CHAPTER XVII

A VEILED HEART

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For three whole days Mariamne had not set eyes on the Briton, so she felt

listless and dispirited. Not that she acknowledged, even to herself, the

necessity of Esca’s presence, nor that she was indeed aware how much it

had influenced her thoughts and actions ever since she had known him—a

period that seemed now of indefinite length. She found herself perpetually

recalling the origin and growth of their acquaintance; she dwelt with a

strange pleasure on the gross insult offered her by Spado, which scarce

seemed an agreeable subject of contemplation; nor, be sure, did she forget

its prompt and satisfactory redress. She remembered every step of her

subsequent walk home, and every syllable of their conversation in that

hasty and agitated progress; nay, every look and gesture of her

companion’s and of her own. It pleased her to think of the favourable

impression made on her father and his brother by their guest; and the

earthen pitcher, from which she gave the latter to drink, assumed a new

and unaccountable value in her eyes. Also she strolled to Tiber‐side,

whenever she had a spare half‐hour, and sat her down under the shadow of a

broken column, with a strange persistency, and a vague expectation of

something, she knew not what. For the first day this dreamy imaginative

existence was delightful. Then came a feeling of want; a consciousness

that there was a void, which it would be a great happiness to fill. Soon

this grew to a thirst—a craving for a repetition of those hours which had

glided by so sweetly and so fast. At rare intervals arose the startling

thought, “suppose she should never see him again,” and her heart stopped

beating, and her cheek paled with the bare possibility; yet was there

something not wholly painful in a consciousness of the sorrow such a

privation would create.

Though young, Mariamne was no foolish and inexperienced girl. Her life had

been calculated to elicit and bring to perfection some of woman’s loftiest

qualities. She had early learned the nobility of self‐sacrifice, the

necessity of self‐reliance and self‐denial. Like the generality of her

nation she possessed considerable pride of race; suppressed, indeed, and

kept down by the exigencies in which the Jews had so often found

themselves, but none the weaker nor the less cherished on that account.

Notwithstanding his many chastisements and reverses,—from his pilgrimage

through the wilderness to his different captivities by the great Oriental

powers, and final subjection under Rome,—the Jew never forgot that he

sprang from a stem more especially planted by the hand of the Almighty;

that he could trace his lineage back, unbroken and unstained, to those who

held converse with Moses under the shadow of Mount Sinai; nay, to the

Patriarch himself, who held his authority direct from Heaven, and who was

thought worthy to entertain angels at his tent door on the plains of

Mamre. Such a conviction imparted a secret pride to every one of his

descendants. Man, woman, and child, were persuaded that to them belonged

of right the dominion of the earth.

It may be supposed that one of Eleazar’s disposition was not likely to

bring up his family in any humble notions of their privileges and their

importance. Mariamne had been early taught to consider her nationality as

the first and dearest of her advantages; and, womanlike, she clung to it

all the closer that her people had been forced to submit to the Roman

yoke. Habits of patience, of reflection and endurance, had been engendered

by the everyday life of the Jewish maiden, witnessing her father’s

continued impatience of the existing state of things, and his energetic,

though secret, efforts to change the destinies of his countrymen; whilst

all that such an education might have created of hard, cunning, and

unfeminine in his daughter’s mind, the society and counsels of Calchas

were eminently qualified to counteract. Losing no opportunity of sowing

the good seed; of teaching, both by precept and example, the lessons he

had learned from those who had them direct from the Fountain‐head; it was

impossible to remain long uninfluenced by the constant kindliness and

gentle bearing of one who understood Christianity to signify, not only

faith, and purity, and devotion even to the death, but also that peace and

goodwill amongst men, which its first teachers inculcated as its

fundamental principle and essential element. Calchas, indeed, lacked not

the fiery energy and the tameless instincts of his race. His nature,

perhaps, was originally fierce and warlike as his brother’s, but it had

been subdued, softened, exalted by his religion; and, while his heart was

pitiful and kindly, nothing remained of the warrior but his loyalty, his

courage, and his zeal.

Cherishing a true attachment for that brother, it was doubtless a cause of

daily sorrow to observe how totally Eleazar’s principles and conduct were

opposed to the meek and holy precepts of the new faith. It seemed to human

reasoning impossible to convert the Jew from his grand and simple creed,

to modify or to explain it, to add to it, or to take away from it, in the

slightest degree to alter his belief in that direct thearchy, to which he

was bound by the ties of gratitude, of tradition, of national isolation

and characteristic pride of race. A religion which accepts the first great

principles of truth, the omnipotence and eternity of the Deity, the

immortality of souls, and the rewards and punishments of a life to come,

stands already upon a solid basis from which it has little inclination to

be removed; and in all ages, the Jew, as in a somewhat less degree the

Mahometan, has been most unwilling to add to his own stern tenets the mild

and loving doctrines of our revealed religion. Eleazar’s was a character

to which the outward and tangible ceremonials of his worship were

essentially acceptable. To him the law, in its severest and most literal

sense, was the only true guide for political measures as for private

conduct; and where its burdens were multiplied or its severities enhanced

by tradition, he upheld the latter gladly and inflexibly. To offer the

sacrifices ordained by Divine command; to exact and rigidly fulfil the

minutest points of observance which the priests enjoined; to keep the

Sabbath inviolate by word and deed; also, when opportunity offered, to

smite the heathen hip‐and‐thigh with the edge of the sword; these were the

points of faith and practice on which Eleazar took his stand, and from

which no consideration of affection, no temptation of ambition, no

exigency of the times, would have induced him to waver one hair’s‐breadth.

The fiercest soldier, the wildest barbarian, the most frivolous and

dissolute patrician of the Imperial Court, would have been a more

promising convert than such a man as this. Yet did not Calchas despair:

well he knew that there is a season of seed‐time and a season of harvest,

that the soil once choked with weeds, or sown with tares, may thereafter

produce a good crop; that waters have been known to flow freely from the

bare rock, and that nothing is impossible under heaven. So he loved his

brother and prayed for him, and took that brother’s daughter to his heart

as though she had been his own child.

It must have required no small patience, no small amount of self‐control

and humility, to engraft in Mariamne the good fruit, which her father held

in such hatred and disdain. These, too, were difficulties with which the

early Christians had to contend, and of which we now make small account.

We read of their privations, their persecutions, their imprisonments, and

their martyrdoms, with a thrill of mingled horror and indignation—we pity

and admire, we even glorify them as the heroic leaders of that forlorn

hope which was destined to head the armies of the only true conqueror, but

we never consider the daily and harassing warfare in which they must have

been engaged, the domestic dissensions, the insults of equals, the

alienation of friends; above all, the cold looks and estranged affections

of those whom they loved best on earth; whom they must give up here, and

whom, with the new light that had broken in on them, they could scarce

hope to see hereafter. So‐called heroic deeds are not always deserving of

that superiority which they claim over mortal weakness, when emblazoned on

the glowing page of history. Many a man is capable, so to speak, of

winding himself up for one great effort, even though it be to perish on

the scaffold or the breach; but day after day, and year after year, to

wage unceasing war against our nearest and dearest, our own comforts, our

own prosperity, nay, our own weaknesses and inclinations, requires the aid

of a sustaining power that is neither without nor within, nor anywhere

below on earth, but must reach the suppliant directly and continuously

from above.

Nevertheless the example of a true Christian, in the real acceptation of

the word, is never without its effect on those who live under its constant

influence. Even Eleazar loved and respected his brother more than anything

on earth, save his ambition and his creed; while Mariamne, whose trusting

and gentle disposition rendered her a willing recipient of those truths

which Calchas lost no opportunity of imparting, gradually, and almost

insensibly, imbibed the opinions and the belief of one whose everyday

practice was so pure, so elevated, and so kindly; to whom, moreover, she

was accustomed to look as her counsellor in difficulty, and her refuge in

distress.

It was Calchas, then, whose studies she interrupted as he sat with the

scroll before him, that was seldom out of his hand, perusing those Syriac

characters again and again, as a mariner consults his chart, never weary

of storing information for his future course, and verifying the progress

he has already made. It was to Calchas she had determined to apply for

comfort because Esca came not, and for assistance to see him again—not

that she admitted, even to herself, that this was her intention or her

wish. Nevertheless, she hovered about the old man’s seat, more caressingly

than usual, and finding his attention still riveted on his employment, she

laid one hand lightly on his shoulder, and with the other parted the thin

grey hair that strayed across his forehead. He looked up with a pleasant

smile.

“What is it, little one?” said he, with the endearing diminutive he had

used in addressing her from her childhood. “You seem unusually busy with

your household affairs to‐day. Is this room to be decorated for a guest?

My brother makes no acquaintances here in Rome; and we have given no

stranger so much as a mouthful of food since we arrived, save that goodly

barbarian you brought home with you the other evening. Is he coming again

to‐night?”

A bright blush swept over her face, yet when it faded, Calchas could not

but remark that she was paler than her wont; and her manner, usually so

gentle and composed, was now restless, anxious, and ill at ease.

“Nay,” she replied, “what should I know of the barbarian’s movements? It

was but a chance meeting that led him to our quiet dwelling in the first

instance; and save by the merest accident we are never likely to see him

more.”

She turned away while she spoke, trying to steady her voice and give it a

tone of cold indifference, but failing utterly in the attempt.

“There is no such power as chance,” said Calchas, looking her keenly in

the face.

“I know it,” replied Mariamne, smiling sadly; “and I know, too, that

whatever befalls us is for the best. Yet some things are hard to bear,

nevertheless. Not that I have aught to complain of,” she added, shrinking

instinctively from the very topic she wanted to bring on, “save my

constant anxiety for my father in these tumultuous times.”

“He is in God’s hand,” said Calchas, “who will bring him safe through all

his perils, though they seem now to environ him as the breakers boil round

a stranded galley, when the wild Adriatic is leaping and dashing for its

prey. Take comfort, little one; I cannot bear to see your step so listless

and your cheek so pale.”

“How can they be otherwise?” returned the girl, not very candidly. “It is

a weary lot to be a soldier’s daughter. I could even find it in my heart

to wish we had never left Judæa; never come to Rome.”

He tried his best to soothe and comfort her—his best such as it was, for

the good old man knew but little of a woman’s heart—its wild hopes, its

indefinite aims, its wayward feelings, and its inexplicable tendency to

self‐torture. He thought in his simplicity the real grievance was that

which she avowed, and he strove to remove it in his own kind hopeful way.

“My child,” said he, “the evils that are raging in Italy, the horrors that

we hear of every day, cannot but make Eleazar’s position more important

and less hazardous, as they increase the difficulties of the imperial

councils. It is, indeed, no child’s play to bridle such a nation as ours

with one hand, and to grasp at the imperial diadem with the other. It

takes a bold heart to draw the sword against Judah, and a long arm to

buffet Cæsar across the seas. Vespasian will have little leisure to

persecute our race; and the Emperor, sore beset as he is, will surely lend

a favourable ear to my brother’s proposals for peace. Even now the legions

are declaring, far and wide, against Vitellius; and civil war, the most

dreadful of all scourges, is desolating the provinces and entering Italy

herself. It was but yesterday that news reached Rome of the revolt of the

whole fleet at Ravenna—and ere this Cremona has perhaps fallen into the

power of Antonius, that soldier‐orator, with the iron arm and the silver

tongue. Well we know, for we have been told by One whose words shall never

be forgotten, that a house divided against itself cannot stand; and is

this a time, think you, my child, for the worn‐out sensualist who wears

the purple here, to make conditions with such a man as your father? It is

all in God’s hand, as I never cease to insist; yet I cannot but feel that

a better day must at last be dawning upon Judæa, that her enemies will be

confounded, her armies victorious, and her chiefs—but what have we to do

with the sword?” he broke off abruptly, while his kindling eye and

animated gestures bore witness to the ardent spirit that would flash out

here and there even now. “Our weapon is the Cross, our warfare is not of

this world, our triumph is in our humility, and when most we are brought

low, then are we most exalted. Oh, that the time were come, as come it

surely will, when Cæsar shall be content to take only that which is

Cæsar’s, and men shall be gathered under one banner, and in one

brotherhood, from all corners of the world!”

It was no exaggerated account Calchas thus gave of the dilemma in which

the empire was placed at this juncture. Vespasian, with great political

talents, with coolness, patience, and audacity, was playing a game against

which the besotted brains of Vitellius were powerless to compete. The

former, adored by the army, who saw in him a successful general, an

intrepid soldier, and a man of simple virtuous habits, contrasting nobly

with the luxurious gluttony and sensuality of his rival, lost none of his

influence by the moderation he displayed, and the modesty, real or

affected, with which he declined the purple. Not afraid to wait till

advantage ripened into opportunity, he could seize it when the time came

with a bold and tenacious grasp, could turn it deftly to his own profit

and guide those circumstances of which he seemed to be the mere puppet,

with a master‐hand. Though at a distance from the scene of warfare, and to

all appearance little more than an unwilling observer of the disturbances

carried on in his name, he directed as it were from behind a curtain the

operations of his generals, and pulled the strings that set in motion his

numerous partisans with a clear head, a delicate touch, and that tenacity

of purpose which is the essential element of success. Vitellius, on the

other hand, whose natural abilities had been weakened, nay destroyed, by

an unceasing course of sensual gratification, wavered in council and

hesitated in action; now determined to abdicate the diadem and retire into

obscurity; anon persuaded to fight for dominion to the death; and ever

paralysing the energies of his warmest partisans by the distrust he

entertained for honest advisers, and the reliance he placed on the

counsels of those traitors who surrounded him.

The empire was, perhaps, at this period in a more disheartening position

than even under the ferocious sway of Nero. Monster as the latter was, he

at least held the reins with a firm hand; and tyranny, however oppressive,

is doubtless one degree better than anarchy and confusion. Now, the mighty

fabric, of which Romulus laid the first stone and Augustus completed the

pinnacle—the work of seven centuries, to which every generation had added

its labours and its enterprise, till it embraced the confines of the known

world—was beginning perceptibly to sink and crumble from its own enormous

size and weight. The legions (and it must never be forgotten that the

dominion of Rome was essentially that of the sword) were now recruited

from natives of her distant colonies. The Syrian and the Ethiop guarded

the eagles as well as the tall turbulent sons of Germany, and the ever‐

changing, ever‐faithless Gaul. Armies thus gathered under one standard

from such various climates could have but little in common save a certain

professional ferocity, and an ardent liking for plunder, no less than pay.

Mercenaries have in all ages been easily bought by the one and seduced by

the other. Each legion gradually came to consider itself a separate and

independent power, to be sold to the highest bidder. Perhaps the fairest

vision of all was a march upon Rome, and a ten hours’ sack of the city

they were sworn to defend. A great and good man, backed by the glory of

name, race, and illustrious actions, could alone have ruled such

discordant elements, and united these conflicting interests for the common

good; but fate ordained that the weak, worn‐out, besotted Vitellius should

be seated on the throne of the Cæsars, and that the cool, unflinching, and

far‐seeing Vespasian should be watching with sleepless eye and ready hand

to snatch the diadem from his bewildered predecessor, and place it firmly

on his own head.

While the destinies of the world were thus trembling in the balance, while

her own nation was fighting for its very existence, and the storm

gathering all around, obviously to burst in its greatest fury on the

Imperial City, the care that weighed heaviest at Mariamne’s heart was that

she had that day noticed a barbarian slave walk into the training‐school

of a Roman gladiator.

“Is it true, then,” asked the girl, “that civil war is indeed raging here,

as we have seen it at home? That we shall have an enemy ere long at the

very gates of the city?”

“Too true, my child,” replied Calchas; “and the Roman people seem, as

usual, to make light of the emergency, to eat, drink, buy, sell, and feast

their eyes on bloodshed in the circus, as though their idolatrous temple,

where Janus overlooks the usurers and money‐changers of the city, were

shut up once for all, never to be opened again.”

She turned pale and shuddered at the mention of the circus.

“Are they making no preparations?” she asked timidly. “Did I not hear my

father say they were collecting the gladiators, and—and—some of the nobles

had enrolled their German and British slaves, and were arming them against

an attack?”

“It may be so,” answered Calchas; “but a slave can scarcely be expected to

fight very stoutly for a cause which only serves to rivet his chains. As

for the gladiators, those tigers in human form, it were surely better for

them to perish in open warfare, than to tear one another to pieces in the

arena, like the very beasts against which I have seen them pitted. Yet

these, too, have souls to be saved.”

“Surely have they,” exclaimed Mariamne, with kindling eyes, “and none to

help them; none to show them so much as a glimpse of the true light. These

men go out to die as the citizen goes to his business or his bath; and who

is answerable to man for their blood? who is answerable to God for their

souls?”

His eye brightened while she spoke, and he raised his head like a soldier

who hears the trumpet summoning him to the front.

“If I have a well in my court,” said he, “and a man fall down and die of

thirst at my gate, who is answerable? Surely I am guilty of my brother’s

blood, that I never so much as reached him the pitcher to drink. Shall

these men go down daily to death, and shall I not stretch out a finger

lest they perish everlastingly? Mariamne, it seems there is a task set to

my hand, and I must accomplish it.”

She was far from wishing to hinder him. Actuated as human nature too often

is by mixed motives, she could yet respond, in her womanly generosity of

heart, to that noble self‐sacrifice which was so distinguishing a

characteristic of the new religion; and could appreciate the devotion of

Calchas, while she hoped through his intervention to obtain some

alleviation of her anxiety on Esca’s behalf. She had caught a glimpse of

the slave’s figure that very day as it entered the portals of the

training‐school; and this rapid glance had not served to quiet her

misgivings on his account.

If Calchas should now think it right to interest himself about a class of

men the most reckless and desperate of the whole Roman population, it was

probable that he would at the same time learn something of Esca’s

movements; perhaps be able to dissuade him from joining the fierce band in

which she now feared he was about to be enrolled. “It may be that he has

some wild hope of thus obtaining his liberty,” thought the girl; and her

heart throbbed while she reflected that it was for her sake liberty had

now become so dear to the barbarian. “It may be that he has extorted some

vague promise from his lord, and, in his pride of strength and courage, he

never dreams of danger or defeat; but oh! if he should come to harm for my

sake, what will become of me? I would rather die a thousand times than

that his white skin should be disfigured with a scratch!”

“They are practising for their deadly pastime in the next street,” said

she; “I can hear the blows as I go down to draw water. Blows dealt, as it

were, in sport; what must they be in earnest?”

“There is no time to be lost,” said Calchas. “The games of Ceres are to be

soon celebrated, and the Roman crowd will think it but a poor show if some

hundreds of gladiators are not slaughtered at the least. Child, I will

visit these men to‐morrow; they will revile me, but after a time they will

listen. If I can even gain over one, be he the lowest and most degraded of

the band, it will be a triumph greater than a thousand victories; a gain

infinitely more precious than all the treasures of Rome.”

“To‐morrow may be too late,” she returned, moving across the room at the

same time so as to hide her face. “The school is full to‐day. I—I think I

saw that barbarian who was here lately go into it an hour or two ago.”

“The Briton!” exclaimed Calchas, starting from his seat. “Why did you not

tell me so before? Quick, girl, fetch me my gown and sandals. I will go

there without delay.”

She helped him, nothing loth. In a few minutes Calchas was ready to go

forth, and as she watched him from the door, and saw him turn the corner

of the street, Mariamne clasped her hands and muttered a thanksgiving for

the success of her well‐meant artifice; while the old man strode boldly to

his destination, confident in the integrity of his purpose, and rejoicing

in the breastplate of proof which covers a good heart bound on a pious

mission. “It is no business of mine,” was a maxim unknown to the early

Christian. Fresh in his memory was the parable of the Good Samaritan; and

it never occurred to him that, like the Pharisee, he might pass by on the

other side. The world is some centuries older, yet is that tale of the

friendless wounded wayfarer less suggestive now than it was then?

The Gladiators. A Tale of Rome and Judæa · 第 17 / 25 章