II.

Since the Revolution in Paris the whole tenor in Albert’s life had

changed. He had hung up his lyre and gripped the sword. The Revolution

had made him forget his resolution to devote the rest of his life to his

art. He had thrown himself into the maelstrom of political activities

and fought mercilessly. He had decided upon a mission in life. To write

sweet songs was not enough, he had determined. He must do his share in

the struggle for the liberation of man, mental as well as physical

liberation. He was fighting the _Junkers_ and the priests—the _Adel und

Pfaffenherrschaft_—with telling effect. The articles he had written

since he fled from Germany stirred the people at home even more than

while he was amongst them. Yes, he must fight for the liberation of man!

Instead of the Bible and Homer he was hugging to his breast Jean Jacques

Rousseau’s work. He realized that France was at present the cradle of

Liberty as Judea of old was the cradle of Faith.

How could he really sing with the rattling of prisoners’ chains in his

ears? The course of one’s life is fixed at one’s very birth, and strive

as one might the given course must be followed. Albert felt as if an

invisible hand was directing his course, a forceful, dominating hand.

Free will? There was no free will. He often thought of the allegory of

Jonah fleeing to Tarsish. Poor Jonah believed in free will but the whale

taught him a different lesson. “Arise, go unto Ninevah, that great city,

and preach unto it the preaching that I bid thee.” Everyone must preach

the preaching that is bidden him.

However, at times he turned to the Prophets and drank from the ever

fresh waters of their deep wells. And the Jesuits in Munich and the

_Junkers_ in Berlin were pointing to his blasphemy! So did the ancient

priests and the nobles of old Judea call their prophets scoffers and

blasphemers. It is ever thus, Albert Zorn mused with sublime contempt in

his heart, one must be crucified in order to save the world.

Would he ever be understood? He did not preach any definite doctrine to

attract adherents. He was no Börne, with set rules and formulas for the

emancipation of mankind; no self-centered Goethe to inspire romantic

cults. He was carrying on guerilla warfare, shooting at whosoever was

hostile to human progress. He understood the course of human progress

better than that fanatical Börne who dreamt of bringing about a

millennium with one leap. Human progress is gained by taking a leap

forward, then half a step backward, then forward again, until the goal

is reached. Reaction is as much a part of human progress as revolution.

Revolution is only a link in the chain of evolution. He dreaded

Communism, he despised Absolutism, he detested the mediocrity of

Republicanism, even more than Philistinism. He was concerned with the

freedom of the spirit even more than with the freedom of the body. Must

he go on being misunderstood? He did not care for the opinion of his

enemies—it did not matter to him that they charged him with want of

character—but it grieved him to learn that even his friends and

admirers failed to understand him. Only a few days before he had bared

his heart in a letter to a friend. Would any one ever understand his

inner struggles and strife? “We do not expect our friends to agree with

us but we expect them to understand the motives of our actions,” he

pleaded.

He could not deny that he had sipped from the sweetness of life since

his arrival in Paris. A new world was opened to him. At last he had

found himself free, breathing freely, moving about without restraint,

without the conscious restraint that Prussian tyranny had imposed upon

him. Not only the tangible shackles but even the invisible

fetters—those that make one’s inner consciousness cower—had fallen

away.

From the first day he stepped upon French soil no one reminded him, by

look or gesture or remotest insinuations, of the virtues, or vices, of

his forefathers. Having brought with him only a few letters of

introduction, and as yet wholly unknown to the reading public in France,

his poems and ready wit had quickly won him a large circle of friends

and admirers. He had already met Victor Hugo, George Sand, Adolph

Thiers, General LaFayette, and formed friendships with Balzac and

Gautier and Alexandre Dumas; and, as in Berlin, he had found here an

admirer who wished to be his patroness. She was a princess, who, while

she did not possess the brilliancy and depth of Frau Varnhagen, was a

woman of culture and had an innate appreciation of poetry. At her

_soirées_ one met not only the literary and artistic celebrities of the

day but also renowned statesmen and diplomats.

He was as famous here as in his native land. The _Revue des Deux Mondes_

was running a translation of his works, laudatory articles were written

about him, his correspondence from Paris had made a stir in Germany and

Austria, and his publishers were issuing new editions of his books.

Though he was spending freely, sufficient money was coming in to meet

his obligations. Indeed, fortune smiled upon him.

“_Vive le général LaFayette_!” the throngs around him roared again.

He had reached the Madaleine, which was then still under construction,

and crossing the street he walked back along the Grands Boulevards. Only

the day before he had talked with Balzac about the charm of wandering

through the crowded streets of Paris, watching the people and listening

to their talk. Albert found that he could think best as he wandered

along the crowded sidewalks.

He soon found himself again thinking of his Fatherland. He was always

thinking of his Fatherland. The soil of Germany was sacred to him, her

language was music to his ears. He loved Paris, loved the French, but

his heart beat for the land of the Rhine. He recalled a recent attack on

him in a German newspaper. He was attacked on all sides. The radicals

called him a traitor, the _Junkers_ called him a revolutionist. But he

did not mind. He was a little David with more than one smooth stone in

his pouch. He would yet slay the blustering Goliath. He would fight for

Young Germany in his own way!

However, the knowledge that he was being attacked by the radicals and

the _Junkers_ stirred his blood. At last the poor _Michel_ had stopped

snoring. He was stretching his clumsy arms. No more sweet lullabies for

the drowsy _Michel_, no more love songs, no dream ballads, no subtle

epigrams. He must speak to him more directly, in language he could not

misunderstand. He had scarcely more than unsheathed his sword. They

shall see!

The Sublime Jester · 第 82 / 101 题