagi! their stomachs are always craving. 'Tis

terrible to be weighed out at five pence a-pound. To sit at table (the

reverse of fishes in Holland), not as a guest, but as a meat.

God bless you: do come to England. Air and exercise may do great

things. Talk with some minister. Why not your father?

God dispose all for the best. I have discharged my duty.

Selected English Letters (XV-XIX Centuries) · 第 306 / 402 题