II

We may go further. We may admit, nay, we must vehemently maintain,

that Morality without Religion is far better than Religion without

Morality. Look at this man who makes no profession of Religion, but

who is temperate, honest, self-sacrificing for the public good. Look

at that man who made a loud profession, but who was leading a life of

secret vice, who was false to the trust reposed in him, who

appropriated what had been committed to his charge. Can there be any

doubt, we are triumphantly asked, that of these two, the religious is

inferior to the irreligious? There can be no doubt whatever, would be

the reply of every well-instructed Christian. Morality without

Religion is incalculably better than Religion without Morality. But

what does this prove with regard to Christianity? It simply proves how

eternally true is the parable {38} of our Lord: 'A certain man had two

sons, and he came to the first and said, Son, go work to-day in my

vineyard. He answered and said, I will not, but afterwards he repented

and went. And he came to the second and said likewise. And he

answered and said, I go, sir, and went not. Whether of them twain did

the will of his father? They say unto Him, The first,' and our Lord

confirmed the answer.

Modern Substitutes for Christianity · 第 39 / 107 题