IN WHICH OUR HERO IS BROUGHT UP ALL STANDING UNDER A PRESS OF SAIL.

Our limits will not permit us to relate all that passed during our

hero's stay of a fortnight at Don Rebiera's. He and Gascoigne were

treated as if they were his own sons, and the kindness of the female

part of the family was equally remarkable. Agnes, naturally perhaps,

showed a preference or partiality for Jack: to which Gascoigne willingly

submitted, as he felt that our hero had a prior and stronger claim, and

during the time that they remained a feeling of attachment was created

between Agnes and the philosopher, which, if not love, was at least

something very near akin to it; but the fact was, that they were both

much too young to think of marriage; and, although they walked and

talked, and laughed, and played together, they were always at home in

time for their dinner. Still, the young lady thought she preferred our

hero even to her brothers, and Jack thought that the young lady was the

prettiest and kindest girl that he had ever met with. At the end of the

fortnight our two midshipmen took their leave, furnished with letters of

recommendation to many of the first nobility in Palermo, and mounted on

two fine mules with bell bridles. The old Donna kissed them both--the

Don showered down his blessings of good wishes, and Donna Agnes's lips

trembled as she bade them adieu; and, as soon as they were gone, she

went up to her chamber and wept. Jack also was very grave, and his eyes

moistened at the thoughts of leaving Agnes. Neither of them were aware,

until the hour of parting, how much they had wound themselves together.

The first quarter of an hour our two midshipmen followed their guide in

silence. Jack wished to be left to his own thoughts, and Gascoigne

perceived it.

"Well, Easy," said Gascoigne, at last, "if I had been in your place,

constantly in company of, and loved by, that charming girl, I could

never have torn myself away."

"Loved by her, Ned!" replied Jack; "what makes you say that?"

"Because I am sure it was the case; she lived but in your presence.

Why, if you were out of the room, she never spoke a word, but sat there

as melancholy as a sick monkey--the moment you came in again she beamed

out as glorious as the sun, and was all life and spirit."

"I thought people were always melancholy when they were in love,"

replied Jack.

"When those that they love are out of their presence."

"Well, then, I am out of her presence, and I feel very melancholy, so I

suppose, by your argument, I am in love. Can a man be in love without

knowing it?"

"I really cannot say, Jack, I never was in love myself, but I've seen

many others _spooney_. My time will come, I suppose, by-and-bye. They

say that for every man made there is a woman also made to fit him, if he

could only find her. Now, it's my opinion that you have found yours--

I'll lay my life she's crying at this moment."

"Do you really think so, Ned? let's go back--poor little Agnes--let's go

back; I feel I do love her, and I'll tell her so."

"Pooh, nonsense! it's too late now; you should have told her that

before, when you walked with her in the garden."

"But I did not know it, Ned. However, as you say, it would be foolish

to turn back, so I'll write to her from Palermo."

Here an argument ensued upon love, which we shall not trouble the reader

with, as it was not very profound, both sides knowing very little on the

subject. It did, however, end with our hero being convinced that he was

desperately in love, and he talked about giving up the service as soon

as he arrived at Malta. It is astonishing what sacrifices midshipmen

will make for the objects of their adoration.

It was not until late in the evening that our adventurers arrived at

Palermo. As soon as they were lodged at the hotel, Gascoigne sat down

and wrote a letter in their joint names to Don Rebiera, returning him

many thanks for his great kindness, informing him of their safe arrival,

and trusting that they should soon meet again: and Jack took up his pen,

and indited a letter in Spanish to Agnes, in which he swore that neither

tide nor time, nor water, nor air, nor heaven, nor earth, nor the first

lieutenant, nor his father, nor absence, nor death itself, should

prevent him from coming back and marrying her, the first convenient

opportunity, begging her to refuse a thousand offers, as come back he

would, although there was no saying when. It was a perfect love-letter,

that is to say, it was the essence of nonsense, but that made it

perfect, for the greater the love the greater the folly.

These letters were consigned to the man who was sent as their guide, and

also had to return with the mules. He was liberally rewarded; and, as

Jack told him to be very careful of his letter, the Italian naturally

concluded that it was to be delivered clandestinely, and he delivered it

accordingly, at a time when Agnes was walking in the garden thinking of

our hero. Nothing was more opportune than the arrival of the letter;

Agnes ran to the pavilion, read it over twenty times, kissed it twenty

times, and hid it in her bosom; sat for a few minutes in deep and placid

thought, took the letter out of its receptacle, and read it over and

over again. It was very bad Spanish and very absurd, but she thought it

delightful, poetical, classical, sentimental, argumentative, convincing,

incontrovertible, imaginative, and even grammatical, for if it was not

good Spanish, there was no Spanish half so good. Alas! Agnes was,

indeed, unsophisticated, to be in such ecstasies with a midshipman's

love-letter. Once more she hastened to her room to weep, but it was

from excess of joy and delight. The reader may think Agnes silly, but

he must take into consideration the climate, and that she was not yet

fifteen.

Our young gentlemen sent for a tailor and each ordered a new suit of

clothes; they delivered their letters of recommendation, and went to the

banker to whom they were addressed by Don Rebiera.

"I shall draw for ten pounds, Jack," said Gascoigne, "on the strength of

the shipwreck; I shall tell the truth, all except that we forgot to ask

for leave, which I shall leave out; and I am sure the story will be

worth ten pounds. What shall you draw for, Jack?"

"I shall draw for two hundred pounds," replied Jack; "I mean to have a

good cruise while I can."

"But will your governor stand that, Easy?"

"To be sure he will."

"Then you're right--he is a philosopher--I wish he'd teach mine, for he

hates the sight of a bill."

"Then don't you draw, Ned--I have plenty for both. If every man had his

equal share and rights in the world, you would be as able to draw as

much as I; and, as you cannot, upon the principles of equality, you

shall have half."

"I really shall become a convert to your philosophy, Jack; it does not

appear to be so nonsensical as I thought it. At all events it has saved

my old governor ten pounds, which he can ill afford, as a colonel on

half-pay."

On their return to the inn, they found Don Philip and Don Martin, to

whom Don Rebiera had written, who welcomed them with open arms. They

were two very fine young men of eighteen and nineteen, who were

finishing their education in the army. Jack asked them to dinner, and

they and our hero soon became inseparable. They took him to all the

theatres, the conversaziones of all the nobility, and, as Jack lost his

money with good humour, and was a very handsome fellow, he was

everywhere well received and was made much of: many ladies made love to

him, but Jack was only very polite, because he thought more and more of

Agnes every day. Three weeks passed away like lightning, and neither

Jack nor Gascoigne thought of going back. At last, one fine day, H.M.

frigate _Aurora_ anchored in the bay, and Jack and Gascoigne, who were

at a party at the Duke of Pentaro's, met with the captain of the

_Aurora_, who was also invited. The duchess introduced them to Captain

Tartar, who, imagining them, from their being in plain clothes, to be

young Englishmen of fortune on their travels, was very gracious and

condescending. Jack was so pleased with his urbanity that he requested

the pleasure of his company to dinner the next day: Captain Tartar

accepted the invitation, and they parted, shaking hands, with many

expressions of pleasure in having made his acquaintance. Jack's party

was rather large, and the dinner sumptuous. The Sicilian gentlemen did

not drink much wine, but Captain Tartar liked his bottle, and although

the rest of the company quitted the table to go to a ball given that

evening by the Marquesa Novara, Jack was too polite not to sit it out

with the captain: Gascoigne closed his chair to Jack's, who, he was

afraid, being a little affected with the wine, would "let the cat out of

the bag."

The captain was amazingly entertaining. Jack told him how happy he

should be to see him at Forest Hill, which property the captain

discovered to contain six thousand acres of land, and also that Jack was

an only son; and Captain Tartar was quite respectful when he found that

he was in such very excellent company. The captain of the frigate

inquired of Jack what brought him out here, and Jack, whose prudence was

departing, told him that he came in his Majesty's ship _Harpy_.

Gascoigne gave Jack a nudge, but was of no use, for as the wine got into

Jack's brain, so did his notions of equality.

"Oh! Wilson gave you a passage; he's an old friend of mine."

"So he is of ours," replied Jack; "he's a devilish good sort of a

fellow, Wilson."

"But where have you been since you came out?" inquired Captain Tartar.

"In the _Harpy_," replied Jack, "to be sure, I belong to her."

"You belong to her! in what capacity may I ask?" inquired Captain

Tartar, in a much less respectful and confidential tone.

"Midshipman," replied Jack; "so is Mr Gascoigne."

"Umph! you are on leave then."

"No, indeed," replied Jack; "I'll tell you how it is, my dear fellow."

"Excuse me for one moment," replied Captain Tartar, rising up; "I must

give some directions to my servant which I forgot."

Captain Tartar hailed his coxswain out of the window, gave orders just

outside of the door, and then returned to the table. In the meantime,

Gascoigne, who expected a breeze, had been cautioning Jack, in a low

tone, at intervals, when Captain Tartar's back was turned; but it was

useless, the extra quantity of wine had got into Jack's head, and he

cared nothing for Gascoigne's remonstrance. When the captain resumed

his seat at the table, Jack gave him the true narrative of all that had

passed, to which his guest paid the greatest attention. Jack wound up

his confidence by saying that in a week or so he should go back to Don

Rebiera and propose for Donna Agnes.

"Ah!" exclaimed Captain Tartar, drawing his breath with astonishment and

compressing his lips.

"Tartar, the wine stands with you," said Jack, "allow me to help you."

Captain Tartar threw himself back in his chair, and let all the air out

of his chest with a sort of whistle, as if he could hardly contain

himself.

"Have you had wine enough?" said Jack, very politely; "if so, we will go

to the Marquesa's."

The coxswain came to the door, touched his hat to the captain, and

looked significantly.

"And so, sir," cried Captain Tartar, in a voice of thunder, rising from

his chair, "you're a damned runaway midshipman, who, if you belonged to

my ship, instead of marrying Donna Agnes, I would marry you to the

gunner's daughter, by God! Two midshipmen sporting plain clothes in the

best society in Palermo, and having the impudence to ask a post-captain

to dine with them! To ask me, and address me as _Tartar_, and _my dear

fellow_! you infernal young scamps!" continued Captain Tartar, now

boiling with rage, and striking his fist on the table so as to set all

the glasses waltzing.

"Allow me to observe, sir," said Jack, who was completely sobered by the

address, "that we do not belong to your ship, and that we are in plain

clothes."

"In plain clothes--midshipmen in mufti--yes, you are so: a couple of

young swindlers, without a sixpence in your pocket, passing yourselves

off as young men of fortune, and walking off through the window without

paying your bill."

"Do you mean to call me a swindler, sir?" replied Jack.

"Yes, sir, you--"

"Then you lie," exclaimed our hero, in a rage. "I am a gentleman, sir--

I am sorry I cannot pay you the same compliment."

The astonishment and rage of Captain Tartar took away his breath. He

tried to speak, but could not--he gasped and gasped, and then sat or

almost fell down in his chair--at last he recovered himself.

"Matthews--Matthews!"

"Sir," replied the coxswain, who had remained at the door.

"The sergeant of marines."

"Here he is, sir."

The sergeant entered, and raised the back of his hand to his hat.

"Bring your marines in--take charge of these two. Direct you are on

board, put them both legs in irons."

The marines with their bayonets walked in and took possession of our

hero and Gascoigne.

"Perhaps, sir," replied Jack, who was now cool again, "you will permit

us to pay our bill before we go on board. We are no swindlers, and it

is rather a heavy one--or, as you have taken possession of our persons,

you will, perhaps, do us the favour to discharge it yourself;" and Jack

threw on the table a heavy purse of dollars. "I have only to observe,

Captain Tartar, that I wish to be very liberal to the waiters."

"Sergeant, let them pay their bill," said Captain Tartar, in a more

subdued tone--taking his hat and sword, and walking out of the room.

"By heavens, Easy, what have you done?--you will be tried by a

court-martial, and turned out of the service."

"I hope so," replied Jack; "I was a fool to come into it. But he called

me a swindler, and I would give the same answer to-morrow."

"If you are ready, gentlemen," said the sergeant, who had been long

enough with Captain Tartar to be aware that to be punished by him was no

proof of fault having been committed.

"I will go and pack up our things, Easy, while you pay the bill," said

Gascoigne. "Marine, you had better come with me."

In less than half an hour, our hero and his comrade, instead of finding

themselves at the Marquesa's ball, found themselves very comfortably in

irons under the half-deck of H.M. frigate _Aurora_.

We shall leave them, and return to Captain Tartar, who had proceeded to

the ball, to which he had been invited. On his entering he was accosted

by Don Martin and Don Philip, who inquired what had become of our hero

and his friend. Captain Tartar, who was in no very good humour, replied

briskly, "that they were on board his ship in irons."

"In irons! for what?" exclaimed Don Philip.

"Because, sir, they are a couple of young scamps who have introduced

themselves into the best company, passing themselves off as people of

consequence, when they are only a couple of midshipmen who have run away

from their ship."

Now the Rebieras knew very well that Jack and his friend were

midshipmen; but this did not appear to them any reason why they should

not be considered as gentlemen, and treated accordingly.

"Do you mean to say, signor," said Don Philip, "that you have accepted

their hospitality, laughed, talked, walked arm in arm with them, pledged

them in wine, as we have seen you this evening, and after they have

confided in you that you have put them in irons?"

"Yes, sir, I do," replied Captain Tartar.

"Then, by Heaven, you have my defiance, and you are no gentleman!"

replied Don Philip, the elder.

"And I repeat my brother's words, sir," cried Don Martin.

The two brothers felt so much attachment for our hero, who had twice

rendered such signal service to their family, that their anger was

without bounds.

In every other service but the English navy there is not that power of

grossly insulting and then sheltering yourself under your rank; nor is

it necessary for the discipline of any service. To these young

officers, if the power did exist, the use of such power under such

circumstances appeared monstrous, and they were determined, at all

events, to show to Captain Tartar, that in society, at least, it could

be resented. They collected their friends, told them what had passed,

and begged them to circulate it through the room. This was soon done,

and Captain Tartar found himself avoided. He went up to the Marquesa

and spoke to her--she turned her head the other way. He addressed a

count he had been conversing with the night before--he turned short

round upon his heel, while Don Philip and Don Martin walked up and down

talking, so that he might hear what they said, and looking at him with

eyes flashing with indignation. Captain Tartar left the ball-room and

returned to the inn, more indignant than ever. When he rose the next

morning he was informed that a gentleman wished to speak with him; he

sent up his card as Don Ignatio Verez, colonel commanding the fourth

regiment of infantry. On being admitted, he informed Captain Tartar

that Don Philip de Rebiera wished to have the pleasure of crossing

swords with him, and requested to know when it would be convenient for

Captain Tartar to meet him.

It was not in Captain Tartar's nature to refuse a challenge; his courage

was unquestionable, but he felt indignant that a midshipman should be

the cause of his getting into such a scrape. He accepted the challenge,

but having no knowledge of the small-sword, refused to fight unless with

pistols. To this the colonel raised no objections, and Captain Tartar

despatched his coxswain with a note to his second lieutenant, for he was

not on good terms with his first. The meeting took place--at the first

fire the ball of Don Philip passed through Captain Tartar's brain, and

he instantly fell dead. The second lieutenant hastened on board to

report the fatal result of the meeting, and shortly after, Don Philip

and his brother, with many of their friends, went off in the Governor's

barge to condole with our hero.

The first lieutenant, now captain _pro tempore_, received them

graciously, and listened to their remonstrances relative to our hero and

Gascoigne.

"I have never been informed by the captain of the grounds of complaint

against the young gentlemen," replied he, "and have therefore no change

to prefer against them. I shall therefore order them to be liberated.

But, as I learn that they are officers belonging to one of his Majesty's

ships lying at Malta, I feel it my duty, as I sail immediately, to take

them there and send them on board of their own ship."

Jack and Gascoigne were then taken out of irons and permitted to see Don

Philip, who informed him that he had revenged the insult, but Jack and

Gascoigne did not wish to go on shore again after what had passed.

After an hour's conversation, and assurances of continued friendship,

Don Philip, his brother, and their friends, took leave of our two

midshipmen, and rowed on shore.

And now we must be serious.

We do not write these novels merely to amuse,--we have always had it in

our view to instruct, and it must not be supposed that we have no other

end in view than to make the reader laugh. If we were to write an

elaborate work, telling truths, and plain truths, confining ourselves

only to point out errors and to demand reform, it would not be read; we

have therefore selected this light and trifling species of writing, as

it is by many denominated, as a channel through which we may convey

wholesome advice a palatable shape. If we would point out an error, we

draw a character, and although that character appears to weave naturally

into the tale of fiction, it becomes as much a beacon, as is a vehicle

of amusement. We consider this to be the true art of novel-writing, and

that crime and folly and error can be as severely lashed, as virtue and

morality can be upheld, by a series of amusing causes and effects, that

entice the reader to take a medicine, which, although rendered agreeable

to the palate, still produces the same internal benefit as if it had

been presented to him in its crude state, in which it would either be

refused or nauseated.

In our naval novels, we have often pointed out the errors which have

existed, and still do exist, in a service which an honour to its

country; for what institution is there on earth that is perfect, or into

which, if it once was perfect, abuses will not creep? Unfortunately,

others have written to decry the service, and many have raised up their

voices against our writings, because they felt that, in exposing error,

we were exposing them. But to this we have been indifferent; we felt

that we were doing good, and we have continued. To prove that we are

correct in asserting that we have done good, we will, out of several,

state one single case.

In "The King's Own," a captain, when requested to punish a man

_instanter_ for a fault committed, replies that he never has and never

will punish a man until twenty-four hours after the offence, that he may

not be induced by the anger of the moment to award a severer punishment

than in his cooler moments he might think commensurate--and that he

wished that the Admiralty would give out an order to that effect.

Some time after the publication of that work, the order was given by the

Admiralty, forbidding the punishment until a certain time had elapsed

after the offence; and we had the pleasure of knowing from the First

Lord of the Admiralty of the time, that it was in consequence of the

suggestion in the novel.

If our writings had effected nothing else, we might still lay down our

pen with pride and satisfaction; but they have done more, much more, and

while they have amused the reader, they have improved the service; they

have held up in their characters a mirror, in which those who have been

in error may see their own deformity, and many hints which have been

given, have afterwards returned to the thoughts of those who have had

influence, have been considered as their own ideas, and have been acted

upon. The conduct of Captain Tartar may be considered as a libel on the

service--is it not? The fault of Captain Tartar was not in sending them

on board, or even putting them in irons as deserters, although, under

the circumstances, he might have shown more delicacy. The fault was in

stigmatising a young man as a swindler, and the punishment awarded to

the error is intended to point out the moral, that such an abuse of

power should be severely visited. The greatest error now in our

service, is the disregard shown to the feelings of the junior officers

in the language of their superiors: that an improvement has taken place

I grant, but that it still exists, to a degree injurious to the service,

I know too well. The articles of war, as our hero was informed by his

captain, were equally binding on officers and crew; but what a dead

letter do they become if officers are permitted to break them with

impunity! The captain of a ship will turn the hands up to punishment,

read the article of war for the transgressing of which the punishment is

inflicted, and to show at that time their high respect for the articles

of war, the captain and every officer take off their hats. The moment

the hands are piped down, the second article of war, which forbids all

swearing, etcetera, in derogation of God's honour, is immediately

disregarded. We are not strait-laced,--we care little about an oath as

a mere _expletive_; we refer now to swearing at _others_, to insulting

their feelings grossly by coarse and intemperate language. We would

never interfere with a man for damning his _own_ eyes, but we deny the

right of his damning those of _another_.

The rank of a master in the service is above that of a midshipman, but

still the midshipman is a gentleman by birth, and the master, generally

speaking, is not. Even at this moment, in the service, if the master

were to damn the eyes of a midshipman, and tell him that he was a liar,

would there be any redress, or if so, would it be commensurate to the

insult? If a midshipman were to request a court-martial, would it be

granted?--certainly not: and yet this is a point of more importance than

may be conceived. Our service has been wonderfully improved since the

peace, and those who are now permitted to enter it must be gentlemen.

We know that even now there are many who cry out against this as

dangerous and injurious to the service; as if education spoiled an

officer, and the scion of an illustrious house would not be more careful

to uphold an escutcheon without blemish for centuries, than one who has

little more than brute courage; but those who argue thus are the very

people who are injurious to the service, for they can have no other

reason, except that they wish that the juniors may be tyrannised over

with impunity.

But it remembered that these are not the observations of a junior

officer smarting under insult--they are the result of deep and calm

reflection. We have arrived to that grade, that, although we have the

power to inflict, we are too high to receive insult, but we have not

forgotten how our young blood has boiled when wanton, reckless, and

cruel torture has been heaped upon our feelings, merely because, as a

junior officer, we were not in a position to retaliate, or even to

reply. And another evil is, that this _great error_ is _disseminated_.

In observing on it, in one of our works, called _Peter Simple_, we have

put the following true observation in the mouth of O'Brien. Peter

observes, in his simple, right-minded way:

"I should think, O'Brien, that the very circumstance of having had your

feelings so often wounded by such language when you were a junior

officer would make you doubly careful not to use it towards others, when

you had advanced in the service?"

"Peter, that's just the first feeling, which wears away after a time,

till at last, your own sense of indignation becomes blunted, and becomes

indifferent to it; you forget, also, that you wound the feelings of

others, and carry the habit with, you, to the great injury and disgrace

of the service."

Let it not be supposed that in making these remarks we want to cause

litigation, or insubordination. On the contrary, we assert that this

error is the cause, and eventually will be much more the cause, of

insubordination; for as the junior officers who enter the service are

improved, so will they resist it. The complaint here is more against

the officers, than the captains, whose power has been perhaps already

too much curtailed by late regulations: that power must remain, for

although there may be some few who are so perverted as to make those

whom they command uncomfortable, in justice to the service we are proud

to assert that the majority acknowledge, by their conduct, that the

greatest charm attached to power is to be able to make so many people

happy.

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