ON THE CONSTANCY OF WOMAN.

_(For the Mirror.)_

True love has no reserves--LANSDOWNE.

There is not an accomplishment in the mind of a female more enchanting,

nor one which adds more dignity and grace to her person, than constancy.

Whatever share of beauty she may be possessed of, whether she may have

the tinge of Hebe on her cheeks, vying in colour with the damask rose,

and breath as fragrant--and the graceful and elegant gait of an

Ariel--still, unless she is endowed with this characteristic of a

virtuous and ingenuous mind, all her personal charms will fade away,

through neglect, like decaying fruit in autumn. The whole list of female

virtues are in their kind essential to the felicity of man; but there is

such beauty and grandeur of sentiment displayed in the exercise of

constancy, that it has been justly esteemed by the dramatic poets as the

chief excellence of their heroines. It nerves the arm of the warrior

when absent from the dear object of his devoted attachment, when he

reflects, that his confidence in her regard was never misplaced; but

yet, amidst the dangers of his profession, he sighs for his abode of

domestic happiness, where the breath of calumny never entered, and where

the wily and lustful seducer, if he dared to put his foot, shrunk back

aghast with shame and confusion, like Satan when he first beheld the

primitive innocence and concord between Adam and Eve in the Garden of

Eden. It adds a zest to the toils of the peasant, and his heart expands

with joy and gratitude when he returns in the evening to his ivy-mantled

cottage, and finds his wife assiduously engaged in the household duties

of his family. And it soothes the mind of the lunatic during the lucid

intervals of the aberration of his intellects, and tends more than

anything else to restore him to reason. In fact, there is no calamity

that is incident to man, but that female constancy will assuage. Whether

in sickness or health, in prosperity or poverty, in mirth or sadness,

(vicissitudes which form the common lot of mankind in their pilgrimage

through this life;) the loveliness of this inestimable blessing will

shine forth, like the sun on a misty morning, and preserve the even

temperature of the mind. To the youthful lover it is the polar star that

guides him from the shoals and quicksands of vice, among which his

wayward fancy and inexperience are too apt to lead him. But in the

matrimonial state, the pleasures arising from the exercise of this

virtue are manifold, as it sheds a galaxy of splendour around the social

hemisphere; for it is such a divine perfection, that Solomon has wisely

observed, that

"A virtuous woman is a crown to her husband."

A husband so blessed in marriage, might exclaim with the lover in one of

Terence's comedies, "I protest solemnly that I will never forsake her;

no, not if I was sure to contract the enmity of mankind by this

resolution. Her I made the object of my wishes, and have obtained her;

our dispositions suit; and I will shake hands with them that would sow

dissension betwixt us; for death, and only death, shall take her from

me."

The eulogies of the poets in regard to this amiable trait in the female

character, are sublime and beautiful; but none, I think, have surpassed

in vivid fancy and depth of feeling, that of Lord Byron, in his elegant

poem of the _Corsair_. The following passage describing the grief of

Medora on the departure of Conrad, the pirate, is sketched with the

pencil of a poet who was transcendently gifted with a knowledge of the

inmost recesses of the human heart:--

"And is he gone,"--on sudden solitude

How oft that fearful question will intrude?

"'Twas but an instant past--and here he stood!

And now"--without the portal's porch she rush'd,

And then at length her tears in freedom gush'd;

Big, bright, and fast, unknown to her they fell.

But still her lips refus'd to send--"Farewell!"

"He's gone!"--against her heart that hand is driven,

Convuls'd and quick--then gently rais'd to heav'n;

She look'd and saw the heaving of the main:

The white sail set--she dared not look again;

But turn'd with sickening soul within the gate--

"It is no dream--and I am desolate!"

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 13, No. 353, January 24, 1829 · 第 10 / 54 题