DAYS ON THE PLANTATION

As told by Uncle David Blount, formerly of Beaufort County, who did not

know his age. "De Marster" he refers to was Major Wm. A. Blount, who

owned plantations in several parts of North Carolina.

Yes mam, de days on de plantation wuz de happy days. De marster made us

wuck through de week but on Sadays we uster go swimmin' in de riber an'

do a lot of other things dat we lak ter do.

We didn't mind de wuck so much case de ground wuz soft as ashes an' de

marster let us stop and rest when we got tired. We planted 'taters in de

uplan's and co'n in de lowgroun's nex' de riber. It wuz on de Cape Fear

an' on hot days when we wuz a-pullin' de fodder we'd all stop wuck 'bout

three o'clock in de ebenin' an' go swimmin'. Atter we come out'n de

water we would wuck harder dan eber an' de marster wuz good to us, case

we did wuck an' we done what he ast us.

I 'members onct de marster had a oberseer dar dat wuz meaner dan a mean

nigger. He always hired good oberseers an' a whole lot of times he let

some Negro slave obersee. Well, dis oberseer beat some of de half grown

boys till de blood run down ter dar heels an' he tole de rest of us dat

if we told on him dat he'd kill us. We don't dasen't ast de marster ter

git rid of de man so dis went on fer a long time.

It wuz cold as de debil one day an' dis oberseer had a gang of us

a-clearin' new groun'. One boy ast if he could warm by de bresh heap. De

oberseer said no, and atter awhile de boy had a chill. De oberseer don't

care, but dat night de boy am a sick nigger. De nex' mornin' de marster

gits de doctor, an' de doctor say dat de boy has got pneumonia. He tells

'em ter take off de boys shirt an' grease him wid some tar, turpentine,

an' kerosene, an' when dey starts ter take de shirt off dey fin's dat it

am stuck.

Dey had ter grease de shirt ter git it off case de blood whar de

oberseer beat him had stuck de shirt tight ter de skin. De marster wuz

in de room an' he axed de boy how come it, an' de boy tole him.

De marster sorta turns white an' he says ter me, 'Will yo' go an' ast

de oberseer ter stop hyar a minute, please?'

When de oberseer comes up de steps he axes sorta sassy-like, 'What yo'

want?'

De marster says, 'Pack yo' things an' git off'n my place as fast as yo'

can, yo' pesky varmit.'

De oberseer sasses de marster some more, an' den I sees de marster

fairly loose his temper for de first time. He don't say a word but he

walks ober, grabs de oberseer by de shoulder, sets his boot right hard

'ginst de seat of his pants an' sen's him, all drawed up, out in de

yard on his face. He close up lak a umbrella for a minute den he pulls

hisself all tergether an' he limps out'n dat yard an' we ain't neber

seed him no more.

No mam, dar wuzent no marryin' on de plantation dem days, an' as one

ole 'oman raised all of de chilluns me an' my brother Johnnie ain't

neber knowed who our folkses wuz. Johnnie wuz a little feller when de

war ended, but I wuz in most of de things dat happen on de plantation

fer a good while.

One time dar, I done fergit de year, some white mens comes down de

riber on a boat an' dey comes inter de fiel's an' talks ter a gang of us

an' dey says dat our masters ain't treatin' us right. Dey tells us dat

we orter be paid fer our wuck, an' dat we hadn't ort ter hab passes ter

go anywhar. Dey also tells us dat we ort ter be allowed ter tote guns if

we wants 'em. Dey says too dat sometime our marsters was gwine ter kill

us all.

I laughs at 'em, but some of dem fool niggers listens ter 'em; an' it

'pears dat dese men gib de niggers some guns atter I left an' promised

ter bring 'em some more de nex' week.

I fin's out de nex' day 'bout dis an' I goes an' tells de marster. He

sorta laughs an' scratches his head, 'Dem niggers am headed fer trouble,

Dave, 'he says ter me, 'an I wants yo' ter help me.'

Slave Narratives: A Folk History of Slavery in the United States from Interviews with Former Slaves, Volume XI, North Carolina Narratives, Part 1 · 第 60 / 136 题