3 _Sept_. 1751.

In another place, you are offended with the word gratitude; as if your

idea of love excluded gratitude.

And further on, you are offended that I call this same passion 'a

little selfish passion'.

And you say that you have known few girls, and still fewer men, whom

you have thought 'capable of being in love'.

'By this', proceed you, 'you will see that my ideas of the word love

are different from yours, when you call it a little selfish passion.'

Now, madam, if that passion is not little and selfish that makes two

vehement souls prefer the gratification of each other, often to a

sense of duty, and always to the whole world without them, be pleased

to tell me what is? And pray be so good as to define to me what the

noble passion is, of which so few people of either sex are capable.

Give me your ideas of it.

I put not this question as a puzzler, a bamboozler, but purely for

information; and that I may make my Sir Charles susceptible of the

generous (may I say generous?) flame, and yet know what he is about,

yet be a reasonable man.

Harriet's passion is founded in gratitude for relief given her in a

great exigence. But the man who rescued her is not, it seems, to have

such a word as gratitude in his head, in return for her love.

I repeat, that I will please you if I can; please you, Miss Mulso,

I here mean (before I meant not you particularly, my dear, but your

sex), in Sir Charles's character; and I sincerely declare, that I

would rather form his character to your liking, than to the liking of

three parts out of four of the persons I am acquainted with.

You are one of my best girls, and best judges. Of whom have I the

opinion that I have of Miss Mulso on these nice subjects?--I ask

therefore repeatedly for your definition of the passion which you

dignify by the word noble; and from which you exclude everything mean,

little, or selfish.

And you really think it marvellous that a young woman should find a

man of exalted merit to be in love with? Why, truly, I am half of your

mind; for how should people find what, in general, they do not seek?

Yet what good creatures are many girls! They will be in love for all

that.

Why, yes, to be sure, they would be glad of a Sir Charles Grandison,

and prefer him even to a Lovelace, were he capable of being terribly

in love. And yet, I know one excellent girl who is afraid 'that ladies

in general will think him too wise'.--Dear, dear girls, help me to a

few monkey-tricks to throw into his character, in order to shield him

from contempt for his wisdom.

'It is one of my maxims,' you say, 'that people even of bad hearts

will admire and love people of good ones.' Very true!--and yet

admiration and love, in the sense before us, do not always shake

hands, except at parting, and with an intention never to meet again. I

have known women who professed to admire good men, but have chosen

to marry men--not so good, when lovers of both sorts have tendered

themselves to their acceptance. There is something very pretty in the

sound of the word wild, added to the word fellow; and good sense is

a very grateful victim to be sacrificed on the altar of love. Fervour

and extravagance in expressions will please. How shall a woman,

who, moreover, loves to be admired, know a man's heart, but from

his lips?--Let him find flattery, and she will find credulity. Sweet

souls! can they be always contradicting?

You believe it is not in human nature, however depraved, to prefer

evil to good in another, whatever people may do in themselves. Why, no

one would really think so, did not experience convince us that many,

very many young women, in the article of marriage, though not before

thought to be very depraved, are taken by this green sickness of the

soul, and prefer dirt and rubbish to wholesome diet. The result of the

matter is this, with very many young women: they will admire a good

man, but they will marry a bad one. Are not rakes pretty fellows?

But one thing let me add, to comfort you in relation to Harriet's

difficulties: I intend to make her shine by her cordial approbation,

as she goes along, of every good action of her beloved. She is

humbled by her love (suspense in love is a mortifier) to think herself

inferior to his sisters; but I intend to raise her above them, even

in her own just opinion; and when she shines out the girl worthy of

a man, not exalt, but reward her, and at the same time make him think

himself highly rewarded by the love of so frank and so right an heart.

There now!--Will that do, my Miss Mulso?

I laid indeed a heavy hand on the good Clarissa. But I had begun with

her, with a view to the future saint in her character; and could she,

but by sufferings, shine as she does?

Do you, my dear child, look upon me as your paternal friend.

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