JAMES MONROE.

WASHINGTON, _March 26, 1818_.

_To the House of Representatives of the United States_:

I transmit to the House of Representatives, in compliance with their

resolution of March 20, such information not heretofore communicated

as is in the possession of the Executive relating to the occupation of

Amelia Island. If any doubt had before existed of the improper conduct

of the persons who authorized and of those who were engaged in the

invasion and previous occupancy of that island, of the unfriendly spirit

toward the United States with which it was commenced and prosecuted, and

of its injurious effect on their highest interests, particularly by its

tendency to compromit them with foreign powers in all the unwarrantable

acts of the adventurers, it is presumed that these documents would

remove it. It appears by the letter of Mr. Pazos, agent of Commodore

Aury, that the project of seizing the Floridas was formed and executed

at a time when it was understood that Spain had resolved to cede them

to the United States, and to prevent such cession from taking effect.

The whole proceeding in every stage and circumstance was unlawful. The

commission to General M'Gregor was granted at Philadelphia in direct

violation of a positive law, and all the measures pursued under it by

him in collecting his force and directing its movements were equally

unlawful. With the conduct of these persons I have always been unwilling

to connect any of the colonial governments, because I never could

believe that they had given their sanction either to the project in its

origin or to the measures which were pursued in the execution of it.

These documents confirm the opinion which I have invariably entertained

and expressed in their favor.

A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 2, part 1: James Monroe · 第 57 / 442 题