POSITION OF THE HAND AND PEN

The right arm should rest on the muscles just below the elbow, and

wrist should be elevated so as to move free from paper and desk. Turn

the hand so that the wrist will be level, or so that the back of

the hand will face the ceiling. The third and fourth fingers turned

slightly underneath the hand will form its support, and the pen, these

fingers and the muscles of the arm near the elbow form the only points

of rest or contact on desk or paper. The pen should point over the

shoulder, and should be so held that it may pass the root of the nail

on the second finger, and about opposite the knuckle of the hand. An

unnatural or cramped position of the hand, like such a position of the

body, is opposed to good writing, and after many years of observation

and study, all teachers concur in the one position above described,

as being the most natural, easy and graceful for the writer, and as

affording the most freedom and strength of movement.

Avoid getting the hand in an awkward or tiresome position, rolling it

over to one side, or drawing the fore finger up into a crooked shape.

Hold the pen firmly but lightly, not with a grip as if it were about

to escape from service. Do not say, "I can't" hold the pen correctly.

Habits are strong, but will may be stronger, and if you hold the pen

correctly in spite of old habits, for a few lessons, all will then

be easy, and the pen will take its position at each writing exercise,

with no effort whatever. Everything being in readiness, and the proper

position assumed, the writer must now obtain complete control of hand

and pen, by practice in movement.

[Illustration]

Barkham Burroughs' Encyclopaedia of Astounding Facts and Useful Information, 1889 · 第 54 / 239 题