174. JOHN ADAMS.

Philadelphia, Saturday Evening, 26 April, 1777.

I have been lately more remiss than usual in writing to you. There has

been a great dearth of news. Nothing from England, nothing from France,

Spain, or any other part of Europe, nothing from the West Indies,

nothing from Howe and his banditti, nothing from General Washington.

There are various conjectures that Lord Howe is dead, sick, or gone to

England, as the proclamations run in the name of Will. Howe only, and

nobody from New York can tell anything of his lordship.

I am wearied out with expectations that the Massachusetts troops would

have arrived, ere now, at Head-quarters. Do our people intend to leave

the continent in the lurch? Do they mean to submit? or what fatality

attends them? With the noblest prize in view that ever mortals contended

for, and with the fairest prospect of obtaining it upon easy terms, the

people of the Massachusetts Bay are dead. Does our State intend to send

only half or a third of their quota? Do they wish to see another

crippled, disastrous, and disgraceful campaign, for want of an army? I

am more sick and more ashamed of my own countrymen than ever I was

before. The spleen, the vapors, the dismals, the horrors seem to have

seized our whole State. More wrath than terror has seized me. I am very

mad. The gloomy cowardice of the times is intolerable in New England.

Indeed, I feel not a little out of humor from indisposition of body. You

know I cannot pass a spring or fall without an ill turn, and I have had

one these four or five weeks; a cold, as usual. Warm weather and a

little exercise, with a little medicine, I suppose, will cure me, as

usual. I am not confined, but mope about and drudge, as usual, like a

galley-slave. I am a fool, if ever there was one, to be such a slave. I

won't be much longer. I will be more free in some world or other. Is it

not intolerable, that the opening spring, which I should enjoy with my

wife and children, upon my little farm, should pass away, and laugh at

me for laboring, day after day and month after month, in a conclave

where neither taste, nor fancy, nor reason, nor passion, nor appetite

can be gratified?

Posterity! you will never know how much it cost the present generation

to preserve your freedom! I hope you will make a good use of it. If you

do not, I shall repent it in heaven that I ever took half the pains to

preserve it.

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