DEAR DOCTOR,

Whatever my pen may do, I am sure my thoughts expatiate nowhere

oftener, or with more pleasure, than to Old Park. I hope you have made

my peace with Miss Deborah. It is certain, whether her name were in

my letter or not, she was as present to my memory as the rest of the

little family; and I desire you would present her with two kisses

in my name, and one a piece to all the others; for I shall take the

liberty to kiss them all (great and small) as you are to be my proxy.

In spite of the rain, which I think continued with very short

intervals till the beginning of this month, and quite effaced the

summer from the year, I made a shift to pass May and June, not

disagreeably, in Kent. I was surprised at the beauty of the road

to Canterbury, which (I know not why) had not struck me in the same

manner before. The whole country is a rich and well cultivated garden;

orchards, cherry grounds, hop grounds, intermixed with corn and

frequent villages, gentle risings covered with wood, and everywhere

the Thames and Medway breaking in upon the landscape, with all their

navigation. It was indeed owing to the bad weather that the whole

scene was dressed in that tender emerald green, which one usually sees

only for a fortnight in the opening of Spring; and this continued till

I left the country. My residence was eight miles east of Canterbury,

in a little quiet valley on the skirts of Barham Down; in these parts

the whole soil is chalk, and whenever it holds up, in half an hour

it is dry enough to walk out. I took the opportunity of three or four

days fine weather to go into the Isle of Thanet, saw Margate (which

is Bartholomew Fair by the seaside), Ramsgate, and other places there;

and so came by Sandwich, Deal, Dover, Folkestone, and Hythe, back

again. The coast is not like Hartlepool, there are no rocks, but

only chalky cliffs, of no great height, till you come to Dover. There

indeed they are noble and picturesque, and the opposite coasts of

France begin to bound your view, which was left before to range

unlimited by anything but the horizon; yet it is by no means a

_shipless_ sea, but everywhere peopled with white sails and vessels of

all sizes in motion; and take notice (except in the Isle, which is all

corn fields, and has very little enclosure), there are in all places

hedgerows and tall trees, even within a few yards of the beach,

particularly Hythe stands on an eminence covered with wood. I shall

confess we had fires of a night (aye and a day too) several times even

in June: but don't go too far and take advantage of this, for it was

the most untoward year that ever I remember.

Your friend Rousseau (I doubt) grows tired of Mr. Davenport and

Derbyshire; he has picked a quarrel with David Hume, and writes

him letters of fourteen pages folio, upbraiding him with all his

_noirceurs_; take one only as a specimen. He says, that at Calais

they chanced to sleep in the same room together, and that he overheard

David talking in his sleep, and saying, '_Ah! je le tiens, ce

Jean-Jacques là_.' In short (I fear), for want of persecution and

admiration (for these are his real complaints), he will go back to the

Continent.

What shall I say to you about the ministry? I am as angry as a

common council man of London about my Lord Chatham; but a little more

patient, and will hold my tongue till the end of the year. In the

meantime I do mutter in secret, and to you, that to quit the House of

Commons, his natural strength, to sap his own popularity and grandeur

(which no one but himself could have done) by assuming a foolish

title; and to hope that he could win by it, and attach to him a court

that hate him, and will dismiss him as soon as ever they dare, was the

weakest thing that ever was done by so great a man. Had it not been

for this, I should have rejoiced at the breach between him and Lord

Temple, and at the union between him and the Duke of Grafton and

Mr. Conway: but patience! we shall see! Stonehewer perhaps is in the

country (for he hoped for a month's leave of absence), and if you see

him you will learn more than I can tell you.

Selected English Letters (XV-XIX Centuries) · 第 163 / 402 题