DEATH OF DAUBENTON.

We have had countless instances of "the ruling passion strong in death;"

but perhaps we can adduce nothing more illustrative of that feeling than

the following fact, which may vie with the sublimity of Rousseau's

death, when he desired to look on the sun ere his eyes were closed in

the rayless tomb:--M. Daubenton, the scientific colleague of Buffon, and

the anatomical illustrator of his "Histoire Naturelle," on being chosen

a member of the Conservative Senate, was seized with apoplexy the first

time he assisted at the sessions of that body, and fell senseless into

the arms of his astonished colleagues. The most prompt assistance could

only restore him to feeling for a few moments, during which he showed

himself, what he had always been--a tranquil observer of nature. _He

felt with his fingers, which still retained sensation, the various parts

of his body, and pointed out to the assistants the progress of the

disease!_ He died on the 31st of December, 1799. The _Edinburgh

Philosophical Journal_ states, "it may be said of him, that he attained

happiness the most perfect, and the least mixed, that any man could hope

to attain. His life was marked by an undeviating pursuit of science; and

to him was Buffon indebted for instruction and example. Naturally of a

mild and conciliatory disposition, and gifted with cool and

dispassionate consideration, he was just such a preceptor as was

calculated to curb the imagination of Buffon, whose fiery and ardent

genius was apt to substitute theory for proof, and fancy for fact; and

often did the 'biting smile' of M. Daubenton check the ardency of

Buffon, and his well-weighed words arrest him in his headlong progress."

What more noble picture of scientific devotion can we imagine than the

feeble and aged Daubenton, shut up for whole days in his cabinet of

natural history, ardently exerting himself in the complex and weary task

of arranging the objects according to their several relations? But

Buffon, with the wayward negligence which clings to genius, did wrong to

his friend in publishing an edition of his "Histoire Naturelle" without

the dissections. Yet such a step, discountenanced by all the liberal

body of science, was forgiven by the philosophic and gentle Daubenton;

and Buffon made atonement for his aberration, by re-uniting himself to

the companion of his childhood, the participator in his studies, and the

preceptor of his genius.

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 13, No. 353, January 24, 1829 · 第 36 / 54 题