Segundo García, the lawyer's son, and Leocadia Otero, the
schoolmistress of Vilamorta, had met each other for the first time in
the spring at a pilgrimage. Leocadia had gone with some girls to whom
she had taught their letters and plain sewing. Before the chorus of
nymphs Segundo had recited verses for more than two hours in an oak
grove far from the noise of the drum and the bagpipes, where the
strains of the music and the voices of the crowd came softened by
distance. The audience was as silent as if they were hearing mass,
although certain passages of a tender or passionate nature were the
occasion, among the children, of nudges, pinches, laughter
instantaneously suppressed; but from the black eyes of the
schoolmistress, down her cheeks, pitted by the smallpox and pale with
emotion, flowed two large, warm tears, followed so quickly and in
such abundance by others that she was obliged to take out her
handkerchief to wipe them away. And returning by starlight,
descending the mountain on whose summit stood the sanctuary, by
sylvan footpaths carpeted with grass and bordered with heather and
briars, the order of march was as follows: first the children,
running, jumping, pushing one another among the heather and greeting
every fall with shouts of laughter; Leocadia and Segundo behind,
arm-in-arm, pausing from time to time to talk in subdued tones,
almost in whispers.
A sad and ugly story was told about Leocadia Otero. Although,
without actually saying so, she had given it to be understood that
she was a widow, it was whispered that she had never been married;
that the puny Dominguito, the little cripple who was always sick, was
born while she lived in the house of her uncle and guardian at
Orense, after the death of her parents. What was certain was that her
uncle had died shortly after the birth of the child, bequeathing to
his niece a couple of fields and a house in Vilamorta, and Leocadia,
after passing the necessary examinations, had obtained the village
school and gone to settle in that town. She had lived in it now for
more than thirteen years, observing the most exemplary conduct,
watching day and night over Minguitos, and living with the utmost
frugality in order to rebuild the dilapidated house, which she had
finally succeeded in doing shortly before her meeting with Segundo.
Leocadia was a woman of notably industrious habits; in her wardrobe
she had always a good supply of linen, in her parlor bamboo furniture
with a rug before the sofa, grapes, rice, and ham in her pantry, and
carnations and sweet basil in her windows. Minguitos was always as
neat as a new pin; she herself, when she raised the skirt of her
habit of Dolores, of good merino, displayed underneath voluminous
embroidered petticoats, stiff with starch. For all which reasons,
notwithstanding her ugliness and her former history, the
schoolmistress was not without suitors--a wealthy retired muleteer,
and Cansin, the clothier. She rejected the suitors and continued
living alone with Minguitos and Flores, her old servant, who now
enjoyed in the house all the privileges of a grandmother.
The iniquitous wrong suffered by her in early youth had produced
in Leocadia, absorbed as she was in her bitter recollections, a
profound horror of marriage and an insatiable thirst for the
romantic, the ideal, which is as a refreshing dew to the imagination
and which satisfies the emotions. She had the superficial knowledge
of a village schoolmistress--rudimentary, but sufficient to introduce
exotic tastes into Vilamorta; that is to say, a taste for literature
in its most accessible forms--novels and poetry. She devoted to
reading the leisure hours of her monotonous and upright life. She
read with faith, with enthusiasm, uncritically; she read believing
and accepting everything, identifying herself with each one of the
heroines, in turn, her heart echoing back the poet's sighs, the
troubadour's songs, and the laments of the bard. Reading was her one
vice, her secret happiness. When she requested her friends at Orense
to renew her subscription to the library for her they laughed at her
and nicknamed her the "Authoress." She an authoress! She only wished
she were. If she could only give form to what she felt, to the world
of fancy she carried in her mind! But this was impossible. Never
would her brain succeed in producing, however hard she might squeeze
it, even so much as a poor _seguidilla_. Poetry and sensibility were
stored up in the folds and convolutions of her brain, as solar heat
is stored up in the coal. What came to the surface was pure
prose--housekeeping, economy, stews.
When she met Segundo, chance applied the lighted torch to the
formidable train of feelings and dreams shut up in the soul of the
schoolmistress. She had at last found a worthy employment for her
amorous faculties, an outlet for her affections. Segundo was poetry
incarnate. He represented for her all the graces, all the divine
attributes of poetry--the flowers, the breeze, the nightingale, the
dying light of day, the moon, the dark wood.
The fire burned with astounding rapidity. In its flames were
consumed, first her honorable resolution to efface by the
blamelessness of her conduct the stigma of the past, then her strong
and deep maternal affection. Not for an instant did the thought
present itself to Leocadia's mind that Segundo could ever be her
husband; although both were free the difference in their ages and the
intellectual superiority of the young poet placed an insurmountable
barrier in the way of the aspirations of the schoolmistress. She fell
in love as into an abyss, and looked neither before nor behind.
Segundo had had in Santiago, during his college days, youthful
intrigues, adventures of a not very serious nature, such as few men
escape between the ages of fifteen and twenty-five, occasionally
taking part, also, in what in that romantic epoch were called
_orgies_. Notwithstanding all this, however, he was not vicious. The
son of a hysterical mother, whose strength was exhausted by repeated
lactations, and who at last succumbed to the debility induced by
them, Segundo's spirit was much more exacting and insatiable than his
body. He had inherited from his mother a melancholy temperament and
innumerable prejudices, innumerable instinctive antipathies,
innumerable superstitious practices. He had loved her, and he
cherished her memory with veneration. And more tenacious even than
his loving remembrance of his mother was the invincible antipathy he
cherished for his father. It would not be true to say that the lawyer
had been the murderer of his wife, and yet Segundo clearly divined
the slow martyrdom endured by that fine nervous organization, and had
always before his eyes, in his hours of gloom, the mean coffin in
which the dead woman was interred, shrouded in the oldest sheet that
was to be found.
Segundo's family consisted of his father, an aunt, advanced in
years, two brothers, and three sisters. The lawyer García enjoyed the
reputation of being wealthy--in reality this fortune was
insignificant--a village fortune accumulated penny by penny, by
usurious loans and innumerable sordid privations. His practice
brought him in something, but ten mouths to feed and the professional
education of three sons swallowed up not a little. The eldest of the
boys, an officer in an infantry regiment, was stationed in the
Philippine Islands, and, far from expecting any money from him, they
were thankful if he did not ask for any. Segundo, the second in age
as well as in name, had just been graduated--one lawyer more in
Spain, where this fruit grows so abundantly. The youngest was
studying at the Institute at Orense, with the intention of becoming
an apothecary. The girls spent the days running about in the gardens
and cornfields, half the time barefooted, not even attending
Leocadia's school to save the slight expense that would be incurred
in procuring the decent clothing which this would necessitate. As for
the aunt--Misía Gáspara--she was the soul of the house, a narrow and
sapless soul, a withered old woman, silent and ghost-like in
appearance, still active, in spite of her sixty years, who, without
ceasing to knit her stockings with fingers as yellow as the keys of
an old harpsichord, sold barley in the granary, wine in the cellar,
lent a dollar at fifty per cent. interest to the fruit-women and
hucksters of the market, receiving their wares in payment, measured
out the food, the light, and their clothing to her nieces, fattened a
pig with affectionate solicitude, and was respected in Vilamorta for
her ant-like abilities.
It was the lawyer's aspiration to transmit his practice and his
office to Segundo. Only the boy gave no indication of an aptitude for
stirring up law-suits and prosecutions. How had he achieved the
miracle of passing with honor in the examinations without ever having
opened a law-book during the whole term, and failing in attendance at
the college whenever it rained or whenever the sun shone? Well, by
means of an excellent memory and a good natural intelligence;
learning by heart, when it was necessary, whole pages from the
text-books, and remembering and reciting them with the same ease, if
not with as much taste, as he recited the "Doloras" of Campoamor.
On Segundo's table lay, side by side, the works of Zorrilla and
Espronceda, bad translations of Heine, books of verse of local poets,
the "Lamas-Varela," or, _Antidote to Idleness_, and other volumes of
a no less heterogeneous kind. Segundo was not an insatiable reader;
he chose his reading according to the whim of the moment, and he read
only what was in conformity with his tastes, thus acquiring a
superficial culture of an imperfect and varied nature. Quick of
apprehension, rather than thoughtful or studious, he had learned
French without a teacher and almost by intuition, in order to read in
the original the works of Musset, Lamartine, Proudhon, and Victor
Hugo. His mind was like an uncultivated field in which grew here and
there some rare and beautiful flower, some exotic plant; of the
abstruse and positive sciences, of solid and serious learning, which
is the nurse of mental vigor--the classics, the best literature, the
severe teachings of history--he knew nothing; and in exchange, by a
singular phenomenon of intellectual relationship, he identified
himself with the romantic movement of the second third of the
century, and in a remote corner of Galicia lived again the
psychological life of dead and gone generations. So does some
venerable academician, over-leaping the nineteen centuries of our
era, delight himself now with what delighted Horace and live
platonically enamored of Lydia.
Segundo composed his first verses, cynical and pessimistic in
intention, ingenuous in reality, before he had reached the age of
seventeen. His classmates applauded him to the echo. He acquired in
their eyes a certain prestige, and when the first fruits of his muse
appeared in a periodical he had, without going beyond the narrow
circle of the college, admirers and detractors. Thenceforth he
acquired the right to indulge in solitary walks, to laugh rarely, to
surround his adventures with mystery, and not to play or take a drink
for good-fellowship's sake except when he felt in the humor.
And he seldom felt in the humor. Excitation of the senses, of a
purely physical nature, possessed no attraction for him; if he drank
at times through bravado, the spectacle of drunkenness, the
winding-up of student orgies--the soiled tablecloth, the maudlin
disputes, his companions lying under the table or stretched on the
sofa, the shamelessness and heartlessness of venal women--repelled
him and he came away from such scenes filled with disgust and
contempt, and at times a reaction proper to his complex character
sent him, a sincere admirer of Proudhon, Quinet, and Renan, to the
precincts of some solitary church, where he drew in with delight long
breaths of the incense-laden air.
The lawyer García made no protest against his son's literary
inclinations because he regarded them as a passing amusement proper
to his age, a youthful folly, like dancing at a village feast. He
began to grow uneasy when he saw that Segundo, after graduation,
showed no inclination to help him in the conduct of his tortuous
law-suits. Was the boy, then, going to turn out good for nothing but
to string rhymes together? It was no crime to do this, but--when
there was not a pile of law-papers to go through and stratagems to
think of to circumvent the opposing party. Since the lawyer had
observed this inclination of his son he had treated him with more
persistent harshness and coldness than before. Every day at table or
whenever the occasion offered, he made cutting speeches to him about
the necessity of earning one's own bread by assiduous labor, instead
of depending upon others for it. These continual sermons, in which he
displayed the same captious and harassing obstinacy as in the conduct
of his law-suits, frightened Segundo from the house. In Leocadia's
house he found a place of refuge, and he submitted passively to be
adored; flattered in the first place by the triumph his verses had
obtained, awakening admiration so evidently sincere and ardent, and
in the second place attracted by the moral well-being engendered by
unquestioning approval and unmeasured complacency. His idle, dreamy
brain reposed on the soft cushions which affection smoothes for the
beloved head; Leocadia sympathized with all his plans for the future,
developing and enlarging them; she encouraged him to write and to
publish his verses; she praised him without reserve and without
hypocrisy, for, for her, whose critical faculty was situated in her
cardiac cavities, Segundo was the most melodious singer in the
universe.
Gradually the loving prevision of the schoolmistress extended to
other departments of Segundo's existence. Neither the lawyer García
nor Aunt Gáspara supposed that a young man, once his education was
finished, needed a penny for any extraordinary expense. Aunt Gáspara,
in particular, protested loudly at every fresh outlay--after filling
her nephew's trunk one year she thought he was provided with shirts
for at least ten years to come: clothes had no right to tear or to
wear out, without any consideration, in that way. Leocadia took note
of the wants of her idol; one day she observed that he was not well
supplied with handkerchiefs and she hemmed and marked a dozen for
him; the next day she noticed that he was expected to keep himself in
cigars for a year on half a dollar, and she took upon herself the
task of making them for him, furnishing the material herself gratis.
She heard the fruit-women criticising Aunt Gáspara's stinginess; she
inferred from this that Segundo had a poor table, and she set herself
to the task of devising appetizing and nutritious dishes for him; in
addition to all which she ordered books from Orense, mended his
clothes, and sewed on his buttons.
All this she did with inexpressible delight, going about the
house with a light, almost youthful step, rejuvenated by the sweet
maternity of love, and so happy that she forgot to scold the
school-children, thinking only of shortening their tasks that she
might be all the sooner with Segundo. There was in her affection much
that was generous and spiritual, and her happiest moments were those
in which, as they sat side by side at the window, his head resting on
her shoulder, she listened, while her imagination transformed the
pots of carnations and sweet basil into a virgin forest, to the
verses which he recited in a well-modulated voice, verses that seemed
to Leocadia celestial music.
The medal had its obverse side, however. The mornings were full
of bitterness when Flores would come with an angry and frowning face,
her woolen shawl twisted and wrinkled and falling over her eyes, to
say in short, abrupt phrases:
"The eggs are all used; shall I get more? There is no sugar;
which kind shall I buy--that dear loaf sugar that we bought last
week? To-day I got coffee, two pounds of coffee, as if we had a gold
mine. I won't buy any more cordial--you can go for it yourself--I
won't."
"What are you talking about, Flores? What is the matter with
you?"
"I say that if you like to give Ramon, the confectioner,
twenty-four reals a bottle for _anisette_, when it is to be had for
eight at the apothecary's, you can do so, but that I am not going to
put the money in that thief's hand; he will be asking you five
dollars a bottle for it next."
Leocadia would come out of her reverie with a sigh, and go to the
bureau drawer for the money, not without thinking that Flores was
only too right; her savings, her couple of thousand reals laid by for
an emergency, must be almost gone; it was better not to examine into
the condition of the purse; better put off annoyances as long as
possible. God would provide. And she would scold the old woman with
feigned anger.
"Go for the bottle; go--and don't make me angry. At eight the
children will be here and I have my petticoat to iron yet. Make
Minguitos his chocolate; you would be better employed in seeing that
he has something to eat. And give him some cake."
"Yes. I'll give him some, I'll give him some. If I didn't give
the poor child something----" grumbled the servant, who at Minguitos'
name felt her anger increase. In the kitchen could be heard the
furious knock given to the chocolate-pot to settle it on the fire and
the angry sound of the mill, afterward, beating the chocolate into
froth. Flores would enter the room of the deformed boy, who had not
yet left his bed, and taking his hand in hers, say:
"Are you warm, child? I have brought you your chocolate; do you
hear?"
"Will mamma give it to me?"
"I will give it to you."
"And mamma--what is she doing?"
"Ironing some petticoats."
The little humpback would fix his eyes on Flores, raising his
head with difficulty from between the double arch of the breast and
back. His eyes were deep set, with large pupils; on his mouth, with
its prominent jaws, rested a melancholy and distorted smile. Throwing
his arms around the neck of Flores, and putting his lips close to her
ear:
"Did the _other one_ come yesterday?" he asked.
"Yes, child, yes."
"Will he come again to-day?"
"He'll come. Of course he'll come! Stop talking, _fillino_, stop
talking and take your chocolate. It's as you like it--thin and with
froth."
"I don't think I have any appetite for it. Put it there beside
me."