SET´ULOSE (_setula_ + _ose_), finely setose; covered with setules.
SIG´MOID (_Gr_—of the shape of a sigma), said of an elongated spore
having the ends bent slightly in opposite directions; S-shaped.
SIMPLE, in botany not formed by a union of similar parts or groups of
parts; a simple stem or trunk is one not divided at the base.
SIN´UATE, SIN´UOSE, SIN´UOUS (_sinuatus_, pp. _sinuare_, < _sinus_, a
curve), waved; serpentine; applied to an edge the outline of which is
alternately concave and convex; a sinuate lamella has a sudden wave or
sinus in its edge near the stem.
SI´NUS (_sinus_, the fold of a garment, a curve, hollow), a rounded
inward curve between two projecting lobes.
SLATE-COLOR (_schistaceus_), a dark gray or blackish gray color, less
bluish in tint than plumbeous or lead color.
SMOKE-GRAY (_fumidio-canus_). (Black + white + raw umber.)
SMOOTH, glabrous; applied to a surface which is destitute of hairs; a
surface may be uneven and yet smooth.
SOR´DID (_sordidus_, dirty, filthy, mean, < _sordere_, be dirty), of a
dingy, dirty hue.
SPADIC´EOUS (_spadiceus_, < _spadix_, a palm branch), date-brown, duller
and darker than bay-brown.
SPATH´ULATE, SPAT´ULATE (_spathula_, dim. of _spatha_, a broad, flat
instrument for stirring liquids), shaped like a spathula or spoon;
oblong or rounded and flattened at the top with a long, narrow,
attenuate base.
SPE´CIES, an individual, or collectively those individuals which differ
specifically from all other members of a genus and which do not differ
from each other except within narrow limits of variability, and which
produce by propagation other individuals of the same kind.
SPECIF´IC (_species_, kind, + _ficus_, < _facere_, make), of, pertaining
to, constituting, peculiar to, characteristic of, designating species
or a species; not generic, not of wider application than to a species.
SPHAG´NUM (_Gr_—a kind of moss), peat or bog moss.
SPHER´ICAL, SPHE´ROID, of the shape of a ball or globe or nearly so.
SPIC´ULAR, SPIC´ULATE, SPIC´ULOUS (_spicule_ + ar), covered with
spicules.
SPIC´ULE (_spicula_, a little sharp point), in Hymenomycetes one of the
small projections on the basidia which bear the spores.
SPIN´ULE (_spinula_, dim. of _spina_, a thorn), a small spine or
prickle.
SPORAN´GIOPHORE (sporangium + _Gr_—bear), special mycelial branch
bearing a sporangium.
SPORAN´GIUM (pl. SPORANGIA) (_spora_, a spore, + _Gr_—vessels), sac
producing spores endogenously.
SPORE (_Gr_—a sowing, seed time, seed, etc.), the reproductive body of
cryptogams analogous to the seed of phenogams; the terms spores,
sporidia, sporules and conidia have been applied somewhat
indiscriminately to all spore bodies.
SPORIDIF´ERA, a class of fungi in which the spores are enclosed in asci.
SPORIDIF´EROUS, SPORIDIIF´EROUS (_sporidium_, + _ferre_, bear), bearing
sporidia; applied to a fungus of the class Sporidifera.
SPORID´IUM (pl. SPORID´IA) (dim. of _Gr_—spore), an ascospore or
endospore. See SPORE.
SPORIF´ERA, a class of fungi in which the spores are free, naked or soon
exposed.
SPORIF´EROUS (_spora_, spore + _ferre_, bear), bearing spores; applied
to a fungus of the class Sporifera.
SPO´ROCARP (_spora_, spore, + _Gr_—fruit), in Ascomycetes the entire
fruit, composed of the ascophore and the asci.
SPOROG´ENOUS (_spora_, spore, + _Gr_—producing), producing spores.
SPO´ROPHORE (_spora_, spore), branch or portion of thallus which bears
spores or spore-mother-cells; said to be simple or filamentous when
consisting of a single hypha or branch of a hypha; compound, when
formed by the cohesion of the ramifications of separate hyphal
branches (the common mushroom is a compound sporophore.)
SPORT, an animal or plant, or any part of one that varies suddenly or
singularly from the normal type of structure, and is usually of
transient character or not perpetuated; not so much deformed as
“monster.”
SPO´RULE, see under SPORE.
SQUA´MA (pl. SQUA´MÆ) (_squama_, a scale), a scale or scale-like
appendage.
SQUA´MOSE, SQUA´MOUS (_squamosus_, < _squama_, a scale), covered with
appressed scales; scale-like.
SQUAM´ULA, SQUAM´ULE (dim. of _squama_, a scale), a small squama.
SQUAM´ULOSE (_squamulosus_, < _squamula_, dim. of _squama_, a scale),
covered with small scales.
SQUAR´ROSE (_squarrosus_, scaly), rough with scales; roughened with
projecting points.
STALK, stipe; any stem-like supporting organ.
STEL´LATE (_stellatus_, pp. of _stellare_, set or cover with stars, <
_stella_, star), star-shaped.
STERIG´MA (pl. STERIGMATA) (_Gr_— a prop, support), stalk-like branch of
a basidium bearing a spore.
STER´ILE, not fertile; producing no spores.
STIPE (_L._—a stock, trunk, post, etc.), stalk of a mushroom.
STIP´ITATE (_stipitatus_, < _stipes_, a stalk), stemmed, elevated on a
stipe.
STO´MA (pl. STO´MATA) (_Gr_—the mouth, opening, entrance, out-let,
etc.), a mouth or aperture; little orifices in the epidermis of
leaves, etc., opening into air cavities or intercellular spaces.
STRAIGHT, applied to margin of pileus when not involute.
STRAMIN´EOUS (_stramineus_, made of straw, < _stramen_, straw),
straw-colored.
STRA´TOSE (_stratum_, a layer), arranged in distinct layers or strata.
STRA´TUM (pl. STRA´TA) (_L._—coverlet, bed, pavement, etc.), a layer.
STRAW-COLOR, STRAW-YELLOW (_stramineus_), a very light impure yellow,
like cured straw.
STRI´A (pl. STRI´Æ) (_stria_, a channel, furrow, hollow), parallel or
radiating lines or markings.
STRI´ATE (_striatus_, pp. of _striare_, < _stria_, a channel, flute of a
column), marked with striæ.
STRI´GOSE (_strigosus_, < _striga_, a swath), rough with stiff hairs.
STROBIL´IFORM (_strobilus_ + _forma_, form), resembling a pine cone.
STRO´MA (pl. STRO´MATA) (_stroma_, a covering, coverlet), a mass in
which another object is imbedded; a compact mass of mycelium in the
form of a cushion, crust, club or branched expansion upon or in which
perithecia or other organs of fructification are borne.
STUFFED, of a stem filled with material of a different texture from its
walls.
SUB- (sub, under, before, near), prefixed signifies “somewhat,” “almost”
or “under.”
SU´BERIZED (_suber_, cork, + ized), transformed into suberin or cork.
SUB-EROSE´ (_sub_, under, + _erosus_, pp. of _erodere_, gnaw off or
away, consume), slightly erose; appearing as if eaten or gnawed on the
margin.
SU´BEROSE (_suber_, cork), corky.
SUBGLE´BA (_sub_, under; _gleba_, a clod), basal portion of the gleba.
SUBIC´ULUM (_subiculum_, an under layer), a more or less thin and dense
felt of hyphæ covering the matrix; upon its surface is spread the
hymenium, or from it arise stalks supporting sporophores.
SUBSTRA´TUM (_substratum_, neut. of _substratus_, spread under),
sometimes used in the sense of matrix.
SUBTERRA´NEAN, under ground.
SU´BULATE, SU´BULIFORM (_subulatus_, < _subula_, an awl, < _suere_,
sew), awl-shaped.
SUC´CULENT (_succulentus_, full of juice, sappy, < _succus_, prop.
_sucus_, juice), fleshy, juicy.
SUL´CATE (_sulcatus_, pp. _sulcare_, < _sulcus_, a furrow), marked with
furrows; grooved.
SUL´CUS (pl. SUL´CI) (_sulcus_, a furrow, trench), groove or furrow.
SULPHU´REOUS, SULFU´REOUS (_sulfureus_, _sulphureus_, of or like
sulphur, < _sulfur_, sulphur), sulphur-colored.
SULPHUR YELLOW (_sulphureus_), a very pale pure yellow color, less
orange in tint than dilute gamboge or lemon yellow.
SUPER-, SUPRA- (_super_, over, above, beyond), prefix meaning “above” in
position or degree.
SUPERFIC´IAL (_superficialis_, of or pertaining to the surface, situated
on or close to the surface.
SUPE´RIOR (_superus_, < _super_, above), the upper surface; or applied
to a ring when it is near the apex of the stem.
SUPRAVENAL (_super_, over, above; _vena_, vein), situated or occurring
above veins.
SYM´BION, SYM´BIONT (_Gr_—live together with), an organism which lives
in a state of symbiosis.
SYMBIO´SIS (_Gr_—a living together), the co-existence in more or less
mutual interdependence of two different organisms; mutualism; mutual
parasitism; commensalism; consortism; with some authors commensalism
implies an association less necessary or mutually helpful than
symbiosis.
SYMBIOT´IC, living in that kind of consociation called symbiosis.
SYN´ONYM (_Gr_—a word having the same name with another), a discarded
name for a species or genus; either of two or more names for the same
species or genus.
SYNON´YMOUS, expressing the same idea; equivalent in meaning; having the
character of a synonym.
TAPE´SIUM (_tapesium_, tapestry, carpet), a carpet or layer of mycelium
on which the receptacle is situated.
TAWNY (_fulvus_, _fulvescens_, _alutaceus_), the color of tanned
leather. (Nearly synonymous with fulvous.) (Neutral orange + raw
sienna.)
TAWNY OCHRACEOUS (_fulvo-ochraceus_). (Yellow ocher + burnt sienna + raw
umber.)
TAWNY OLIVE (_fulvo-olivaceus_). (Yellow ocher + raw umber.)
TENA´CEOUS (_tenax_ (_tenac-_), holding fast, < _tenere_, hold), tough.
TE´RETE (_teret_, round, smooth), cylindrical or nearly so, having a
circular, transverse section; top-shaped.
TERRES´TRIAL (_terrestris_, of or belonging to the earth + al), growing
on the ground.
TES´SELATED (_tessellatus_, made of small square stones, checkered +
ed), arranged in small squares; checkered or reticulated in a regular
manner.
TESTA´CEOUS (_testaceus_, consisting of tiles or sherds, < _testa_,
tile, shell), same as brick-red.
TETAN´IC (_tetanicus_, affected with tetanus), pertaining to or
characterized by tetanus; tetanic spasm; tonic spasm of the voluntary
muscles as seen in tetanus, strychnic poisoning, etc.
TETRA- (_quatuor_, four), prefix signifying “four.”
TET´RASPORE (_Gr_—four, + seed), four spores forming one.
THALA´MIUM (_Gr_—inner chamber, bedroom, bed), synonym for hymenium.
THAL´LOGEN (_Gr_—a young shoot, + _Gr_—producing), same as thallophyte.
THAL´LOPHYTE (_Gr_—a young shoot, + _Gr_—a plant), one of the so-called
“lower cryptogams,” plants in which the vegetative body usually
consists of a thallus.
THAL´LUS (_Gr_—a young shoot or twig), a vegetative body which is not
differentiated into a true root, stem and leaf, has no true vessels or
woody fiber; in fungi it is the whole body of the plant not serving
directly as an organ of reproduction, _i. e._: mycelium, if any, and
sporophore but not including the hymenial layer.
THE´CA (_Gr_—a case, box, receptacle, + put, place), a sac or case,
generally used in the sense of capsule.
THE´CASPORE, the spore thus enclosed by the wall of the sac; an
ascospore.
TIS´SUE (_texere_, weave), the cellular fabric out of which plant
structures are built up.
TOAD´STOOL (toad + stool), a general name applicable to any form of
visible fungus; usually applied to fleshy fungi as distinguished from
the molds, smuts, etc. Mushroom is a name given to a few species of
toadstools known to commerce, and wrongly to other edible species, of
which there are many.
TOMEN´TOSE, TOMENTOUS (_tomentum_, wool, etc.), densely pubescent with
matted wool or tomentum.
TOMEN´TUM (_tomentum_, a stuffing of wool, hair, feathers, etc.), a
species of pubescence consisting of longish, soft, entangled hairs
pressed close to the surface.
TORN, said of pores which are superficially rough and jagged as if torn.
TO´ROSE, TOR´ULOSE (_torosus_, full of muscle or flesh, < _torus_, a
bulging, protuberance), swollen at intervals.
TOR´SION (_torquere_, pp. _tortus_, twist, wring), the state of being
twisted spirally.
TOR´SIVE (_torsus_, pp. _torquere_, twist), spirally twisted.
TOR´TUOUS, bending or turning in various directions.
TOX´IC (_toxicum_, poison), poisonous.
TRA´MA (_trama_, the weft or filling of a web), the substance proceeding
from the hymenophore, between the plates of (central in) the gills in
Agarics, and between the double membranes of which the dissepiments of
the pores are composed in Polyporei; the hyphal plates forming the
walls of the chambers of the gleba, in Gasteromycetes.
TRANSLU´CENT (_translucen(t)s_, ppr. of _translucere_, shine across or
through, < _trans_, over, + _lucere_, shine), transmitting rays of
light without being transparent.
TRANS´VERSE (_transversus_, lying across), from side to side.
TREM´ELLOID, TREM´ELLOSE (_tremo_, to tremble), of a gelatinous or
jelly-like consistency; resembling Tremella.
TRI- (_tri_, three), prefix signifying “three.”
TRI´FID (_trifidus_, < _tres_ (_tri-_) three, + _findere_, cleave),
divided half way into three parts by linear sinuses with straight
margins; three-cleft.
TRIQUET´ROUS (_triquetrus_, three-cornered, triangular), having three
acute angles with concave faces; triangular; applied to the vertical
radial section of some dimidiate pilei; three-edged.
TRUN´CATE (_truncatus_, pp. _truncare_, cut off), ending abruptly as if
cut short; cut squarely off.
TU´BÆFORM, TU´BIFORM (_tuba_, a tube; _forma_, form), trumpet-shaped,
tubular.
TUBE, TU´BULE (_tubus_, a pipe, tube), in polypores, tube lined with
hymenium; same as pore.
TU´BER (_tuber_, a bump, swelling, knob on plant, etc.), fleshy body,
usually of a rounded or oblong form, produced on underground stems, as
the potato or artichoke; a genus of underground fungi.
TU´BERCLE (_tuberculum_, dim. of _tuber_, a swelling), a small,
wart-like excrescence; a small swelling.
TUBER´CULAR, TUBER´CULATE, TUBER´CULOSE (_tuberculum_, tubercle), having
or covered with tubercles; formed like or forming a tubercle.
TUBER´CULIFORM (_tuberculum_, tubercle, + _forma_, form), shaped like a
tubercle.
TU´BEROUS (_tuberosus_, full of lumps or protuberances, < _tuber_, a
knob, lump), rounded and swollen; resembling a tuber.
TU´BULAR (_tubulus_, a small pipe), hollow and cylindrical.
TU´BULUS (pl. TUBULI) (_tubules_, tube), same as tube; pore.
TU´MID (_tumidus_, swollen, swelling, < _tumere_, swell), swollen,
slightly inflated.
TUR´BINATE (_turbinatus_, shaped like a top or cone), top-shaped; shape
of an inverted cone.
TUR´GID (_turgidus_, swollen, < _turgere_, swell out), thickened as if
swollen; distended with liquid.
TUR´GOR (_turgere_, swell), the state of being turgid; a state of
distension and tension of plant cells and parts by reason of their
fullness of liquid.
TYPE, a perfect specimen or individual exemplifying the essential
characters of the species to which it belongs; the original specimen
from which a species was described.
TYP´ICAL, agreeing closely with the characters assigned to a group or
species.
ULIG´INOSE, ULIG´INOUS (_uliginosus_, full of moisture, damp, < _uligo_,
moisture, marshiness), growing in marshes or swamps.
UL´TIMATE (_ultimatus_, farthest, last, pp. of _ultimare_, come to an
end, < _ultimus_, last, finish), farthest, last.
UM´BER, UM´BRINOUS (_umbra_, shade, shadow), the color of the pigment
called raw umber.
UMBIL´ICATE (_umbilicatus_, < _umbilicus_, navel), with a central
depression or rounded pit; having a navel-like depression.
UMBILI´CUS (_umbilicus_, navel), a navel-like depression.
UMBO (boss of a shield), applied to the central elevation of the cap of
some mushrooms.
UM´BONATE (_umbonatus_, < _umbo_, the boss of a shield), with a central
boss-like elevation.
UN´CINATE (_uncinatus_, < _uncinus_, a hook), hooked; forming a hook.
UN´DULATE, UN´DATE (_undatus_, pp. of _undare_, rise in waves, < _unda_,
a wave), having the surface near the margin alternately concave and
convex; waved.
UNE´QUAL, applied to gills when of unequal lengths; to a stem not of
uniform thickness.
UNE´VEN, said of surfaces that are irregular, striate, sulcate, etc.
UN´GULATE, UN´GULOUS (_ungulatus_, having claws or hoofs, < _ungula_,
claw, talon, hoof), hoof-shaped.
UNI-, prefix signifying “one.”
UNICOL´OROUS (_unicolor_, having one color, + ous), of a uniform color;
of the same color.
UNISE´RIATE (_unus_, one, + _series_, series), arranged in one row.
UNIVER´SAL (_universus_, whole), said of the veil or volva which
entirely envelopes the fungus when young.
UNSEP´TATE (_un_, not; _septum_, a fence), having no partitions.
UR´CEOLATE (_urceolus_, a little pitcher, + ate), shaped like a pitcher
with a contracted mouth.
U´TERUS (_uterus_, the womb, belly), same as peridium in Gastromycetes.
U´TRICLE (_utriculus_, a little leather bag or bottle, etc.), any thin
bladder-like or bottle-like body.
VAC´UOLATE, VAC´UOLATED (_vacuole_ + ate), provided with vacuoles.
VAC´UOLE (_vacuolum_, dim. of _vacuum_, an empty space), a cavity of
greater or less size within the protoplasmic mass of active vegetable
cells filled with water or cell-sap, as it is called.
VAG´INATE (_vagina_, a sheath), furnished with or contained in a sheath;
sheathed.
VAGUE, indefinite, indistinct.
VANDYKE BROWN, a rich deep brown, very similar to burnt umber, but
rather less reddish.
VA´RIABLE (_variabilis_, changeable, < _variare_, change), said of a
species which embraces many individuals which depart more or less from
the type of the group.
VA´RIEGATED, marked with different colors; mottled; same as
PAPILIONACEOUS.
VARI´ETY, a subdivision of a species with minor characteristics
uniformly varying from the type; an incipient species.
VAS´CULAR (_vasculum_, a small vessel), consisting of, relating to or
furnished with vessels or ducts.
VAUL´TED, arched like the roof of the mouth.
VEIL, VE´LUM (_velum_, a veil), a covering of various texture more or
less completely enwrapping a fungus; occurring chiefly among the
Agaricini; _partial or marginal veil_, a special envelope extending
from the margin of the pileus to the stem enclosing the gills;
_universal veil or volva_, a special envelope enclosing the entire
plant in the young state, either concrete with the cuticle of the
pileus as in Lepiota or discrete as in Amanita, ultimately ruptured by
the expanding pileus, a membranaceous or fibrous or granulose coating
stretched over the mouth of an apothecium or cup soon breaking into
fragments.
VEINS, swollen wrinkles on the sides of, and at the base between the
gills, often connected to form cross partitions, (b) so-called, the
rounded, obtuse-edged gills found upon Cantharellus, Craterellus, (c)
the vein-like protuberances upon the surface of some fungi.
VEL´IFORM, VELAMEN´TOUS (_velum_, covering; _forma_, form), resembling
or serving as a veil; of a thin veil-like covering.
VE´LUM, veil.
VELU´TINE, VELU´TINOUS (_velutum_, velvet, + ine), velvety.
VE´NATE, VEINED, VE´NOSE, VE´NOUS (_vena_, vein, artery), intersected by
swollen wrinkles below and on the sides.
VEN´TRAL (_ventralis_, of or pertaining to the belly, stomach, <
_venter_, belly, stomach), applied to the under side of pileus;
opposite to “dorsal.”
VEN´TRICOSE (_venter_, the belly), swollen in the middle; bellied.
VERMIC´ULAR, VERMIC´ULATE (_vermiculus_, a worm), worm-shaped.
VERMILION (_cinnabarinus_, _cinnabarino-ruber_), a very fine red color,
lighter and less rosy than carmine, and not so pure or rich as
scarlet.
VER´NAL (_vernalis_, of the spring, vernal, < _ver_, spring), of or
pertaining to the spring.
VER´NICOSE (_vernix_, varnish), appearing as if varnished.
VERRU´CA (pl. VERRU´CÆ) (_verruca_, a wart, steep place or height),
wart.
VER´RUCOSE (_verrucosus_, full of warts), covered with warts or
glandular elevations.
VERRU´CIFORM (_verruca_, a wart, + _forma_, form), warty, resembling a
wart in appearance.
VERRU´CULOSE (_verrucula_, a little eminence, a little wart, dim. of
_verruca_, a wart, + ose), minutely verrucose.
VER´TEX (_vertex_, vortex (_tic-_), a whirl, eddy, highest point, etc.),
the upper extremity.
VERTICIL´LATE (_verticillus_, a whirl), whorled.
VES´CICLE (_vesicula_, a little blister, a vesicle, dim. of < _vesica_,
bladder, blister), a minute bladder-like cell or cavity.
VESIC´ULAR, VESI´CULATE, VESIC´ULOSE, VESIC´ULOUS (_vesicula_,
vescicle), composed of or like vescicles.
VIL´LOSE, VIL´LOUS (_villosus_, < _villus_, a tuft of hair), downy with
soft weak hairs.
VINA´CEOUS, a brownish-pink or delicate brownish-purple color like wine
dregs; a soft, delicate wine-colored pink or purple.
VINA´CEOUS-BUFF (_vinaceo-luteus_). (Indian-red + yellow ocher + white.)
VINA´CEOUS-CINNAMON (_vinaceo-cinnamomeus_). (Burnt umber + burnt sienna
+ white.)
VINA´CEOUS-PINK (_vinaceo-caryophyllaceus_). (Madder-carmine + light-red
+ white.)
VINA´CEOUS-RU´FOUS (_vinaceo-rufus_). (Indian-red + light-red + white.)
VI´NOUS (_vinosus_, < _vinum_, wine), wine-colored; vinaceous.
VIOLET, VIOLA´CEOUS, a purplish-blue color, like the petals of a violet.
(Aniline-violet or mauve.)
VIRES´CENT (_virescere_, grow green, greenish), green or becoming green.
VIR´GATE (_virgatus_, < _virga_, a twig, rod), streaked; having an
erect, slender shape like a rod.
VIRIDES´CENT (_viridescens_, ppr. of _viridescere_, be green, <
_viridis_, green), slightly green; greenish.
VIS´CID (_viscum_, bird-lime, anything sticky), moist and sticky,
glutinous, clammy, adhesive; covered with a shiny liquid which adheres
to the fingers when touched.
VIS´COSE, VIS´COUS (_viscosus_, < _viscum_, bird-lime), glutinous,
clammy, adhesive.
VITEL´LINE (_vitellus_, yolk of egg, + ine), egg-yellow color; luteous.
VOLUTE´ (_voluta_, a spiral scroll), rolled up in any direction.
VOL´VA (_volva_, a wrapper), wrapper; same as universal veil; the name
is often applied to that portion of a discrete volva which is left
after rupturing, either attached in fragments to, or forming a
distinct membranous sheath about, the base of the stem, the peridium
in phalloids analogous to the volva in Amanitæ.
VOL´VIFORM (_volva_, wrapper, + _forma_, form), having the form of a
volva.
WART (_verruca_, wart, excrescence), a wart-like excrescence found on
the pileus of some mushrooms; the remains of the volva in form of
irregular or polygonal excrescences, more or less adherent, numerous
and persistent.
WAVED, WA´VY. See UNDULATE.
WAX-YELLOW (_ceraceus_), a deep but dull yellow, resembling the color of
fresh bees' wax.
WHORLED, having parts arranged in a circle around an axis; verticillate.
WINE-PURPLE (_vinaceo-purpureus_), a clear reddish-purple of a slightly
brownish cast.
WOOD-BROWN, a light brown color like some varieties of wood. (Raw umber
+ burnt sienna + white.)
YELLOW-OCHER, a bright yellowish-ochraceous or ocher-yellow color.
ZO´NATE, ZONED (_zona_, a zone or girdle), marked with concentric bands
of color.
ZONES (_zona_, a zone or girdle), circular bands of color.
INDEX TO GENERA
Acetabularia, 268
Agaricus, 331
Aldridgea, 506
Amanita (introduction),
Amanita, 2
Amanitopsis, 28
Anellaria, 388
Apyrenium, 527
Armillaria, 52
Astræus, 578
Auricularia, 526
Batarrea, 577
Bolbitius, 302
Boletinus, 396, 398
Boletus, 396, 404
Bovista, 579, 610
Bovistella, 578, 608
Caldesiella, 492
Calocera, 527
Calvatia, 578, 582
Cantharellus, 214
Catastoma, 579, 609
Chitonia, 330
Cladoderris, 507
Clathrus, 571
Claudopus, 266
Clavaria, 511, 513
Clitocybe, 83
Clitopilus, 254
Collybia, 112
Coniophora, 506
Coprinus, 368
Corticium, 507
Cortinarius, 306
Craterellus, 507, 508
Crepidotus, 304
Cyclomyces, 398
Cyphella, 507
Dacryomyces, 527
Dacryopsis, 527
Dædalea, 397
Deconica, 367
Ditiola, 527
Eccilia, 265
Entoloma, 250
Exidia, 526
Exobasidium, 507
Favolus, 398
Fistulina, 397, 477
Flammula, 287
Fomes, 397
Galera, 299
Geaster, 578, 580
Geoglossum, 535, 550
Gomphidius, 392
Grandinia, 493
Guepinia, 527
Gyrocephalus, 527
Gyromitra, 535, 546
Hebeloma, 283
Heliomyces, 228
Helvella, 534, 536
Hexagonia, 398
Hiatula, 132
Hirneola, 526, 528
Hydnum, 492, 494
Hygrophorus, 147
Hymenochæte, 507
Hypholoma, 352
Hypomyces, 561
Inocybe, 281
Irpex, 493, 504
Kneiffia, 493