257. JOHN ADAMS.

Ferrol, 11 December, 1779.

My dearest Friend,--We have had an escape again,[211] but are arrived

safely in Spain. As the frigate will probably not get from this place

these two months, I must go by land to Paris, which I suppose is a

journey of between three and four hundred leagues. That part of it which

is in Spain is very mountainous. No post, bad roads, bad taverns, and

very dear. We must ride mules, horses not being to be had. I must get

some kind of carriage for the children, if possible. They are very well.

Charles has sustained the voyage and behaves as well as ever his brother

did. He is much pleased with what he sees. Sammy Cooper, too, is very

well. These young gentlemen give me a vast deal of trouble in this

unexpected journey. I have bought a dictionary and grammar, and they are

learning the Spanish language as fast as possible. What could we do, if

you and all the family were with me?

Ferrol is a magnificent port and harbor. It is fortified by nature by

rows of lofty rocky mountains on each side the narrow entrance of it,

and the public works, the fortifications, barracks, arsenals, etc.,

which are of stone very like Braintree stone, exceed anything I have

seen. I dined the day before yesterday with Don Joseph Saint Vincent,

the Lieutenant-general of the Marine, who is the commandant of this

port, with four-and-twenty French and Spanish officers. The difference

between gravity and gayety was an amusing speculation. Yesterday I

dined on board the _Triomphant_, an eighty-gun French ship, commanded by

the Chef d'Escadre, M. Sade, and have engagements for every day for a

much longer time than I shall stay. The French consul and vice-consul

have been particularly polite and obliging to me. In short, I never was

better pleased with a reception at any place.

There is no news. Nothing has been done in Europe. England is as

insolent in language as ever; but this is only ridiculous, as it is

apparently impotent.

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