TABLE OF CONTENTS.

I. CHEMISTRY.--On the Different Modifications of Silver Bromide

and Silver Chloride.

Analysis of New Zealand Coal.

On the Determination of Manganese in Steel, Cast Iron,

Ferro-manganese, etc.

Manganese and its Uses.

Ozokerite or Earth-wax. By WILLIAM L. LAY. A valuable

and instructive paper read before the New York Academy of

Sciences.--Showing the nature, sources, and applications of this

remarkable product.

On the Constitution of the Natural Fats.

II. ENGINEERING AND MECHANICS.--Improved Spring wheel

Traction Engine.--With two engravings.

An Improved Iron Frame Gang Saw Mill.--With one large

engraving.

The Heat Regenerative System of Firing Gas Retorts.--Siemens'

principle.--As operated at the Glasgow Corporation Works.--With

two engravings.

A New Gas Heated Baker's Oven.

III. TECHNOLOGY.--How to Produce Permanent Photographic Pictures

on Terra Cotta, Glass, etc.--With recipes and full directions.

How to Make Paper Photo Negatives.--Full directions.

Some of the Uses of Common Alum.

An Improved Cloth Stretching Machine.--With an engraving.

Purification of Woolen Fabrics by Hydrochloric Acid Gas.

Apparatus for Preventing the Loss of Carbonic Acid in Racking

Beer.--With an engraving.

IV. ELECTRICITY.--Application of Electricity to the Bleaching of

Vetable Textile Materials.--With figure of apparatus.

Table Showing the Relative Dimensions, Lengths, Electrical

Resistances, and Weights of Pure Copper Wires.

V. ASTRONOMY.--The Solar Eclipse of 1883.--An interesting abstract

from a report of C. S. HASTINGS (Johns Hopkins University), of

the American Astronomical Exhibition to the Caroline Islands.

VI. NATURAL PHILOSOPHY.--Recent Experiments Affecting the

Received Theory of Music.--An interesting paper descriptive of

certain experiments by President Morton, of Stevens Institute.

The Motions of Camphor upon Water.--With an engraving.

VII. ARCHITECTURE.--Suggestions in Village Architecture.--

Semidetached villas.--Bloomfield crescent.--With an engraving.

Specimens of Old Knocking Devices for Doors.--Several figures.

VIII. ARCHÆOLOGY.--A Buried City of the Exodus.--Being an account

of the recent excavations and discoveries of Pithom

Succoth, in Egypt.--With an engraving.

The Moabite Manuscripts.

IX. AGRICULTURE. HORTICULTURE, ETC.--The Queen Victoria

Century Plant.--With an engraving.

Charred Clover.

A New Weathercock.--With one figure.

X. MISCELLANEOUS.--New Monumental Statue and Landing Place

in Honor of Christopher Columbus at Barcelona, Spain.--With an

engraving.

Scenery on the Utah Line of the Denver and Rio Grande Railway.

Captain Matthew Webb.--Biographical sketch.--With portrait.

The Dwellings of the Poor In Paris.

Shipment of Ostriches from Cape Town, South Africa.--With one

page of engravings.

* * * * *

Scientific American Supplement, No. 401, September 8, 1883 · 第 4 / 67 题