OR,

In reply to

your favor of...,]

and after this introduction the writer is able speedily to get at the

marrow of his letter, without acknowledging the receipt of a former

communication.

The body of the letter should be divided into as many paragraphs as

there are distinct subjects in the letter, or a new paragraph should

be commenced at every change of the subject. The habit which some

persons have of tacking one subject to the end of another, and thus

making a letter one continuous paragraph of mixed up information,

instructions and requests, is extremely objectionable. It destroys the

force of what is said, instead of fixing each thought clearly on the

mind of the reader; it leaves him confused, and he reads a second time

and tries to get his ideas fixed and systematized, or he throws aside

the letter until he has more time in which to study it and get the

meaning clear.

If the letter is long and is really concerning only one subject, then

it may properly be divided into paragraphs by separating the different

divisions of the subject, and giving a paragraph to each. These should

be arranged in their logical order. Wherever the letter is to contain

numerous paragraphs to avoid omitting any of the items, it is best to

jot them down on a slip of paper, then embody them in the letter in

their natural order.

The first word of each paragraph should be indented, or moved in from

the margin, usually about the width of the margin. Thus if the margin

is three-fourths of an inch in width, the paragraph should begin

three-fourths of an inch from the margin. Some writers, however,

prefer to commence the first word of the paragraph an inch from the

margin, and it is really not so essential what the distance is, as

that it should be uniform, and all the paragraphs begin alike. A

little attention is necessary here. In ordering goods make each

article a separate paragraph.

Barkham Burroughs' Encyclopaedia of Astounding Facts and Useful Information, 1889 · 第 70 / 239 题