CHARLES O'CONOR TO TILDEN

(ON THE GOVERNOR'S POWER OF REMOVAL FROM OFFICE)

"FORT WASHINGTON, _February 11, 1875_.

"DEAR SIR,--I wrote you yesterday. You will have probably seen, ere

this can reach you, a partisan opinion in the _Herald_ pronouncing

your authority in the matter of removals limited to a Delphic response

whether the 'reasons' or the 'causes' are sufficient. This, too, to be

pronounced in the Mayor's specification of his reasons, without any

authority on your part to look out of it.

"This is unsound. Your power of approval is just like the Mayor's power

of removal--absolutely discretionary. You are not bound to pass upon

the 'causes' assigned nor the 'reasons' communicated. The grammatical

import of the law and the good sense of the thing show that your

approval is to apply to the removal, _i. e._, the act itself.

"This journalist's reasoning would tie you up very closely. If the

Mayor were to remove Comptroller on the ground that he had shown

himself quite unworthy of confidence by kicking his wife in a church on

Sunday, in the face of the whole congregation during divine service,

the only point before you would be whether such a cause--assuming

the fact to be as asserted--was in point of law sufficient ground of

removal. Though Green had no wife, was sick in bed at home on the

designated Sunday, and that, owing to bad weather or some accidental

cause, there was no service in his church on that day, you must approve

his removal and let him be kicked out unless you were prepared to say

that, in point of law and reason, such misconduct was not objectionable

in a public officer.

"The truth is, the Democratic branch of the Tweed Ring is no better

than the Republican branch of the same. The former and the latter have

the same aims. Either from weakness or something else, the Mayor goes

with 'our friends.'

"You must make up your mind to go with that interesting party or to go

against it. I am against it; nothing will persuade me to withhold any

little power I possess from the anti-swindler-ism party.

"Yours truly,

"CH. O'CONOR."

"_His Excellency, Samuel J. Tilden_,

"_Albany, N. Y._"

Letters and Literary Memorials of Samuel J. Tilden, v. 1 · 第 308 / 348 题