IV

The strange objection to faith in Christ is sometimes made that it

interferes with faith in the Father. The notion of mediation is

regarded as derogatory alike to God and to man. There is no need for

any one to come between: no need for God to depute another to bear

witness of Him: no need for us to depute Another to secure His favour,

as from all eternity He is Love. The assumption, the groundless

assumption, underlying this conception is that the Mediator is a

barrier between man and God, a hindrance not a help to fellowship with

the Divine: that one {158} goes to the Mediator because access to God

is debarred. Whatever may occasionally have been the unguarded

statements of representatives of Christianity, it is surely plain that

no such doctrine is taught, that the very opposite of such doctrine is

taught, in the New Testament. 'We do not,' says M. Sabatier, 'address

ourselves to Jesus by way of dispensing ourselves from going to the

Father. Far from this, we go to Christ and abide in Him, precisely

that we may find the Father. We abide in Him that His filial

consciousness may become our own; that the Spirit may become our

spirit, and that God may dwell immediately in us as He dwells in Him.

Nothing in all this carries us outside of the religion of the Spirit:

on the contrary, it is its seal and confirmation.'[13]

The whole object of the work of Christ, as proclaimed by Himself, or as

interpreted {159} by His Apostles, was to show the Father, to bring men

to the Father. 'Believest thou not that I am in the Father, and the

Father in Me? the words that I speak unto you I speak not of Myself:

but the Father that dwelleth in Me, He doeth the works.' He 'came and

preached peace to you which were afar off and to them that were nigh.

For through Him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father.' To

argue that to come to Christ is a substitute for coming to God, is an

inducement to halt upon the way, is an absolute travesty and

perversion. To refuse to see the glory of God in the Face of Jesus

Christ is not to bring God near: it is to remove Him further from our

vision. That God should come to us, that we should go to God, through

a mediator, is only in accordance with a universal law. 'Why,' says

one, who might be expected from his theological training to speak

otherwise, 'Why, _all_ knowledge is "mediated" even of {160} the

simplest objects, even of the most obvious facts: there is no such

thing in the world as immediate knowledge, and shall we demur when we

are told that the knowledge of God the Father also must pass, in order

to reach us at its best and purest, through the medium of "that Son of

God and Son of Man in Whom was the fulness of the prophetic spirit and

the filial life?" ... Of this at least I feel convinced, that where

faith in the Father has grown blurred and vague in our days, and

finally flickered out, the cause must in many instances be sought--I

will not say in the wilful rejection, but--in the careless letting go

of the message and Personality of the Son.'[14] So far from the

thought of the Father being ignored or set aside by the thought of

Christ, we may rather say with S. John, 'Whosoever denieth the Son,

the same hath not the Father: he that confesseth the Son hath the

Father also.' 'He {161} that abideth in the doctrine of Christ, he

hath both the Father and the Son.'

The homage that we render Thee

Is still our Father's own;

Nor jealous claim or rivalry

Divides the Cross and Throne.[15]

V

The notion that Theism as contrasted with Christianity is a mark of

progress and of spirituality is a pure imagination. 'More spiritual it

may be than the traditional Christianity which consists in rigid and

stereotyped forms of practice, of ceremonial, of observance, of dogma:

but not more spiritual than the teaching of Christ Himself, the end and

completion of Whose work was to bring men to the Father, to teach them

that God is a Spirit, and to send the Spirit of the Father into the

hearts of the disciples. It would be a strange perversity if men

should reject Christ in the name of spiritual {162} religion when it is

to Christ, and to Him alone, that they owe the conception of what

spiritual religion is.'[16] To preach the doctrines of Theism without

reference to Christ is to deprive them of their most sublime

illustration, their most inspiring force, and their most convincing

proof.

It is as Christ is known that God is believed in. The attempt to

create enthusiasm for God while banishing the Gospel of Christ meets

with astonishingly small response. The 'Religion for all Mankind'

makes but little progress, is, in spite of the labours of

five-and-thirty years, confined, as we have seen, almost to a solitary

moderately sized congregation. And whether or not the 'facts' on which

the religion is based 'are never in dispute,' the religion itself is

often-times disputed very keenly. Modern assaults upon religious faith

are, as a rule, directed quite as much against Theism as {163} against

Christianity.[17] It is the Love, or even the existence, of the Living

God, it is human responsibility, it is life beyond the grave, that are

called in question as frequently as the Resurrection of Christ. The

assurance that God at sundry times and in divers manners has spoken by

prophets renders it not more but less improbable that He should speak

by a Son: the assurance that there is life beyond the grave for all

renders it not more but less improbable that Jesus rose from the dead.

Conversely those who believe in Jesus believe with a double intensity

in Him Whom He revealed. 'Ye believe in God,' said Christ, 'believe

also in Me.' For many of us now, it is because we believe in Christ

that we believe also in God. The Almighty and Eternal is beyond our

ken: the grace and truth of Jesus Christ come home to our hearts. The

Word that was in the beginning with God and was God, {164} is wrapt in

impenetrable mystery: the Word made Flesh can be seen and handled: has

wrought

With human hands the Creed of Creeds

In loveliness of perfect deeds,

More strong than all poetic thought.[18]

And however it may be in a few exceptional cases, where people

nominally renouncing Christ desperately cleave to a fragment of the

faith of their childhood, the fact remains that, where He ceases to be

acknowledged, faith in the Father Whom He manifested tends, gradually

or speedily, to vanish.

Modern Substitutes for Christianity · 第 63 / 107 题