PREFACE.

Though there is no life that I know more intimately and none that I have

known for so long a period as that of New York, the present story is the

first in which I have essayed to depict phases of the complex society of

the metropolis. I use the word society in its general, not in its narrow

sense, for in no country has the merely "society novel" less reason for

being than in ours.

The prevailing interest in mind-cure, faith-cure, Christian science, and

other sorts of aerial therapeutics has supplied a motive for this story,

and it is only proper that I should feel a certain gratitude to the

advocates of the new philosophy. But the primary purpose of this novel

is artistic, not polemical. The book was not written to depreciate

anybody's valued delusions, but to make a study of human nature under

certain modern conditions. In one age men cure diseases by potable gold

and strengthen their faith by a belief in witches, in another they

substitute animal magnetism and adventism. Within the memory of those of

us who are not yet old, the religious fervor of millenarianism and the

imitation science of curative mesmerism gave way to spirit-rappings and

clairvoyant medical treatment. Now spiritism in all its forms is passing

into decay, only to leave the field free to mind-doctors and

faith-healers. There is nothing for it but to wait for the middle ages

to pass; when modern times arrive, there will be more criticism and less

credulity, let us hope.

The propositions put into the mouth of Miss Bowyer, though they sound

like burlesque, are taken almost verbatim from the writings of those who

claim to be expounders of Christian science. While Miss Bowyer was drawn

more closely from an original than is usual in fictitious writing, I am

well aware that there are professors of Christian science much superior

to her. There are, indeed, souls who are the victims of their own

generous enthusiasm; and it grieves me that, in treating the subject

with fidelity and artistic truthfulness, I must give pain to many of the

best--to some whose friendship I hold dear.

For the idea of a novel on the present theme I am indebted to an

unpublished short story entitled An Irregular Practitioner, by Miss Anne

Steger Winston, which came under my eye three or four years ago. I

secured the transfer to me of Miss Winston's rights in the subject, and,

though I have not followed the lines of her story, it gives me pleasure

to acknowledge my obligation to her for the suggestion of a motive

without which this novel would not have had existence.

For the comfort of the reader, let me add that the name Phillida should

be accented on the first syllable, and pronounced with the second vowel

short.

JOSHUA'S ROCK ON LAKE GEORGE, _September, 1891_.

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