19 _June_, 1783.

ON Monday the 16th, I sat for my picture and walked a considerable way

with little inconvenience. In the afternoon and evening I felt myself

light and easy, and began to plan schemes of life. Thus I went to bed,

and in a short time waked and sat up, as has been long my custom,

when I felt a confusion and indistinctness in my head, which lasted,

I suppose, about half a minute. I was alarmed, and prayed God, that

however he might afflict my body, he would spare my understanding.

This prayer, that I might try the integrity of my faculties, I made in

Latin verse. The lines were not very good, but I knew them not to be

very good: I made them easily, and concluded myself to be unimpaired

in my faculties.

Soon after I perceived that I had suffered a paralytic stroke,

and that my speech was taken from me. I had no pain, and so little

dejection in this dreadful state, that I wondered at my own apathy,

and considered that perhaps death itself, when it should come, would

excite less horror than seems now to attend it.

In order to rouse the vocal organs, I took two drams. Wine has been

celebrated for the production of eloquence. I put myself into violent

motion, and I think repeated it; but all was vain. I then went to bed,

and strange as it may seem, I slept. When I saw light, it was time to

contrive what I should do. Though God stopped my speech, he left me

my hands; I enjoyed a mercy which was not granted to my dear friend

Lawrence, who now perhaps overlooks me as I am writing, and rejoices

that I have what he wanted. My first note was necessarily to my

servant, who came in talking, and could not immediately comprehend why

he should read what I put into his hands. I then wrote a card to Mr.

Allen, that I might have a discreet friend at hand, to act as occasion

should require. In penning this note I had some difficulty; my hand,

I knew not how nor why, made wrong letters. I then wrote to Dr. Taylor

to come to me, and bring Dr. Heberden: and I sent to Dr. Brocklesby,

who is my neighbour. My physicians are very friendly, and give me

great hopes; but you may imagine my situation. I have so far recovered

my vocal powers, as to repeat the Lord's Prayer with no very imperfect

articulation. My memory, I hope, yet remains as it was! but such an

attack produces solicitude for the safety of every faculty.

Selected English Letters (XV-XIX Centuries) · 第 146 / 402 题