Our Father which art in heaven.--_Matt. 6, 9._

Dr. Luther, after his inimitable fashion, once remarked: "The Lord's

Prayer is the greatest martyr upon earth. It is a pity above all

pity that such a prayer by such a Master should be so terribly

abused in all the earth. Many pray the Lord's Prayer a thousand

times a year, and though they prayed it a thousand years, yet have

they not properly prayed one letter thereof."

It is a sweeping and striking assertion. The truth of his remarks,

however, who would wish to contest? Take, in evidence, the words

of the text. The opening words of that divine prayer taught by the

Lord Himself are indeed familiar words,--no service but we recite

them, no day but a Christian ought to recite them; yet, have we ever

regarded the deep significance that is contained, the inspiration

that is hidden, in them? A little reflection will prove how

appropriate they are for this day, the beginning of a new year in

civil life.

_Our Father_,--that expresses, I. _trust in God_, II. _obedience in

duty_, III. _submission in affliction_. All these we need for our

encouragement and spiritual profit to-day.

What sacred associations cluster around the word "father"! The

thought of him, _if he was a father indeed_, was inwoven into all

our youthful plans and early ambitions. We knew no worldly care

when we dwelt beneath his sheltering roof; as we grew in years, we

increased also in confidence in him. He was our adviser in doubt,

our protector in danger, our supporter in perplexity. A true father

is the best earthly friend while he is alive, and after he is gone,

there gathers around his memory a halo of tender remembrance.

All that is generous, manly, noble, and wise is to a loving son

treasured up in the word "father." But the earthly significance,

the human fatherhood, does not exhaust the meaning of this blessed

name; it is but a mere pattern and shadow of that relationship

which God sustains to His people. He is a "Father"; we, then, are

His children by nature and adoption, by creation and redemption,

and, as children, we may go to Him, and with all confidence and

boldness ask Him as dear children ask their dear father. And such

confidence, such trustful looking up in faith and reliance to Him as

our Father, is a becoming attitude to-day. We stand upon the shores

of another year, as it lifts itself, veiled in mist, from the great

ocean of the future. Futurity means uncertainty, and uncertainty

suggests anxiety. Say not that it is not so. As God created man,

he is forecasting in his thoughts. It is as easy and natural for

us to have regard to what is before us as it is for the waters of

the Mississippi to flow towards the Gulf. Nor does God forbid it.

Says wise King Solomon: "A wise man deviseth his way." He forms his

plans, he frames his resolutions, he has his ambitions, his object

in life that he wishes to attain. It is not a sign of sanity or of

Christianity to walk into the future blindfolded, irresolutely,

improvidently. The business man who at this time looks over his

stock and ledger and strikes a balance of profit and loss, so

as to make prudent arrangement for the business of the incoming

year, the man of family who gazes upon the members seated about

his table, and, considering demands and expenditures, weighs his

income and ability to make ends meet, or whatever situation you

may be in, or relation you may sustain, an intelligent, provident,

weighing, considering, looking into the future is legitimate, wise,

proper. But that is one thing; another thing, and not an uncommon

thing, rather too prevalent, is to look into the future with fear,

trembling of heart, and anxiety of mind. "Oh, how shall we ever get

through; it's been none too rosy in the past, income scant, debts,

some yet to pay, children growing up, health not to boast of,"--what

a dreadful nightmare these considerations are to many people at the

start of a new year; how it crushes out all good cheer, happiness,

the very thing men are wishing each other!

'Tis foolish, 'tis needless, and godless! A man bending and

staggering along the road under the weight of a heavy load met a

passing wagon; he was invited to get in. He did so, but he still

kept the load on his back. Foolish man! Yet that's the common

attitude. God's chariot drives up to us this morning, overtaking

us on life's way. "Get in, traveler, I will bear thee along," is

the invitation. "Cast all your cares upon me. I will care for you."

"Thank you, kind Lord, but I prefer to bear the load myself." There

is a Being that has brought us into this world,--Father, we call

Him. He is a resourceful Father, having all forces and agencies of

sky, land, and sea, all the operations of men, angels, and beasts at

His command; He is a loving Father; He has pleasure in the children

after His heart. Silly child, you say, that will start to cry and

make a great ado because it has conceived the notion that its

wealthy father cannot feed and clothe it any longer. Is it not just

as incongruous, my dear Christian, for you to perplex yourself with

thoughts of anguish that God cannot provide for you any more? "He

that spared not His own Son, but delivered Him up for us all, how

shall He not with Him freely give us all things?" He should neglect

His loving providence, leave and forsake thee this year? O ye of

little faith!

In one of the books handed to our children at Christmas time is

the history of a familiar and beautiful German hymn. Reduced by

financial straits to sell his only means of support, his violin, a

poor musician took it to the pawnshop of a Jew. As he gave it up, he

looked lovingly at it, and tearfully asked the Jew if he might play

one more tune upon it. "You don't know," he said, "how hard it is

to part with it. For ten years it has been my companion; if I had

nothing else, I had it. Of all the sad hearts that have left your

door, there has been none so sad as mine." Whereupon, pausing for a

moment, he seized the instrument and commenced a tune so exquisitely

soft that even the Jew listened, in spite of himself. Then, laying

aside the instrument, he said, "As God will," and rushed from the

shop, only to be stopped at the door by a stranger, who, having

listened, said to him, "Could you tell me where I could obtain a

copy of that song? I would willingly give a florin for it." "I will

give it to you without the florin." The stranger happened to be the

Swedish ambassador, and when he heard the poor man's story, his

troubles ended then and there. Redeeming the instrument, he called

his landlady and his friends, and sang, to his own accompaniment,

his own sweet hymn, No. 350 in our hymn-book, of which this is the

first stanza:

Leave God to order all thy ways,

And hope in Him, whate'er betide,

Thou'lt find Him, in the evil days,

Thine all-sufficient strength and guide.

Who trusts in God's unchanging love

Builds on a rock that naught can move.

This is the first reflection that lies in these introductory words,

"Our Father." It expresses trustful looking up to Him at the

beginning of the year. And, _again_, it supplies obedience in duty.

It is a part of the father's relation to direct and control, as well

as provide, for his children. He has a rightful authority over his

household, the right to tell them what to do and how to do. None

other with our heavenly Father.

The new year means new activities, new problems, new duties. With

the morrow the tradesman, the mechanic, and the clerk will return

to the work of his calling, the student to his books, and the

housewife will be as busy as ever before. The great machinery of

secular life will all clatter and hum in all its complexity and

parts. And in the church, there will not, as there dare not be, a

standstill. Much still remains to be done. How shall we face it? In

our own strength? "With might of ours can naught be done, soon were

our loss effected." After our own plans, doing things to suit our

own selves? Is that the way it is in a well-regulated household?

There is one whose law obtains, whose word determines, whose wish

regulates it all. So ought it be with our life's duties. No matter

what may be the occupation of your head and of your hands, whether

you be a physician ministering to the alleviation of human ills, or

a carpenter constructing the earthly home for man to dwell therein,

our blessed Lord was both, physician and carpenter. Whether life's

work finds you busy with the pen, like Matthew, the publican,

sitting at the receipt of custom, or, like Martha, cumbered and

concerned about many things, one reigning principle ought to be

governing it all, as it governed the life of Him who was our example

in all things, this: "My work is to do the will of Him that sent

me."

Begin your work with Him, consecrate it to Him, conduct it with Him.

Serve Him in it. There are two ways of doing everything--with God

and without God. You may go to your work on Monday morning with God

or without God; you may discharge its thousand and one different

details with God or without God; your fellow-workman and companions

may not know the difference, and yet, my dear hearer, it makes all

the difference in the world, and a difference even for the world to

come, whether you do your work with a glance of the eye upward and a

spirit that says, "Our Father." Work without God is drudgery, duty

cold and stern; it lacks inspiration, warmth, joyful energy. It is

done because it must. It makes the worker a slave. That is not the

way God would have us perform it, and it is not the work--neither in

family, nor shop, nor church, that brings grand results. Whenever

you feel your service becoming irksome or your duties degenerating,

done with little conscientiousness and still less joy, then speak,

"Our Father"; and when you saunter forth knowing that you are

going to perform your Father's business, then the direst and most

uninteresting things of daily life will acquire a new importance

in your eyes, and will be done with a spring of elasticity and

gladsomeness. Let me ask you to try this heavenly specific, and you

will find that bending over your toil, with these thoughts, it will

be lit up with radiance and significance hitherto inexperienced and

duty will be merged into delight. This is the second consideration,

when we can truly and intelligently say, "Our Father," life's work

becomes transfigured with a new meaning and joy. In such a spirit go

hence to this year's employments. Do them with God.

One other phase of human experience remains to be touched upon at

this time. The Lord Himself hath said by the mouth of Solomon: "He

that spareth the rod hateth the child," and He is too wise a Father

to think of training His children without discipline. It is by

sending them trials that He leads them to bethink themselves and to

return when they have been backsliding, develops them in character,

and prepares them for the discharge of arduous and important duties.

Whatever we may regard this method of dealing with us, this is His

method, and it will be no different with the incoming year. What

shape that trial will take, this none can say in advance; it may

bring sickness to ourselves or to our near and dear ones; pain of

body, feverish tossing, restless nights, weary days; it may bring

reverses in fortune; the position we thought so secure may pass

into the hands of another; our income may decrease, trade languish,

accidents and expenses multiply; it may be that the grim visitor

will invade our homes, a casket, little or large, be placed into our

rooms to remind us that in the midst of life we are in death. God

alone, who knows the future, knows. And when these ordeals occur, it

is well to keep before us a few things.

In the first place, we must recognize that, however strange and

unwelcome these experiences are, 'tis He who sends them, and gives

them just because He deals with us as His children. Discipline is

a privilege that a father reserves for His own children. One does

not get himself to correct the faults of all the young people in

the neighborhood. You direct your efforts along that line to your

own, and only because of your affectionate interest in them do you

visit them with correction. Even so it is with God, and when we are

suffering from His hands, instead of thinking that He has forgotten

us, we ought to see in the chastisement a new evidence of His

continued regard for us. The trials sent us, my dear hearers, are

the tokens of a heavenly Father's affection, and happy art thou if

in life's salutary discipline you have learned to look up and say,

"Thy will be done."

Then, knowing from whom it proceeds--to mention the second

consideration,--you will be wonderfully sustained. To illustrate,

a story from my holiday reading: A little girl sent on an errand

had to cross a wide but shallow stream, but there were firm and

tried stepping-stones all the way over. "Oh! I'm afraid," said

the child to a lady who was passing. "Why are you afraid, there

are stones all the way over. See how easily I can cross it." Very

timidly the little girl began to cross. "Just one step at a time is

all you have to take," said the kind guide. So one step followed

another--the first few were the hardest to take,--and soon she

was safe on the other shore, smiling at her fears. "It is not so

hard after all," she remarked, "just one step at a time brought

us over." Beloved, when troubles come,--they are sure to, in this

year also,--do not look so much at the waters before you, but at

the stepping-stones the Father has placed for your feet. Here is a

strong, firm stepping-stone that has often sustained me: "As thy

days, so shall thy strength be." Here is another: "The Lord is my

Shepherd, I shall not want." Have a few such stepping-stones, select

one in particular for this year. This, perhaps, will do, small, but

weighty, "Our Father." Amen.

Faith and Duty: Sermons on Free Texts, with Reference to the Church-Year · 第 19 / 76 题