MY DEAR SIR GEORGE,

I am quite delighted to hear of your picture for _Peter Bell_; I was

much pleased with the sketch, and I have no doubt that the picture

will surpass it as far as a picture ought to do. I long much to see

it. I should approve of any engraver approved by you. But remember

that no poem of mine will ever be popular; and I am afraid that the

sale of _Peter_ would not carry the expense of the engraving, and that

the poem, in the estimation of the public, would be a weight upon

the print. I say not this in modest disparagement of the poem, but in

sorrow for the sickly taste of the public in verse. The _people_ would

love the poem of _Peter Bell_, but the _public_ (a very different

being) will never love it. Thanks for dear Lady B.'s transcript from

your friend's letter; it is written with candour, but I must say a

word or two not in praise of it. 'Instances of what I mean,' says your

friend, 'are to be found in a poem on a Daisy' (by the by, it is on

_the_ Daisy, a mighty difference!) 'and on _Daffodils reflected in the

Water_'. Is this accurately transcribed by Lady Beaumont? If it

be, what shall we think of criticism or judgement founded upon, and

exemplified by, a poem which must have been so inattentively perused?

My language is precise; and, therefore, it would be false modesty to

charge myself with blame.

Beneath the trees,

Ten thousand dancing in the _breeze_.

The _waves beside_ them danced, but they

Outdid the _sparkling waves_ in glee.

Can expression be more distinct? And let me ask your friend how it

is possible for flowers to be _reflected_ in water when there are

_waves_? They may, indeed, in _still_ water; but the very object of my

poem is the trouble or agitation, both of the flowers and the water.

I must needs respect the understanding of every one honoured by your

friendship; but sincerity compels me to say that my poems must be more

nearly looked at, before they can give rise to any remarks of much

value, even from the strongest minds. With respect to this individual

poem, Lady B. will recollect how Mrs. Fermor expressed herself upon

it. A letter also was sent to me, addressed to a friend of mine, and

by him communicated to me, in which this identical poem was singled

out for fervent approbation. What then shall we say? Why, let the poet

first consult his own heart, as I have done, and leave the rest

to posterity--to, I hope, an improving posterity. The fact is, the

English _public_ are at this moment in the same state of mind with

respect to my poems, if small things may be compared with great, as

the French are in respect to Shakespeare, and not the French alone,

but almost the whole Continent. In short, in your friend's letter,

I am condemned for the very thing for which I ought to have

been praised, viz., that I have not written down to the level of

superficial observers and unthinking minds. Every great poet is

a teacher: I wish either to be considered as a teacher, or as

nothing....

Selected English Letters (XV-XIX Centuries) · 第 255 / 402 题