To Miss Elsie Dean

_Regarding the Habit of Exaggeration_

During your visit here with my niece, I became much interested in you.

Zoe had often written me of her affection for you, and I can readily

understand her feeling, now that I have your personal acquaintance.

You have no mother, and your father, you say, absorbed in business, like

so many American fathers, seems almost a stranger. Even the most devoted

fathers, rarely understand their daughters.

Now, I want to take the part of a mother and write you to-day, as I

would write my own daughter, had one been bestowed upon me with the many

other blessings which are mine.

I could not ask for a fairer, more amiable, or brighter daughter than

you, nor one possessed of a kinder or more unselfish nature.

You are lovable, entertaining, industrious, and refined.

But you possess one fault which needs eradicating, or at least a

propensity which needs directing.

_It is the habit of exaggeration in conversation_.

I noticed that small happenings, amusing or exciting, became events of

colossal importance when related by you.

I noticed that brief remarks were amplified and grew into something like

orations when you repeated them.

I confess that you made small incidents more interesting, and

insignificant words acquired poetic meaning under your tongue.

And I confess also that you never once wronged or injured any one by

your exaggerations--save yourself.

Zoe often said to me, "Isn't it wonderful how Elsie's imagination lends

a halo to the commonest event," and all your friends know that you have

this habit of hyperbole in conversation.

Now, in your early girlhood, it is lightly regarded as "Elsie's way."

Later, in your maturity, I fear it will be called a harsher name.

When you come to the time of life that larger subjects than girlish

pranks and badinage engage your mind, it will be necessary for you to be

more exact in your descriptions of occurrences and conversations.

Besides this, there is the heritage of your unborn children to consider.

I once knew a little girl who possessed the same vivid imagination, and

allowed it to continue unchecked through life. She married, and her son,

to-day, is utterly devoid of fine moral senses. He is a mental

monstrosity--incapable of telling the truth. His falsehoods are many and

varied, and his name is a synonym of untruth. He relates, as truth, the

most marvellous exploits in which he really never took part, and

describes scenes and places he has never visited, save through the

pages of some novel.

His lack of moral sense has blighted his mother's life, and she is

wholly unconscious that he is only an exaggerated edition of herself.

I think, as a rule, such imaginations as you possess belong to the

literary mind. I would advise you to turn your attention to

story-writing, and in that occupation you will find vent for your

romantic tendencies.

Meanwhile watch yourself and control your speech.

Learn to be exact.

Tell the truth in small matters, and do not allow yourself to indulge in

seemingly harmless white lies of exaggeration.

There are times when we should refrain from speaking all the truth, but

we should refrain by silence or an adroit change of subject. We should

not feel called upon to relate all the unpleasant truths we know of

people.

When asked what we know of some acquaintance, we are justified in

telling the worthy and commendable traits, and saying nothing of the

faults.

Therefore, while to suppress a portion of the truth is at times wise and

kind, to distort it, or misstate facts, is never needed and never

excusable.

When you and Zoe came from your drive one day you were full of

excitement over an adventure with a Greek road merchant.

As you told the story, the handsome peddler had accosted you at the exit

of the post-office and asked you to look at his wares.

When you declined he became familiar, paid a compliment to Zoe's beauty,

and assured her that a certain lace shawl in his possession would be

irresistible draped about her face.

Then he had pursued the carriage on his wheel and continued to "make

eyes" and pay compliments to the very gate of my home, where he

abandoned the chase.

The facts were, according to further investigation, that the man paid a

simple trade compliment in reference to the shawl and its becomingness

to a pretty face, mounted his wheel and rode away, as it happened, in

the same direction you and Zoe were taking.

Again, you related a bit of repartee between Zoe and a caller, which I

had chanced to over-hear, and out of two short sentences you made a

small brochure, most amusing, but most untrue.

It was complimentary to both Zoe and her caller, yet it was not the

conversation which took place, and therefore was not truthful.

These are trifling incidents, yet they are the straws, telling that the

wind blows from the marsh-lands of inexactness--not from the mountain

tops of truth.

Once a woman loses a sense of the great value of absolute truthfulness,

she has blurred the clear mirror of her soul.

Put yourself upon a diet of _facts_, my sweet young friend, and cure

this propensity, harmless enough now, but dangerous for your future.

Watch your tongue that it does not say _five or six_ when it should say

_two_, or _yards_ when it should say _inches_.

Even in the smallest matters, practise the habit of being exact.

You will thank me for this advice sometime, even if it seems

unreasonable to you to-day, and remember, I would not take the liberty

or the trouble to so advise you, did I not love you and feel anxious for

your welfare.

A Woman of the World: Her Counsel to Other People's Sons and Daughters · 第 51 / 85 题