CHOICE OF A RESIDENCE.--ADVICE TO BACHELORS.

There is a sort of half-way between town and the country, which some

assert combines the advantages, others the defects, of each; and this is

a country-town. Here, indeed, a little money, a little learning, and a

little fashion, will go ten times as far as they will in London. Here, a

man who takes in the Quarterly or Edinburgh, is a literary character;

the lady who has one head-dress in the year from a Bond-street milliner,

becomes the oracle of fashion, "the observed of all observers;" here

dinners are talked of as excellent, at which neither French dishes nor

French wines were given, and a little raspberry ice would confer wide

celebrity on an evening party, and excite much animadversion and

surprise. Here, notwithstanding a pretty strong line of demarcation

between the different sets of society, every one appears to know every

body; the countenances and names of each are familiar; we want no slave,

who calls out the names; but are ready with a proper supply of

condescending nods, friendly greetings, and kind inquiries, to dispense

to each passenger according to his claims. Indeed, in calculating the

length of time requisite for arriving at a certain point, the inhabitant

of a country town should make due allowance for the necessary gossip

which must take place on the road, and for the frequent interchange of

bulletins of health, which is sure to occur; and after a residence of

any length in these sociable places, a sensation of solitude and

desertion is felt in those crowded streets of our metropolis, where the

full tide of population may roll past us for hours without bringing with

it a single glance of recognition or kindness. Here round games and

Casino still find refuge and support amidst a steady band of faithful

partizans; here old maids escape ridicule from being numerous, and old

bachelors acquire importance from being scarce. It is, indeed, to this

latter description of persons that I would especially recommend a

residence in a country town; and, as Dr. Johnson said, that "wherever he

might dine, he would wish to breakfast in Scotland;" so, wherever I may

pass my youth, let my days of old bachelorship, if to such I am doomed,

be spent in a country town. There the genteel male population forsake

their birthplace at an early age; and since war no longer exists to

supply their place with the irresistible military, the importance of a

single man, however small his attractions, however advanced his age, is

considerable; while a tolerably agreeable bachelor under sixty is the

object of universal attention, the cynosure of every lady's eye. In the

cathedral city, where I visited a friend some years since, there were

forty-five single women, from sixteen to fifty, and only three

marriageable men. Let any one imagine the delight of receiving the most

flattering attentions from fifteen women at once, some of them extremely

pretty and agreeable; or, I should rather say, from forty-five, since

the three bachelors, politically avoiding all appearance of preference,

were courted equally by nearly the whole phalanx of the sisterhood. One

of the enviable men, being only just of age, was indeed too young to

excite hopes in the more elderly ladies, but another more fortunate, if

he knew his happiness, ("_sua si bona norit_"), was exposed to the

attacks, more or less open, of every unmarried woman. Alas! he was

insensible to his privileges; a steady man of fifty-five, a dignitary of

the church, devoted to study, and shy in his habits, he seemed to shrink

from the kind attentions he received, and to wish for a less favoured, a

less glorious state of existence. His desires seemed limited to reading

the Fathers, writing sermons, and doing his duty as a divine; and he

appeared of opinion that no helpmate was required to fulfil them. But

still the indefatigable phalanx of forty-five, with three or four widows

as auxiliaries, continued their attacks, and his age, as I before

observed, was fatally encouraging to the hopes of each. The youngest

looked in their glasses and remembered the power of youth and beauty;

the middle-aged calculated on the good sense and propriety of character

of their object, and were "sure he would never marry a girl;" and the

most elderly exaggerated his gravity, thought of his shovel hat, and

seemed to suppose that every woman under fifty must be too giddy for its

wearer. Meanwhile, what a life he led!--his opinions law; his wishes

gospel; the cathedral crowded when he preached; churches attended;

schools visited; waltzing calumniated; novels concealed; shoulders

covered; petticoats lengthened--all to gain his approving eye. The fact

is, his sphere of useful influence was much enlarged by his single

state; as a married man, he could only have reformed his wife; as a

bachelor, he exercised undisputed power over every spinster in his

neighbourhood. He was, indeed, unconscious of, or ungratified by the

deference and incense he received; but the generality of men are less

insensible, and half the homage he so carefully rejected would have been

sufficient to intoxicate with delight and self-complacency the greater

part of his fraternity. What object in nature is more pitiable than a

London old bachelor, of moderate fortune and moderate parts? whose

conversational powers do not secure him invitations to dinners, when

stiffness of limb and a growing formality have obliged him to retreat

from quadrilles. The rich, we know, thrive everywhere, and at all

seasons, safe from neglect, secure from ridicule. I speak of those less

strongly fortified against the effects of time; those who, scarcely

considered good speculations in their best days, are now utterly

insignificant, concealed and jostled by a crowd of younger aspirants,

overlooked by mammas, except when needed to execute some troublesome

commission; and without a chance of receiving a single word or glance

from their daughters unmarked by that provoking ease and compassionate

familiarity, which tell them, better than words, that their day of

influence has closed for ever. Let such unhappy men fly from the scenes

of former pleasure and power, of former flirtation and gaiety, to the

quieter and surer triumphs of a country town. Here crowds of young

women, as certainly devoted to celibacy as the inmates of a nunnery,

accustomed from necessity to make beaux out of the most unprecedented

materials, and concoct flirtations in the most discouraging

circumstances, will welcome him with open arms, underrate his age,

overrate his merits, doubt if his hair is gray, deny that he wears false

teeth, accept his proffered arm with an air of triumph, and even hint a

wonder that he has given up dancing. To their innocent cheeks his glance

will have the long-lost power of calling up a blush; eyes as bright as

those which beamed upon his youth will sparkle at his approach; and

tender hearts, excluded by fate from palpitations for a more suitable

object, must per force beat quicker at his address. Here let him revel

in the enjoyment of unbounded influence, preserve it by careful

management to the latest possible moment, and at length gradually slide

from the agreeable old beau into the interesting invalid, and secure for

his days of gout, infirmity, and sickness, a host of attentive nurses,

of that amiable sex which delights and excels in offices of pity and

kindness; who will read him news, recount him gossip, play backgammon or

cribbage, knit him comfortables, make him jellies, and repay by

affectionate solicitude and unselfish attentions the unmeaning,

heartless, worthless admiration which he bestowed upon them in his

better days.--_New Monthly Magazine_.

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The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 13, No. 353, January 24, 1829 · 第 33 / 54 题