165. JOHN ADAMS.

Philadelphia, 31 March, 1777.

I know not the time when I have omitted to write you so long. I have

received but three letters from you since we parted, and these were

short ones. Do you write by the post? If you do, there must be some

legerdemain. The post comes now constantly, once a week, and brings me

newspapers, but no letters. I have ventured to write by the post, but

whether my letters are received or not, I don't know. If you distrust

the post, the Speaker or your uncle Smith will find frequent

opportunities of conveying letters.

I never was more desirous of hearing from home, and never before heard

so seldom. We have reports here not very favorable to the town of

Boston. It is said that dissipation prevails, and that Toryism abounds

and is openly avowed at the coffee-houses. I hope the reports are false.

Apostasies in Boston are more abominable than in any other place.

Toryism finds worse quarter here. A poor fellow detected here as a spy,

employed, as he confesses, by Lord Howe and Mr. Galloway, to procure

pilots for Delaware River and for other purposes, was this day at noon

executed on the gallows, in the presence of an immense crowd of

spectators. His name was James Molesworth. He has been Mayor's Clerk to

three or four Mayors.

I believe you will think my letters very trifling; indeed, they are. I

write in trammels. Accidents have thrown so many letters into the hands

of the enemy, and they take such a malicious pleasure in exposing them,

that I choose they should have nothing but trifles from me to expose.

For this reason I never write anything of consequence from Europe, from

Philadelphia, from camp, or anywhere else. If I could write freely, I

would lay open to you the whole system of politics and war, and would

delineate all the characters in either drama, as minutely, although I

could not do it so elegantly, as Tully did in his letters to Atticus.

We have letters, however, from France by a vessel in at Portsmouth.[166]

Of her important cargo you have heard. There is news of very great

importance in the letters, but I am not at liberty. The news, however,

is very agreeable.

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