WILLIAM PITT, EARL OF CHATHAM. (1)

(_Edinburgh Review_, January, 1834.)

Though {194}several years have elapsed since the publication of this

work, it is still, we believe, a new publication to most of our readers,

is or are we surprised at this. The book is large, and the style heavy.

The information which Mr. Thackeray has obtained from the State Paper

Office is new; but much of it is very uninteresting. The rest of his

narrative is very little better than Gifford’s or Tomline’s Life of the

second Pitt, and tells us little or nothing that may not be found quite

as well told in the Parliamentary History, the Annual Register, and

other works equally common.

Almost every mechanical employment, it is said, has a tendency to injure

some one or other of the bodily organs of the artisan. Grinders of

cutlery die of consumption; weavers are stunted in then’ growth;

smiths become blear-eyed. In the same manner almost every intellectual

employment has a tendency to produce some intellectual malady.

Biographers, translators, editors, all, in short, who employ themselves

in illustrating

(1) _A History of the Right Honourable William Pitt, Earl of

Chatham, containing his Speeches in Parliament, a

considerable Portion of his Correspondence when Secretary of

State, upon French, Spanish, and American Affairs, never

before published; and an Account of the principal Events and

Persons of his Time, connected with his Life, Sentiments,

and Administration_. By the Rev. Francis Thackeray, A. M. 2

vols. 4to. London: 1827.

{195}the lives or the writings of others, are peculiarly exposed to the

_Lues Boswelliana_, or disease of admiration. But we scarcely remember

ever to have seen a patient so far gone in this distemper as Mr.

Thackeray. He is not satisfied with forcing us to confess that Pitt was

a great orator, a vigorous minister, an honourable and high-spirited

gentleman. He will have it that all virtues and all accomplishments met

in his hero. In spite of Gods, men, and columns, Pitt must be a poet, a

poet capable of producing a heroic poem of the first order; and we are

assured that we ought to find many charms in such lines as these:

“Midst all the tumults of the warring sphere,

My light-charged bark may haply glide;

Some gale may waft, some conscious thought shall cheer,

Critical, Historical, and Miscellaneous Essays; Vol. 3 With a Memoir and Index · 第 18 / 44 题